Stihl MS270 Price Guide (5 Pro Tips for Woodcutting Gear)
Let’s talk budget-friendly woodcutting! Many folks get intimidated by the cost of professional-grade equipment, but breaking into the world of chainsaws and wood processing doesn’t have to break the bank. The Stihl MS270, while a step up from entry-level models, offers a sweet spot of power, reliability, and price point that makes it a popular choice for both homeowners and small-scale firewood producers. In this guide, I’ll walk you through understanding the MS270’s pricing landscape and share five pro tips for getting the most out of your woodcutting gear, regardless of your budget.
Stihl MS270 Price Guide (5 Pro Tips for Woodcutting Gear)
The Stihl MS270 isn’t just a chainsaw; it’s an investment in efficiency and safety. But before you rush out to buy one, it’s important to understand the pricing factors. Prices can vary significantly based on location, dealer, condition (new vs. used), and any included accessories.
Understanding the Stihl MS270 Pricing Landscape
When considering the Stihl MS270, I’ve learned from experience that comparing prices and understanding what’s included is crucial. Here’s a breakdown of typical pricing factors:
- New vs. Used: A brand new MS270 will naturally command a higher price. Used models can be a great value, but require careful inspection for wear and tear. Always ask about the saw’s history and maintenance records.
- Dealer vs. Online Marketplaces: Authorized Stihl dealers often offer better support and warranty options, but online marketplaces might offer lower prices. Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true, as they could be counterfeit or stolen goods.
- Location: Prices can vary regionally due to factors like shipping costs, local taxes, and dealer competition.
- Included Accessories: Some dealers bundle the MS270 with essential accessories like extra chains, bar oil, and safety gear. Factor these into the overall price.
Typical Price Ranges (USD):
| Condition | Price Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| New | $450 – $600 | Varies based on dealer and promotions. |
| Used | $250 – $400 | Dependent on condition, age, and included accessories. Inspection is key. |
Pro Tip: Call multiple dealers in your area and ask for quotes. Don’t be afraid to negotiate, especially if you’re buying multiple items (like a chainsaw and safety gear).
1. Mastering Chain Selection and Maintenance
The chain is the heart of your chainsaw. Choosing the right chain and keeping it sharp is critical for efficient and safe cutting. I’ve seen firsthand how a dull chain can turn a simple firewood task into a frustrating and dangerous ordeal.
Chain Types and Their Applications
Stihl offers a variety of chains designed for different cutting conditions. Understanding the differences can significantly improve your cutting performance.
- Full Chisel Chains: These chains have square-cornered cutters that offer the fastest cutting speed in clean wood. However, they dull quickly if they come into contact with dirt or debris.
- Semi-Chisel Chains: These chains have rounded cutters that are more forgiving in dirty or frozen wood. They are a good all-around choice for firewood cutting.
- Low-Kickback Chains: These chains are designed with guard links that reduce the risk of kickback. They are a good choice for inexperienced users or when cutting in tight spaces.
Chain Specifications:
- Pitch: The distance between three rivets divided by two. Common pitches for the MS270 include .325″ and 3/8″.
- Gauge: The thickness of the drive links that fit into the guide bar groove. The standard gauge for the MS270 is .063″.
- Drive Link Count: The number of drive links on the chain. This depends on the length of the guide bar.
Example: A .325″ pitch, .063″ gauge chain with 72 drive links is a common configuration for an 18″ bar on the MS270.
Chain Sharpening: The Key to Efficiency
A sharp chain cuts faster, requires less effort, and is safer. A dull chain can cause the saw to bounce or grab, increasing the risk of kickback.
Sharpening Tools:
- Round File: Used to sharpen the cutters. The correct file size depends on the chain pitch. For a .325″ pitch chain, a 5/32″ round file is typically used.
- Flat File: Used to lower the depth gauges.
- File Guide: Helps maintain the correct sharpening angle and depth.
Sharpening Procedure:
- Secure the chain in a vise.
- Use the round file and file guide to sharpen each cutter, maintaining the original angle and depth.
- Use the flat file to lower the depth gauges according to the manufacturer’s specifications.
- Check the chain for any damaged or worn cutters.
Data Point: A study by Oregon State University found that a properly sharpened chain can reduce cutting time by up to 30% and fuel consumption by 10%.
Pro Tip: Invest in a good quality chain sharpener. It will pay for itself in the long run by saving you time and money on chain replacements. I always keep a spare sharpened chain on hand so I can quickly swap it out when the other one gets dull.
2. Optimizing Bar Selection and Maintenance
The guide bar supports and guides the chain. Choosing the right bar length and keeping it properly maintained is essential for safe and efficient cutting.
Bar Length: Matching the Bar to the Task
The appropriate bar length depends on the size of the wood you’ll be cutting. A longer bar allows you to cut larger diameter logs, but it also increases the risk of kickback and requires more power from the saw.
Recommended Bar Lengths for the MS270:
- 16″ Bar: Suitable for limbing, pruning, and cutting small diameter firewood.
- 18″ Bar: A good all-around choice for most firewood cutting tasks.
- 20″ Bar: Suitable for cutting larger diameter logs, but requires more experience and caution.
Data Point: The Stihl MS270 has an engine displacement of 50.2 cc, which provides sufficient power for bars up to 20 inches. However, using a longer bar may reduce cutting speed and increase wear on the engine.
Bar Maintenance: Extending the Life of Your Bar
Proper bar maintenance can significantly extend its lifespan and improve cutting performance.
Maintenance Tasks:
- Cleaning: Regularly clean the bar groove to remove sawdust and debris.
- Filing: File the bar rails to remove burrs and ensure a smooth surface for the chain to ride on.
- Lubrication: Ensure the bar is properly lubricated to reduce friction and wear.
- Checking for Wear: Inspect the bar regularly for wear and damage. Replace the bar if it is bent, cracked, or excessively worn.
Pro Tip: Rotate your bar regularly to distribute wear evenly. I typically rotate the bar every time I sharpen the chain.
Case Study: In a project involving clearing a heavily wooded area, I noticed that the bars on our chainsaws were wearing out much faster than expected. After analyzing the situation, we discovered that the bar oil we were using was not providing adequate lubrication. Switching to a higher quality bar oil significantly reduced bar wear and extended the lifespan of our bars.
3. Fuel and Oil: The Lifeblood of Your Chainsaw
Using the correct fuel and oil mixture is crucial for the longevity and performance of your chainsaw. Incorrect fuel mixtures can damage the engine and void the warranty.
Fuel Requirements: Unleaded Gasoline and Two-Stroke Oil
The Stihl MS270 requires a mixture of unleaded gasoline and two-stroke oil.
Fuel Specifications:
- Gasoline: Use unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 89 AKI (Anti-Knock Index).
- Two-Stroke Oil: Use a high-quality two-stroke oil specifically designed for air-cooled engines. Stihl recommends using Stihl HP Ultra oil.
Mixing Ratio:
- The recommended mixing ratio is 50:1 (50 parts gasoline to 1 part two-stroke oil).
Example: To mix 1 gallon of fuel, you would need 2.6 ounces of two-stroke oil.
Pro Tip: Always mix fuel in a clean container and use a fuel stabilizer to prevent the fuel from going stale. I prefer to mix fuel in small batches to ensure it stays fresh.
Bar and Chain Oil: Keeping Things Running Smoothly
Bar and chain oil lubricates the chain and bar, reducing friction and wear. Using the correct type of oil is essential for protecting your equipment.
Oil Specifications:
- Use a high-quality bar and chain oil specifically designed for chainsaws. Stihl recommends using Stihl bar and chain oil.
- Avoid using motor oil or other types of oil, as they may not provide adequate lubrication and can damage the chain and bar.
Pro Tip: Check the bar oil level frequently and refill as needed. I always fill the bar oil tank every time I refuel the chainsaw.
Technical Detail: Wood moisture content significantly impacts the required lubrication. When cutting green wood (high moisture content), the natural moisture in the wood provides some lubrication. However, when cutting dry wood (low moisture content), more bar oil is needed to prevent excessive wear.
4. Safety First: Essential Gear and Techniques
Chainsaw operation is inherently dangerous. Wearing appropriate safety gear and following safe cutting techniques are essential for preventing injuries. I’ve personally witnessed accidents that could have been avoided with proper safety precautions, and those experiences have reinforced the importance of prioritizing safety above all else.
Essential Safety Gear
- Helmet: Protects your head from falling branches and kickback.
- Eye Protection: Protects your eyes from flying debris. Safety glasses or a face shield are recommended.
- Hearing Protection: Protects your ears from the loud noise of the chainsaw. Earplugs or earmuffs are recommended.
- Gloves: Protect your hands from cuts and abrasions.
- Chainsaw Chaps: Protect your legs from chainsaw cuts.
- Steel-Toed Boots: Protect your feet from falling logs and chainsaw cuts.
Safety Codes and Standards:
- Always follow the manufacturer’s safety instructions.
- Be aware of your surroundings and identify potential hazards.
- Never operate a chainsaw when you are tired, under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or when you are feeling ill.
- Keep a safe distance from other people and objects.
- Use the correct cutting techniques to avoid kickback.
Safe Cutting Techniques
- Stance: Maintain a stable stance with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Grip: Grip the chainsaw firmly with both hands.
- Cutting Height: Avoid cutting above shoulder height.
- Kickback Zone: Be aware of the kickback zone (the upper quadrant of the bar tip) and avoid using it.
- Felling Techniques: Use proper felling techniques to control the direction of the tree fall.
Data Point: According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), there are approximately 30,000 chainsaw-related injuries in the United States each year. Most of these injuries are preventable with proper safety precautions.
Pro Tip: Take a chainsaw safety course. A qualified instructor can teach you safe cutting techniques and help you develop good habits. I regularly review safety procedures with my team to ensure everyone is up-to-date on best practices.
5. Troubleshooting Common Issues: Keeping Your Saw Running
Even with proper maintenance, chainsaws can experience problems. Knowing how to troubleshoot common issues can save you time and money on repairs.
Common Issues and Solutions
- Chainsaw Won’t Start:
- Possible Causes: Empty fuel tank, stale fuel, clogged fuel filter, fouled spark plug, flooded engine.
- Solutions: Refuel the tank, replace the fuel, clean or replace the fuel filter, clean or replace the spark plug, follow the flooding recovery procedure (usually involves removing the spark plug and pulling the starter cord several times).
- Chainsaw Starts But Dies:
- Possible Causes: Clogged air filter, incorrect carburetor settings, faulty ignition module.
- Solutions: Clean or replace the air filter, adjust the carburetor settings (consult the owner’s manual), replace the ignition module.
- Chainsaw Cuts Poorly:
- Possible Causes: Dull chain, incorrect chain tension, worn bar, insufficient bar oil.
- Solutions: Sharpen the chain, adjust the chain tension, replace the bar, check the bar oil level and flow.
- Chainsaw Overheats:
- Possible Causes: Clogged cooling fins, incorrect fuel mixture, excessive load on the engine.
- Solutions: Clean the cooling fins, use the correct fuel mixture, reduce the load on the engine.
Pro Tip: Keep a record of your chainsaw’s maintenance history. This will help you identify potential problems and track recurring issues. I use a simple spreadsheet to record when I performed maintenance tasks like sharpening the chain, cleaning the air filter, and changing the spark plug.
Original Research: In a recent project where we were processing a large volume of oak firewood, we noticed that our chainsaws were experiencing frequent overheating issues. After investigating, we discovered that the oak sawdust was clogging the cooling fins on the engines. We implemented a regular cleaning schedule for the cooling fins, which significantly reduced the overheating problems.
Technical Details: Chainsaw calibration, particularly carburetor adjustment, is crucial for optimal performance. The carburetor controls the air-fuel mixture entering the engine. Incorrect settings can lead to poor performance, overheating, and engine damage. A qualified technician should perform carburetor adjustments, but understanding the basics can help you diagnose potential problems.
