Stihl Chainsaw 880 Price & Setup for Ripping (Pro Wood Processing)

Laying the Foundation: Understanding the Stihl MS 880 for Ripping

When I first started seriously processing timber, I quickly learned that not all chainsaws are created equal. Just like a perfectly layered cake needs the right ingredients and structure, efficient wood processing requires the right tools. And for tackling big timber, especially when ripping long planks, few chainsaws can match the raw power and reliability of the Stihl MS 880.

Over the years, I’ve used a multitude of saws, but the MS 880 holds a special place in my arsenal. It’s not just a chainsaw; it’s a statement of intent, a declaration that you’re serious about handling the toughest jobs. But with great power comes great responsibility – and a significant price tag.

This article isn’t just a review; it’s a deep dive into the Stihl MS 880, specifically tailored for ripping applications in professional wood processing. I’ll share my personal experiences, offer practical advice on setup, and discuss the cost factors involved. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of whether the MS 880 is the right tool for your wood processing needs.

Key Takeaways:

  • The Stihl MS 880 is a powerful, professional-grade chainsaw ideal for ripping large logs.
  • Proper setup, including the right chain, bar, and ripping attachment, is crucial for optimal performance.
  • The cost of an MS 880 and its accessories can be substantial, requiring careful consideration of your budget and needs.
  • Maintenance is key to ensuring the longevity and reliability of the MS 880.
  • Alternative ripping solutions may be more cost-effective for smaller-scale operations.

The Stihl MS 880: A Beast Unleashed

The Stihl MS 880 is often referred to as the “Magnum” chainsaw, and for good reason. It’s Stihl’s largest and most powerful production chainsaw, designed for felling giant trees and milling large timbers. Let’s break down what makes it so special.

Power and Performance

At the heart of the MS 880 lies a 121.6 cc two-stroke engine. This behemoth produces a staggering 6.4 kW (8.6 bhp) of power. To put that in perspective, that’s more horsepower than some small motorcycles! This raw power translates into exceptional cutting performance, allowing you to tackle even the densest hardwoods with relative ease.

  • Engine Displacement: 121.6 cc
  • Power Output: 6.4 kW (8.6 bhp)
  • Weight (Powerhead Only): 22.3 lbs (10.1 kg)
  • Fuel Capacity: 1.3 L (44 oz)

My Experience: I remember the first time I used an MS 880 to rip a massive oak log. I had been struggling with a smaller saw, making slow progress and constantly fighting the wood. The MS 880, however, sliced through it like butter. The difference was night and day. It transformed a back-breaking chore into a manageable task.

Build Quality and Durability

Stihl is renowned for its build quality, and the MS 880 is no exception. It’s built like a tank, designed to withstand the rigors of professional use. The engine components are made from high-quality materials, and the overall construction is robust and durable.

Industry Data: According to a survey conducted by a leading forestry equipment magazine, Stihl chainsaws consistently rank high in terms of reliability and longevity, with the MS 880 being particularly praised for its durability in demanding applications.

My Insight: I’ve seen MS 880s that have been in service for decades, still running strong with proper maintenance. This speaks volumes about the quality of the engineering and construction.

Ripping Capabilities

While the MS 880 is a capable felling saw, it truly shines when used for ripping. Ripping, in this context, refers to cutting a log lengthwise to create planks or boards. This requires a different approach than cross-cutting, as the saw is working with the grain of the wood rather than against it.

The MS 880’s power and torque make it ideal for ripping large logs, allowing you to produce high-quality lumber with relative efficiency. However, simply slapping a regular chain on it won’t cut it (pun intended!). Proper setup is essential.

The Price of Power: Cost Breakdown

Let’s address the elephant in the room: the cost. The Stihl MS 880 is a premium chainsaw, and its price reflects that. It’s not a saw for the casual user; it’s an investment for professionals and serious hobbyists.

Initial Purchase Price

The price of a new Stihl MS 880 typically ranges from \$1,600 to \$2,000 USD, depending on the location and dealer. This is just for the powerhead – the engine and handle assembly. You’ll also need to factor in the cost of a bar, chain, and other accessories.

Data Point: According to Stihl’s website, the MSRP for the MS 880 is \$1,849.99 (as of October 2024). However, prices may vary depending on the dealer and any ongoing promotions.

My Experience: I remember being hesitant about the price at first, but after seeing the results and considering the long-term benefits, I realized it was a worthwhile investment. It significantly increased my productivity and allowed me to handle jobs that I couldn’t have tackled with a smaller saw.

Essential Accessories

To optimize the MS 880 for ripping, you’ll need a few key accessories:

  • Ripping Chain: A specialized chain with a different tooth geometry optimized for cutting along the grain. These chains typically have a lower raker height and a more aggressive cutting angle. Cost: \$50 – \$100
  • Longer Bar: Ripping often involves cutting larger logs, so a longer bar is essential. Bars ranging from 36″ to 48″ are common choices for the MS 880. Cost: \$200 – \$400
  • Ripping Mill Attachment: A frame that guides the chainsaw along the log, ensuring a straight and consistent cut. These attachments come in various sizes and styles, ranging from simple clamp-on models to more sophisticated rail systems. Cost: \$150 – \$1,000+
  • Cant Hook or Log Peavey: Essential for rolling and positioning logs. Cost: \$50 – \$150
  • Wedges: To prevent the bar from pinching during long cuts. Cost: \$20 – \$50

Total Initial Investment: Expect to spend anywhere from \$2,000 to \$3,500+ to get a fully equipped MS 880 ready for ripping.

Ongoing Costs

The cost of ownership doesn’t end with the initial purchase. You’ll also need to factor in ongoing expenses such as:

  • Fuel and Oil: The MS 880 has a large appetite for fuel, especially when ripping. Expect to use a significant amount of fuel and two-stroke oil.
  • Chain Sharpening: Ripping chains dull quickly, so regular sharpening is essential. You can either sharpen them yourself with a file or take them to a professional.
  • Chain Replacement: Even with careful sharpening, chains will eventually wear out and need to be replaced.
  • Bar Maintenance: The bar will also require maintenance, including cleaning, lubrication, and occasional replacement.
  • Repairs: Like any machine, the MS 880 may require repairs from time to time.

Data Point: A study by Oregon Products found that the average cost of maintaining a chainsaw, including fuel, oil, chain sharpening, and repairs, is approximately \$100 – \$200 per year for occasional users and \$500 – \$1,000+ per year for professional users.

My Tip: Investing in quality fuel and oil, and adhering to a regular maintenance schedule, can significantly reduce your long-term operating costs.

Setting Up the MS 880 for Ripping: A Step-by-Step Guide

Okay, you’ve decided to take the plunge and invest in an MS 880 for ripping. Now what? Here’s a step-by-step guide to setting it up for optimal performance:

1. Choosing the Right Bar

The length of the bar you need will depend on the size of the logs you plan to rip. A general rule of thumb is to choose a bar that is at least as long as the diameter of the largest logs you’ll be working with.

  • 36″ Bar: Suitable for logs up to 30″ in diameter.
  • 42″ Bar: Suitable for logs up to 36″ in diameter.
  • 48″ Bar: Suitable for logs up to 42″ in diameter.

My Recommendation: I personally prefer a 42″ bar for most ripping applications. It provides a good balance of reach and maneuverability.

2. Selecting a Ripping Chain

A ripping chain is specifically designed for cutting along the grain of the wood. It has a different tooth geometry than a standard cross-cutting chain, with a lower raker height and a more aggressive cutting angle.

Key Features of a Ripping Chain:

  • Lower Raker Height: Reduces the amount of wood the chain takes with each pass, resulting in a smoother cut.
  • Aggressive Cutting Angle: Increases the efficiency of the cutting process.
  • Square-Ground Teeth (Optional): Some ripping chains feature square-ground teeth, which provide even more aggressive cutting performance.

Popular Ripping Chain Brands:

  • Stihl: Stihl offers a variety of ripping chains specifically designed for their chainsaws.
  • Oregon: Oregon is a well-known manufacturer of chainsaw chains, including ripping chains.
  • Granberg: Granberg is a popular choice for ripping chains, particularly among those who use chainsaw mills.

My Insight: Experiment with different brands and types of ripping chains to find the one that works best for your specific needs and wood species.

3. Installing the Bar and Chain

Installing the bar and chain on the MS 880 is a straightforward process. Here’s a quick overview:

  1. Loosen the Bar Nuts: Use the wrench that came with your chainsaw to loosen the bar nuts.
  2. Remove the Side Cover: Remove the side cover to expose the bar and chain.
  3. Position the Chain: Place the chain around the sprocket and bar, ensuring that the cutting edges of the teeth are facing in the correct direction.
  4. Install the Bar: Slide the bar onto the mounting studs, making sure that the chain is properly seated in the bar groove.
  5. Tighten the Chain: Use the chain tensioning screw to adjust the chain tension. The chain should be snug but still able to be pulled around the bar by hand.
  6. Replace the Side Cover: Replace the side cover and tighten the bar nuts.

Important: Always refer to your chainsaw’s owner’s manual for specific instructions on installing the bar and chain.

4. Choosing a Ripping Mill Attachment

A ripping mill attachment is essential for achieving straight and consistent cuts when ripping logs. These attachments guide the chainsaw along the log, ensuring that the cut is parallel to the surface.

Types of Ripping Mill Attachments:

  • Clamp-On Mills: These are the simplest and most affordable type of ripping mill attachment. They clamp onto the bar of the chainsaw and ride along a guide rail.
  • Rail Mills: These are more sophisticated milling systems that use a dedicated rail system to guide the chainsaw. They offer greater accuracy and stability than clamp-on mills.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Ripping Mill Attachment:

  • Log Size: Choose a mill that is large enough to accommodate the logs you plan to rip.
  • Accuracy: Look for a mill that provides accurate and consistent cuts.
  • Ease of Use: Choose a mill that is easy to set up and use.
  • Durability: Look for a mill that is built to withstand the rigors of professional use.

Popular Ripping Mill Attachment Brands:

  • Granberg: Granberg is a well-known manufacturer of chainsaw mills, offering a variety of models to suit different needs and budgets.
  • Alaskan Mill: The Alaskan Mill is a popular choice for those who want a versatile and durable ripping mill.
  • Timberjig: Timberjig offers a range of affordable and easy-to-use ripping mill attachments.

My Setup: I use a Granberg Alaskan Mark-IV mill paired with my MS 880. It’s a robust and reliable setup that allows me to mill logs up to 36″ in diameter.

5. Mixing Fuel and Oil

The Stihl MS 880 requires a mixture of gasoline and two-stroke oil. The recommended ratio is typically 50:1 (50 parts gasoline to 1 part oil). Always use a high-quality two-stroke oil specifically designed for air-cooled engines.

Important: Using the wrong fuel mixture can damage your chainsaw’s engine. Always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations.

My Tip: I always use premium gasoline and Stihl’s Ultra HP two-stroke oil. It’s a bit more expensive, but it provides excellent lubrication and helps to keep the engine clean.

6. Starting and Operating the Chainsaw

Starting the MS 880 can be a bit of a workout, especially when it’s cold. Here’s a general procedure:

  1. Engage the Chain Brake: Pull the chain brake lever back to engage it.
  2. Activate the Choke: Move the choke lever to the “full choke” position.
  3. Pull the Starter Rope: Pull the starter rope firmly and repeatedly until the engine sputters.
  4. Disengage the Choke: Move the choke lever to the “half choke” position.
  5. Pull the Starter Rope Again: Pull the starter rope again until the engine starts.
  6. Allow the Engine to Warm Up: Let the engine warm up for a few minutes before engaging the throttle.
  7. Disengage the Chain Brake: Push the chain brake lever forward to disengage it.

Operating the Chainsaw:

  • Maintain a Firm Grip: Always maintain a firm grip on the chainsaw with both hands.
  • Keep Your Feet Planted: Keep your feet planted firmly on the ground.
  • Use Proper Body Mechanics: Use your legs and core muscles to control the chainsaw, rather than relying solely on your arms.
  • Avoid Overreaching: Avoid overreaching or cutting above shoulder height.
  • Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Be aware of your surroundings and watch out for obstacles.

Safety First: Always wear appropriate safety gear, including eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps.

Ripping Techniques and Best Practices

Now that you have your MS 880 set up and ready to go, let’s talk about ripping techniques and best practices.

1. Preparing the Log

Before you start ripping, it’s important to prepare the log properly.

  • Debarking: Remove the bark from the log to prevent dulling the chain.
  • Cleaning: Remove any dirt, rocks, or other debris from the log.
  • Leveling: Level the log so that it is stable and won’t roll during the cut.

My Trick: I use a drawknife to debark the log. It’s a quick and efficient way to remove the bark without damaging the wood.

2. Setting Up the Ripping Mill

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to set up your ripping mill attachment. Ensure that the mill is properly aligned and securely attached to the chainsaw.

Important: A misaligned mill can result in inaccurate cuts and increased wear on the chainsaw.

3. Making the First Cut

The first cut is the most critical, as it establishes the reference plane for all subsequent cuts. Take your time and ensure that the first cut is straight and accurate.

My Technique: I use a level and a straightedge to mark a line on the log before making the first cut. This helps to ensure that the cut is straight and parallel to the surface.

4. Maintaining a Consistent Feed Rate

Maintaining a consistent feed rate is essential for achieving a smooth and even cut. Avoid pushing the chainsaw too hard, as this can cause the engine to bog down and the chain to bind.

My Tip: Let the chainsaw do the work. Apply gentle pressure and allow the chain to cut at its own pace.

5. Using Wedges

As you rip the log, the kerf (the slot created by the saw) will tend to close up, pinching the bar. To prevent this, insert wedges into the kerf behind the bar.

My Recommendation: Use plastic or wooden wedges, as metal wedges can damage the chain.

6. Dealing with Knots

Knots can be challenging to cut through, especially when ripping. Slow down when you encounter a knot and allow the chain to cut through it gradually.

My Strategy: Sometimes, it’s necessary to change the angle of the cut slightly to avoid hitting the knot head-on.

7. Finishing the Cut

As you approach the end of the cut, reduce the feed rate to prevent splintering.

My Pro-Tip: Use a small wedge to support the end of the board as you finish the cut. This will help to prevent it from breaking off.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and reliability of your MS 880.

1. Regular Cleaning

Clean the chainsaw regularly to remove sawdust and debris. Pay particular attention to the air filter, cylinder fins, and sprocket area.

My Routine: I clean my MS 880 after every use. It only takes a few minutes, but it makes a big difference in the long run.

2. Chain Sharpening

A sharp chain is essential for efficient cutting. Sharpen the chain regularly using a file or a chain grinder.

My Method: I prefer to sharpen my chains by hand using a file. It takes a bit of practice, but it allows me to maintain a precise cutting edge.

3. Bar Maintenance

The bar also requires regular maintenance. Clean the bar groove regularly to remove sawdust and debris. Check the bar for wear and damage, and replace it when necessary.

My Practice: I use a bar dressing tool to keep the bar groove clean and lubricated.

4. Air Filter Maintenance

A clean air filter is essential for proper engine performance. Clean the air filter regularly using compressed air or a brush. Replace the air filter when it becomes excessively dirty or damaged.

My Schedule: I clean the air filter on my MS 880 every few hours of use.

5. Spark Plug Maintenance

Check the spark plug regularly for wear and fouling. Clean or replace the spark plug as necessary.

My Recommendation: I replace the spark plug on my MS 880 every year, regardless of its condition.

6. Fuel System Maintenance

Drain the fuel tank before storing the chainsaw for extended periods. Use a fuel stabilizer to prevent the fuel from going stale.

My Storage Protocol: I always drain the fuel tank and run the engine until it stalls before storing my MS 880 for the winter.

Troubleshooting

Here are a few common problems that you may encounter with your MS 880:

  • Engine Won’t Start: Check the fuel level, spark plug, and air filter.
  • Engine Runs Poorly: Check the fuel mixture, spark plug, and air filter.
  • Chain Binds: Check the chain tension and bar lubrication.
  • Chain Dulls Quickly: Check the chain sharpness and wood species.

My Advice: If you’re unable to diagnose or repair a problem with your MS 880, take it to a qualified service technician.

Alternatives to the MS 880 for Ripping

While the MS 880 is a powerful and capable ripping saw, it’s not the only option. Here are a few alternatives to consider:

1. Smaller Chainsaws with Ripping Attachments

Smaller chainsaws, such as the Stihl MS 462 or Husqvarna 572XP, can be used for ripping with the appropriate attachments. These saws are less powerful than the MS 880, but they are also more affordable and easier to handle.

Pros:

  • Lower cost
  • Lighter weight
  • Easier to handle

Cons:

  • Less power
  • Slower cutting speed
  • Limited log size

2. Portable Sawmills

Portable sawmills, such as those made by Norwood or Wood-Mizer, offer a more efficient and accurate way to mill lumber. These mills are more expensive than chainsaws, but they can produce higher-quality lumber with less effort.

Pros:

  • Greater accuracy
  • Higher lumber yield
  • Less physical exertion

Cons:

  • Higher cost
  • Less portable
  • Requires more setup time

3. Bandsaw Mills

Bandsaw mills are another option for milling lumber. These mills use a thin, flexible blade to cut through the wood, resulting in less waste and a smoother cut.

Pros:

  • Less waste
  • Smoother cut
  • Quieter operation

Cons:

  • Higher cost
  • More complex to operate
  • Requires more maintenance

Industry Insight: According to a report by the Forest Products Laboratory, bandsaw mills typically have a higher lumber recovery rate than chainsaw mills, meaning they produce more usable lumber from the same log.

Is the Stihl MS 880 Right for You?

The Stihl MS 880 is a phenomenal chainsaw for ripping, but it’s not for everyone. Here’s a summary to help you decide if it’s the right choice for your needs:

Consider the MS 880 if:

  • You regularly rip large logs (30″+ diameter).
  • You need a powerful and reliable chainsaw for professional use.
  • You’re willing to invest in the necessary accessories and maintenance.
  • You value speed and efficiency.

Consider an alternative if:

  • You only occasionally rip logs.
  • You’re on a tight budget.
  • You prefer a lighter and more maneuverable chainsaw.
  • You’re primarily milling smaller logs.

My Final Thoughts:

The Stihl MS 880 is a true workhorse. It’s a powerful, reliable, and durable chainsaw that can handle even the most demanding ripping tasks. However, it’s also a significant investment. Carefully consider your needs and budget before making a decision. If you’re serious about wood processing and need a chainsaw that can handle the toughest jobs, the MS 880 is definitely worth considering. But if you’re just starting out or only occasionally rip logs, there may be more cost-effective alternatives.

Conclusion: Power, Precision, and Planning

Investing in a Stihl MS 880 for ripping is a significant decision. It’s a tool that, when properly set up and maintained, can transform your wood processing capabilities. But it’s also a tool that demands respect, both in terms of safe operation and financial investment.

I hope this deep dive has provided you with the information you need to make an informed decision. Whether you choose the MS 880 or opt for an alternative, remember that the key to successful wood processing is a combination of the right tools, the right techniques, and a healthy dose of patience.

Now, go out there and create something amazing! Just remember to wear your safety gear.

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