Stihl MS 200 Chainsaw Features & Competitors (Pro Lumberjack Insights)
It’s a funny thing about chainsaws: the smaller they are, the bigger the arguments about them get. You’d think a compact saw wouldn’t inspire such passion, but the Stihl MS 200 has proven me wrong time and time again. People either swear by it or dismiss it outright. Which is why, as a lumberjack with over 20 years under my belt, I’m here to give you the straight goods on the Stihl MS 200 – its features, its competitors, and what it’s really like to use in the woods.
The Stihl MS 200: A Lumberjack’s Perspective
The Stihl MS 200 is more than just a chainsaw; it’s a legend (or an overhyped tool, depending on who you ask). It’s a lightweight, professional-grade saw that was incredibly popular for limbing, pruning, and light felling. It’s been discontinued for a while, which is why it sparks so much debate. Is it worth tracking down a used one? That’s what we’ll unpack.
Defining the Legend: What Made the MS 200 Special?
Before we dive into comparisons, let’s define what made the MS 200 tick. Key features included:
- Lightweight Design: Weighing in around 8.6 lbs (3.9 kg) without the bar and chain, it was incredibly easy to maneuver. This is critical when you’re spending hours in the woods.
- Powerful Engine: The 35.2 cc engine delivered a surprising amount of power for its size. I’ve used it to fell trees up to 12 inches in diameter without struggling too much.
- Compact Size: Its small size made it ideal for tight spaces and working at height.
- Reliability: Stihl has a reputation for building durable tools, and the MS 200 was no exception. With proper maintenance, these saws could last for decades.
My Experience: I first used an MS 200 about 15 years ago, working on a thinning project in a mixed hardwood forest. The lightweight design was a lifesaver, allowing me to work longer with less fatigue. I’ll never forget how easily it zipped through the branches, which was a massive improvement over the heavier saws I’d been using.
The Discontinuation Dilemma: Why is it Gone?
Stihl replaced the MS 200 with newer models, citing emissions regulations and improved engine technology. While the new saws offer some advantages, many users still lament the MS 200’s simplicity and agility.
Why it Matters: The fact that people are still actively seeking out used MS 200s speaks volumes about its legacy. It means there’s a specific niche this saw filled that newer models haven’t quite matched.
Key Features and Specifications
Let’s get into the nitty-gritty details that really define the MS 200:
- Engine Displacement: 35.2 cc (2.15 cu in)
- Power Output: 1.7 kW (2.3 bhp)
- Weight (without bar and chain): 3.9 kg (8.6 lbs)
- Fuel Tank Capacity: 0.31 L (10.5 oz)
- Oil Tank Capacity: 0.22 L (7.4 oz)
- Recommended Bar Lengths: 12-16 inches
Technical Insight: The power-to-weight ratio of the MS 200 was exceptional. This is what gave it that “zippy” feel that users loved. The relatively small fuel tank meant more frequent refills, but the lightweight design more than made up for it, in my opinion.
Understanding the Target User
The MS 200 wasn’t designed for felling massive trees. It was tailored for:
- Arborists: Its lightweight and maneuverability made it perfect for tree pruning and maintenance.
- Landscapers: Ideal for trimming bushes and small trees.
- Homeowners: Suitable for light firewood cutting and general yard work.
- Professional Loggers: Specifically for limbing in the woods.
My Take: While homeowners might find it useful, the MS 200 really shined in the hands of professionals who needed a reliable, lightweight saw for extended use.
Competitors and Alternatives: The Modern Landscape
Since the MS 200 is no longer in production, let’s explore some of its modern competitors and alternatives. I’ll focus on saws that offer a similar balance of weight, power, and maneuverability.
Stihl MS 150 C-E: The Ultra-Lightweight Option
- Engine Displacement: 23.6 cc
- Weight: 2.8 kg (6.2 lbs)
- Pros: Extremely lightweight, easy to start.
- Cons: Less powerful than the MS 200, shorter bar length.
My Experience: I used the MS 150 C-E for some very delicate pruning work. It’s incredibly light, but it lacks the grunt of the MS 200. It’s a good choice if weight is your absolute top priority.
Stihl MS 251 C-BE: The Versatile All-Rounder
- Engine Displacement: 45.6 cc
- Weight: 4.9 kg (10.8 lbs)
- Pros: More powerful than the MS 200, easy starting system.
- Cons: Heavier than the MS 200, less maneuverable.
My Experience: The MS 251 C-BE is a solid all-around saw that can handle a wider range of tasks than the MS 200. However, the added weight is noticeable, especially after a long day in the woods.
Husqvarna 435: A Popular Alternative
- Engine Displacement: 40.9 cc
- Weight: 4.2 kg (9.3 lbs)
- Pros: Good power for its size, easy to start.
- Cons: Can be less durable than Stihl models.
My Experience: The Husqvarna 435 is a decent saw for the price. It offers a good balance of power and weight, but I’ve found that Stihl saws generally hold up better over time.
Echo CS-310: The Budget-Friendly Choice
- Engine Displacement: 30.5 cc
- Weight: 4.0 kg (8.8 lbs)
- Pros: Affordable, reliable for occasional use.
- Cons: Less powerful than the MS 200, shorter lifespan.
My Experience: The Echo CS-310 is a good option if you’re on a tight budget and only need a saw for occasional tasks. It’s not as refined as the Stihl or Husqvarna models, but it gets the job done.
Comparative Analysis:
Feature | Stihl MS 200 (Discontinued) | Stihl MS 150 C-E | Stihl MS 251 C-BE | Husqvarna 435 | Echo CS-310 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Engine (cc) | 35.2 | 23.6 | 45.6 | 40.9 | 30.5 |
Weight (kg) | 3.9 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.0 |
Power | Medium | Low | High | Medium-High | Low-Medium |
Maneuverability | Excellent | Excellent | Good | Good | Good |
Durability | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good | Fair |
Price | Varies (Used Market) | Medium | Medium-High | Medium | Low |
Strategic Insight: When choosing a chainsaw, consider the type of work you’ll be doing most often. If you need a lightweight saw for limbing and pruning, the Stihl MS 150 C-E or a used MS 200 might be a good choice. If you need a more versatile saw for felling small trees and cutting firewood, the Stihl MS 251 C-BE or Husqvarna 435 could be better options.
Finding and Evaluating a Used MS 200
Since the MS 200 is discontinued, you’ll need to find a used one if you’re set on owning it. Here’s what to look for:
- Check the Overall Condition: Look for signs of heavy use or abuse. Examine the engine housing, handle, and chain brake for cracks or damage.
- Inspect the Engine: Check the compression by pulling the starter cord. It should feel strong and consistent. A weak compression could indicate worn piston rings or a damaged cylinder.
- Examine the Bar and Chain: Check the bar for wear and damage. Make sure the chain is sharp and in good condition. A worn bar or chain can significantly reduce the saw’s performance.
- Test the Saw: If possible, start the saw and let it run for a few minutes. Listen for any unusual noises or vibrations. Make sure the chain oiler is working properly.
- Ask About Maintenance: Inquire about the saw’s maintenance history. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning the air filter and replacing the spark plug, can significantly extend the saw’s lifespan.
My Pro Tip: Bring a compression tester with you when you inspect a used chainsaw. This will give you a more accurate assessment of the engine’s condition. A healthy MS 200 should have a compression reading of at least 120 psi.
Maintenance and Repair: Keeping the Legend Alive
Maintaining a used MS 200 is crucial for keeping it running smoothly. Here are some essential maintenance tasks:
- Clean the Air Filter: A dirty air filter can restrict airflow and reduce engine performance. Clean the air filter regularly with soap and water or compressed air.
- Replace the Spark Plug: A worn spark plug can cause starting problems and reduce engine efficiency. Replace the spark plug annually or as needed.
- Sharpen the Chain: A sharp chain is essential for efficient cutting and safety. Sharpen the chain regularly with a file or a chain grinder.
- Clean the Bar and Chain: Remove debris and sawdust from the bar and chain after each use. This will help prevent wear and damage.
- Check the Chain Oiler: Make sure the chain oiler is working properly to keep the chain lubricated. A dry chain can overheat and break.
- Use Fresh Fuel: Old fuel can clog the carburetor and cause starting problems. Use fresh fuel and add a fuel stabilizer if you’re not going to use the saw for an extended period.
My Story: I once bought a used MS 200 that was running poorly. After cleaning the carburetor and replacing the fuel lines, it ran like new. Simple maintenance can often solve many common chainsaw problems.
Common MS 200 Problems and Solutions
- Starting Problems: Check the spark plug, air filter, and fuel lines. A clogged carburetor is a common cause of starting problems.
- Reduced Power: Clean the air filter and check the spark plug. A worn piston or cylinder can also cause reduced power.
- Chain Oiler Problems: Check the oil tank and oil lines. A clogged oil filter can restrict oil flow.
- Chain Breakage: Make sure the chain is properly tensioned and lubricated. A dull chain can also increase the risk of breakage.
Technical Insight: The MS 200 uses a Walbro carburetor, which is known for its reliability. However, it can become clogged with old fuel or debris. Cleaning the carburetor is a relatively simple task that can often restore the saw’s performance.
Safety First: Essential Chainsaw Safety Practices
Chainsaws are powerful tools that can be dangerous if not used properly. Here are some essential safety practices:
- Wear Appropriate Safety Gear: Always wear a helmet, eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps when operating a chainsaw.
- Read the Owner’s Manual: Familiarize yourself with the saw’s operating instructions and safety precautions.
- Inspect the Saw Before Each Use: Check the chain tension, chain brake, and throttle control. Make sure all guards are in place.
- Start the Saw on the Ground: Place the saw on a firm, level surface and start it with your foot firmly planted on the rear handle.
- Use Proper Cutting Techniques: Avoid cutting with the tip of the bar, which can cause kickback. Use a firm grip and keep both hands on the saw.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Look for obstacles, such as rocks, branches, and power lines.
- Never Cut Above Your Head: Cutting above your head is dangerous and can lead to loss of control.
- Take Breaks: Chainsaw operation can be tiring. Take frequent breaks to avoid fatigue.
My Near Miss: I once had a close call when a branch kicked back while I was cutting it. Fortunately, I was wearing a helmet and chaps, which protected me from serious injury. Always wear appropriate safety gear, no matter how experienced you are.
Understanding Kickback: The Biggest Chainsaw Hazard
Kickback is a sudden, uncontrolled movement of the chainsaw bar that can cause serious injury. It occurs when the tip of the bar contacts an object or when the chain is pinched.
- Avoid Cutting with the Tip of the Bar: Be aware of the “kickback zone” at the tip of the bar and avoid cutting in this area.
- Use a Reduced-Kickback Chain: Reduced-kickback chains have special features that reduce the risk of kickback.
- Maintain a Firm Grip: Keep both hands on the saw and maintain a firm grip.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Look for objects that could cause kickback, such as branches, rocks, and fences.
Technical Insight: Kickback is caused by the rotational force of the chain. When the tip of the bar contacts an object, the chain can grab and throw the saw back towards the operator.
Wood Processing and Firewood Preparation: Putting the MS 200 to Work
The MS 200 was well-suited for a variety of wood processing and firewood preparation tasks. Here’s how I’ve used it:
Felling Small Trees
While not its primary purpose, the MS 200 could handle felling small trees up to 12 inches in diameter.
- Assess the Tree: Look for lean, dead branches, and other hazards.
- Clear the Area: Remove any obstacles from the tree’s path.
- Make a Notch: Cut a notch on the side of the tree facing the direction you want it to fall. The notch should be about one-third of the tree’s diameter.
- Make a Back Cut: Cut from the opposite side of the tree, slightly above the notch. Leave a hinge of wood to control the tree’s fall.
- Push the Tree: Use a felling lever or wedge to push the tree over.
- Retreat: Once the tree starts to fall, retreat to a safe distance.
My Experience: I once used an MS 200 to fell a small pine tree that was leaning dangerously close to a power line. The lightweight design made it easy to maneuver in the confined space.
Limbing and Pruning
The MS 200 excelled at limbing and pruning.
- Start from the Bottom: Begin by removing the lower branches.
- Work Your Way Up: Gradually work your way up the tree, removing branches as you go.
- Cut Close to the Trunk: Cut the branches close to the trunk to promote healing.
- Avoid Cutting the Trunk: Be careful not to damage the trunk when removing branches.
My Pro Tip: When limbing, use the saw’s weight to your advantage. Let the saw do the work, rather than forcing it.
Cutting Firewood
The MS 200 could be used to cut firewood, but it’s best suited for smaller logs.
- Buck the Logs: Cut the logs into manageable lengths.
- Split the Logs: Split the logs with an axe or a log splitter.
- Stack the Firewood: Stack the firewood in a dry, well-ventilated area.
Case Study: Efficient Firewood Stacking
I once helped a friend stack a large pile of firewood. We used a technique called “holzhaufen,” which involves stacking the wood in a circular pile with a cone-shaped top. This method allows for good airflow and helps the wood dry quickly. We stacked about 10 cords of wood in a single weekend, using a combination of manual labor and a small tractor.
Wood Selection for Firewood:
- Hardwoods (Oak, Maple, Ash): These are ideal for firewood because they burn longer and produce more heat. They are denser and take longer to season.
- Softwoods (Pine, Fir, Spruce): These burn quickly and produce less heat. They are easier to split and season faster. I usually mix softwoods with hardwoods.
- Seasoning: Green wood has a high moisture content (50% or more) and is difficult to burn. Seasoned wood has a moisture content of 20% or less and burns efficiently.
Drying Times:
- Hardwoods: 12-24 months
- Softwoods: 6-12 months
Strategic Insights for Wood Processing Businesses
For small-scale logging businesses, the MS 200 (or its modern equivalents) can be a valuable asset. Here are some strategic insights:
- Focus on Niche Markets: Target niche markets, such as arborist services or small-scale firewood production.
- Invest in Quality Equipment: Invest in reliable equipment that can withstand heavy use.
- Provide Excellent Customer Service: Build a reputation for providing excellent customer service.
- Market Your Services Effectively: Use online marketing and social media to reach potential customers.
Cost Analysis:
- Chainsaw: $300-$800 (new or used)
- Safety Gear: $100-$200
- Fuel and Oil: $50-$100 per month
- Maintenance: $50-$100 per year
Profitability:
- Arborist Services: $50-$100 per hour
- Firewood Sales: $200-$400 per cord
Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of a Classic
The Stihl MS 200 may be discontinued, but its legacy lives on. It was a lightweight, powerful, and reliable chainsaw that was well-suited for a variety of tasks. While newer models offer some advantages, many users still appreciate the MS 200’s simplicity and agility. If you can find a used one in good condition, it can be a valuable addition to your toolkit. Just remember to prioritize safety and maintenance to keep it running smoothly for years to come. I’ve seen these saws outlast many of their owners with proper care.
Next Steps:
- Assess Your Needs: Determine the type of work you’ll be doing most often.
- Research Your Options: Compare the features and specifications of different chainsaws.
- Consider a Used MS 200: If you’re interested in an MS 200, search online marketplaces and local classifieds.
- Inspect the Saw Carefully: Check the overall condition, engine compression, and bar and chain.
- Prioritize Safety: Always wear appropriate safety gear and follow safe operating procedures.
Ultimately, the best chainsaw for you depends on your individual needs and preferences. But whether you choose an MS 200 or a modern alternative, remember to prioritize safety, maintenance, and proper technique. That’s the key to getting the most out of your chainsaw and enjoying the satisfying work of wood processing.