Stihl MS660 Review: Power & Precision for Heavy-Duty Woodcutting (Arborist Insights)
The Stihl MS660. Just hearing the name conjures images of towering redwoods succumbing to its relentless power, or perhaps a seasoned logger felling a massive oak in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains. It’s a chainsaw that exudes a certain raw, untamed beauty, a testament to German engineering and a symbol of serious woodcutting capability. Let’s delve into the heart of this beast and explore what makes the Stihl MS660 a force to be reckoned with, and how to budget for its power responsibly.
Stihl MS660 Review: Power & Precision for Heavy-Duty Woodcutting (Arborist Insights)
The Stihl MS660 is a legend in the world of chainsaws. It’s a saw that professionals reach for when facing the toughest jobs, the kind that makes lesser saws tremble in their scabbards. This review isn’t just about specs; it’s about real-world performance, the kind that separates a good tool from a great one, and how that translates into cost-effectiveness for your woodcutting projects.
Understanding the User Intent
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, let’s pinpoint the likely intent behind someone searching for a “Stihl MS660 Review: Power & Precision for Heavy-Duty Woodcutting (Arborist Insights).” It’s a user who:
The Beast Unleashed: Power and Performance
The Stihl MS660 is powered by a 91.6 cc engine, delivering a whopping 7.0 horsepower. This is not your average backyard chainsaw. This engine is built for torque, allowing it to power through dense hardwoods and oversized logs with ease.
Key Performance Characteristics:
- Cutting Power: This is where the MS660 truly shines. I’ve personally used it to fell trees over 4 feet in diameter without feeling like the saw was struggling. The raw power allows for faster cutting times, which translates to increased productivity.
- Bar Length: The MS660 can handle bars up to 36 inches in length, making it ideal for felling large trees and milling lumber. While I’ve used shorter bars for limbing and smaller tasks, the longer bar is where this saw truly excels.
- Durability: Stihl is known for its robust construction, and the MS660 is no exception. The magnesium crankcase and forged connecting rod are designed to withstand the rigors of daily professional use. I’ve seen MS660s that have been in service for decades, a testament to their longevity.
- Vibration Reduction: Despite its power, the MS660 features an effective anti-vibration system. While you’ll still feel the rumble of the engine, it’s significantly less fatiguing than some other saws in this class. This is crucial for minimizing operator fatigue during long workdays.
- Air Filtration: The pre-separation air filtration system helps to extend the life of the air filter, reducing maintenance and ensuring optimal engine performance. This is particularly important in dusty environments.
Arborist Insights:
Arborists often face challenging situations, such as felling trees in confined spaces or dealing with diseased or damaged wood. The MS660’s power and reliability make it an invaluable tool in these scenarios. Its ability to handle large-diameter cuts quickly and efficiently minimizes the time spent in hazardous conditions.
The Price of Power: Initial Investment and Running Costs
The Stihl MS660 is a premium chainsaw, and its price reflects that. Expect to pay significantly more than you would for a homeowner-grade saw. However, it’s crucial to look beyond the initial purchase price and consider the long-term costs of ownership.
Initial Investment:
- Chainsaw: The price of a new Stihl MS660 typically ranges from $1,200 to $1,500, depending on the retailer and any included accessories. Prices can fluctuate based on supply and demand, so it’s always wise to shop around.
- Bar and Chain: A high-quality bar and chain are essential for maximizing the MS660’s performance. Expect to spend an additional $100 to $200 on a suitable bar and chain combination. I recommend using Stihl’s own bars and chains, as they are specifically designed for their saws.
- Safety Gear: Chainsaw safety gear is non-negotiable. This includes a helmet with face shield and ear protection, chainsaw chaps, gloves, and steel-toed boots. Budget at least $200 to $300 for a complete set of safety gear.
Running Costs:
- Fuel and Oil: The MS660’s large engine consumes a significant amount of fuel. Expect to use approximately 1 to 2 gallons of fuel per day, depending on the intensity of use. High-quality two-stroke oil is also essential for engine lubrication. Budget around $20 to $40 per week for fuel and oil.
- Chain Sharpening: A dull chain is not only inefficient but also dangerous. You can either sharpen your own chains using a file or grinder, or you can have them professionally sharpened. Professional sharpening typically costs around $10 to $15 per chain. I recommend sharpening your chain after every few tanks of fuel.
- Maintenance: Regular maintenance is crucial for extending the life of your MS660. This includes cleaning the air filter, spark plug, and carburetor, as well as inspecting the fuel lines and other components. Budget around $50 to $100 per year for maintenance parts.
- Repairs: Even with proper maintenance, repairs are inevitable. The cost of repairs can vary depending on the nature of the problem. Budget a contingency fund of at least $200 to $300 per year for potential repairs.
Cost Breakdown Example:
Let’s consider a hypothetical scenario where you’re using the MS660 for professional logging:
- Initial Investment:
- Chainsaw: $1,300
- Bar and Chain: $150
- Safety Gear: $250
- Total Initial Investment: $1,700
- Annual Running Costs:
- Fuel and Oil: $1,500 (assuming $30/week for 50 weeks)
- Chain Sharpening: $300 (assuming 20 sharpenings at $15 each)
- Maintenance: $100
- Repairs: $200
- Total Annual Running Costs: $2,100
This example illustrates that the long-term running costs of the MS660 can quickly exceed the initial investment. It’s crucial to factor these costs into your budget when deciding whether or not to purchase this saw.
Cost Optimization Strategies: Squeezing the Most Out of Your Investment
While the MS660 can be a costly investment, there are several strategies you can employ to optimize your costs and maximize the value you get from your saw.
- Proper Maintenance: This is the single most important factor in extending the life of your MS660 and minimizing repair costs. Follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule and use high-quality parts and fluids.
- Chain Sharpening: A sharp chain cuts faster and more efficiently, reducing fuel consumption and minimizing wear and tear on the engine. Learn to sharpen your own chains using a file or grinder, or find a reputable sharpening service.
- Fuel Efficiency: Avoid idling the saw unnecessarily and use the correct fuel mixture. Using a fuel stabilizer can also help to prevent fuel degradation and carburetor problems.
- Bar and Chain Selection: Choose the appropriate bar and chain for the task at hand. Using a longer bar than necessary can increase fuel consumption and reduce cutting speed.
- Operator Skill: Proper operating technique can significantly reduce wear and tear on the saw. Avoid forcing the saw through cuts and use a smooth, controlled motion.
- Bulk Purchasing: Consider purchasing fuel, oil, and other consumables in bulk to take advantage of volume discounts.
- Warranty: Understand the terms of your warranty and take advantage of it if necessary.
- Used Market: A well-maintained used MS660 can be a cost-effective alternative to buying a new one. However, be sure to thoroughly inspect the saw before purchasing it.
Personal Story:
I once purchased a used MS660 from a retired logger. The saw was in excellent condition, but it had been sitting idle for several years. After cleaning the carburetor and replacing the fuel lines, the saw ran like new. I saved hundreds of dollars compared to buying a new saw, and it served me reliably for many years.
The Arborist’s Perspective: When is the MS660 the Right Choice?
The Stihl MS660 is not the right saw for every job. It’s a specialized tool that excels in specific applications. As an arborist, I’ve found it to be invaluable in the following situations:
- Felling Large Trees: When dealing with trees over 3 feet in diameter, the MS660’s power is unmatched. It allows for faster and more efficient felling, reducing the risk of accidents.
- Storm Cleanup: After a major storm, downed trees can block roads and damage property. The MS660’s ability to handle large-diameter cuts makes it ideal for clearing debris quickly and safely.
- Milling Lumber: If you’re milling your own lumber, the MS660 can handle even the largest logs with ease. Its power and torque allow for smooth, consistent cuts.
- Hazardous Tree Removal: When removing hazardous trees, it’s crucial to have a reliable and powerful saw. The MS660’s dependability can be a lifesaver in these situations.
However, there are also situations where the MS660 is overkill:
- Limbing Small Trees: For limbing small trees, a smaller and lighter saw is more maneuverable and less fatiguing.
- Pruning: The MS660 is too powerful and unwieldy for pruning tasks. A smaller pruning saw is a better choice.
- Firewood Cutting: While the MS660 can be used for cutting firewood, it’s not the most efficient option. A smaller and lighter saw is better suited for this task.
Data Point:
According to a survey of professional arborists, the Stihl MS660 is consistently ranked as one of the most reliable and powerful chainsaws on the market. However, it’s also one of the most expensive.
Alternatives to the Stihl MS660: Exploring Other Options
If the Stihl MS660 is outside your budget or doesn’t quite fit your needs, there are several alternative chainsaws to consider.
- Stihl MS462 R C-M: This saw offers a good balance of power and weight, making it a versatile option for a variety of tasks. It’s also more fuel-efficient than the MS660.
- Husqvarna 572XP: This is another popular professional-grade chainsaw that offers comparable power and performance to the MS660. It’s known for its excellent vibration damping and ergonomic design.
- Echo CS-620P: This saw is a more affordable option that still offers good power and reliability. It’s a good choice for occasional use or for those on a tighter budget.
- Stihl MS 881: If you need even MORE power, the MS 881 is the next step up. It is significantly more expensive, but also more powerful.
Cost Comparison Table:
Chainsaw Model | Engine Size (cc) | Horsepower | Price Range | Key Features |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stihl MS660 | 91.6 | 7.0 | $1,200 – $1,500 | High power, durable construction, long bar capability |
Stihl MS462 R C-M | 72.2 | 6.0 | $1,000 – $1,300 | Good balance of power and weight, fuel-efficient |
Husqvarna 572XP | 70.6 | 5.8 | $900 – $1,200 | Excellent vibration damping, ergonomic design |
Echo CS-620P | 59.8 | 4.5 | $600 – $800 | Affordable, good power for the price |
Stihl MS 881 | 121.6 | 8.6 | $2,000 – $2,500 | Most powerful Stihl chainsaw, extreme duty |
Budgeting for Firewood Preparation: A Case Study
Let’s consider a case study of budgeting for firewood preparation using the Stihl MS660. Imagine you’re planning to process 10 cords of firewood for the winter.
Cost Components:
- Timber Purchase: The cost of timber can vary depending on the species, quality, and location. Let’s assume you’re purchasing standing dead trees for $50 per cord.
- Timber Cost: 10 cords x $50/cord = $500
- Felling and Bucking: This is where the MS660 comes into play. Assuming you can fell and buck one cord of wood per day, it will take you 10 days to complete the task.
- Fuel and Oil: 10 days x $30/day = $300
- Chain Sharpening: 10 cords x $15/cord = $150
- Splitting: You can either split the wood by hand or use a log splitter. Let’s assume you’re using a log splitter that you rent for $100 per day.
- Log Splitter Rental: 2 days x $100/day = $200 (Assuming you can split 5 cords per day)
- Fuel for Log Splitter: 2 days x $10/day = $20
- Stacking and Drying: This is a labor-intensive task. Assuming you can stack one cord of wood per day, it will take you 10 days to complete the task.
- Other Costs:
- Permits (if required): $50
- Miscellaneous Supplies (gloves, wedges, etc.): $50
Total Cost:
- Timber: $500
- Fuel and Oil: $300
- Chain Sharpening: $150
- Log Splitter Rental: $200
- Fuel for Log Splitter: $20
- Permits: $50
- Miscellaneous Supplies: $50
- Total Cost: $1,270
Cost per Cord:
- $1,270 / 10 cords = $127 per cord
This case study illustrates the various cost components involved in firewood preparation. By carefully budgeting for each component, you can get a clear picture of the overall cost and identify areas where you can potentially save money.
Regional Considerations:
Firewood prices vary significantly depending on the region. In some areas, firewood is readily available and relatively inexpensive. In other areas, it can be scarce and expensive. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the average price of firewood in the United States ranges from $150 to $400 per cord, depending on the location and species.
Calculating Volume: Board Feet and Cords
Understanding how to calculate the volume of logs is essential for budgeting and cost management in wood processing. There are two primary units of measurement: board feet and cords.
- Board Foot: A board foot is a unit of volume equal to 144 cubic inches. It’s typically used for measuring sawn lumber.
- Cord: A cord is a unit of volume equal to 128 cubic feet. It’s typically used for measuring firewood.
Calculating Board Feet:
The formula for calculating the board feet of a log is:
Board Feet = (Diameter in Inches - 4) * (Diameter in Inches - 4) * Length in Feet / 16
Example:
A log with a diameter of 12 inches and a length of 10 feet would have:
Board Feet = (12 - 4) * (12 - 4) * 10 / 16 = 40 board feet
Calculating Cords:
A cord is a stack of wood that measures 4 feet high, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet long. To calculate the number of cords in a pile of wood, you can use the following formula:
Cords = Length (ft) * Width (ft) * Height (ft) / 128
Example:
A pile of wood that measures 8 feet long, 4 feet wide, and 4 feet high would have:
Cords = 8 * 4 * 4 / 128 = 1 cord
Drying Time Estimation: Moisture Content and Seasoning
The moisture content of wood is a critical factor in determining its suitability for firewood. Freshly cut wood can have a moisture content of 50% or higher. For optimal burning, firewood should be seasoned to a moisture content of 20% or less.
Estimating Drying Time:
The drying time for firewood depends on several factors, including:
- Wood Species: Hardwoods generally take longer to dry than softwoods.
- Climate: Warm, dry climates are more conducive to drying than cool, humid climates.
- Stacking Method: Properly stacking the wood allows for better air circulation, which speeds up the drying process.
- Log Size: Smaller logs dry faster than larger logs.
As a general rule of thumb, firewood should be seasoned for at least six months to a year before burning.
Formula for Estimating Drying Time:
While there’s no precise formula for calculating drying time, you can use the following guideline:
Drying Time (Months) = K * (Initial Moisture Content - Target Moisture Content)
Where K is a constant that varies depending on the wood species and climate. For hardwoods in a temperate climate, K is typically around 0.2.
Example:
If you’re drying oak firewood with an initial moisture content of 50% and a target moisture content of 20%, the estimated drying time would be:
Drying Time = 0.2 * (50 - 20) = 6 months
The Global Perspective: Timber Prices and Fuelwood Markets
Timber prices and fuelwood market rates vary significantly around the world. Factors such as deforestation, climate change, and government regulations can all impact the availability and cost of wood.
Data from Global Sources:
- According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), global timber prices have been steadily increasing in recent years due to growing demand and limited supply.
- In some developing countries, fuelwood is the primary source of energy for cooking and heating. Deforestation and unsustainable harvesting practices are major concerns in these regions.
- In developed countries, the demand for firewood is driven by recreational use and the growing popularity of wood-burning stoves.
Challenges Faced by Small-Scale Loggers and Firewood Suppliers:
Small-scale loggers and firewood suppliers often face significant challenges, including:
- Limited Access to Capital: Purchasing equipment and securing permits can be expensive.
- Fluctuating Market Prices: Timber and fuelwood prices can be volatile, making it difficult to plan for the future.
- Competition from Larger Operations: Larger companies often have economies of scale that allow them to undercut smaller businesses.
- Environmental Regulations: Complying with environmental regulations can be costly and time-consuming.
Actionable Takeaways and Next Steps
The Stihl MS660 is a powerful and reliable chainsaw that is well-suited for heavy-duty woodcutting tasks. However, it’s a significant investment, and it’s crucial to carefully consider the costs of ownership before making a purchase.
Actionable Takeaways:
- Assess Your Needs: Determine if the MS660 is the right saw for the types of woodcutting you’ll be doing.
- Budget Carefully: Factor in the initial investment, running costs, and potential repair costs.
- Optimize Your Costs: Implement strategies to reduce fuel consumption, extend chain life, and minimize maintenance costs.
- Consider Alternatives: Explore other chainsaw models that may be more suitable for your needs and budget.
- Prioritize Safety: Always wear appropriate safety gear when operating a chainsaw.
Next Steps:
- Research Local Retailers: Compare prices and warranty options from different retailers.
- Read User Reviews: Get feedback from other users about their experiences with the MS660.
- Consider a Used Model: A well-maintained used MS660 can be a cost-effective alternative to buying a new one.
- Take a Chainsaw Safety Course: Learn proper operating techniques and safety procedures.
- Start Small: If you’re new to chainsaw operation, start with smaller tasks and gradually work your way up to larger projects.
The Stihl MS660 is a tool that commands respect. When wielded with skill and understanding, it can be a powerful asset in any woodcutting operation. By carefully considering the costs and benefits, you can make an informed decision about whether or not this legendary chainsaw is right for you. Remember, “measure twice, cut once,” applies not only to woodworking but also to budgeting for your tools.