Stihl Chainsaw 150: Ultra-Light Top Handle Review (5 Climbing Tips)
Blending Styles: A Personal Introduction to Chainsaw Reviews
As someone who’s spent countless hours aloft, suspended by a rope, with a chainsaw singing in my hands, I’ve learned that the best tools are those that become extensions of your own body. The Stihl MS 150 TC-E, a lightweight top-handle chainsaw, has certainly piqued my interest over the years. In this review, I’m not just going to throw specs at you; I’m going to share my hands-on experiences, the challenges I’ve faced, and the insights I’ve gained while using this saw in real-world tree climbing scenarios.
I’ve seen folks get bogged down in marketing jargon, so I aim to provide an honest, no-frills assessment. We’ll delve into the technical details, but I’ll also share practical tips that you can use right away. This review is for the arborist seeking a reliable climbing saw, the hobbyist looking to prune trees safely, and anyone else who wants a detailed look at the Stihl MS 150 TC-E.
Stihl MS 150 TC-E: An Overview
The Stihl MS 150 TC-E is designed as a lightweight, top-handle chainsaw for professional arborists and trained individuals working in tree care. It’s known for its maneuverability, ease of use, and sufficient power for pruning and light cutting tasks. However, like any tool, it has its strengths and limitations.
Technical Specifications
- Engine Displacement: 23.6 cc (1.4 cu. in.)
- Power Output: 1.0 kW (1.3 bhp)
- Weight (without bar and chain): 2.6 kg (5.7 lbs)
- Fuel Tank Capacity: 270 cc (9.1 oz)
- Oil Tank Capacity: 190 cc (6.4 oz)
- Recommended Bar Lengths: 12″ – 14″ (30 cm – 35 cm)
- Chain Pitch: 3/8″ P (Picco Micro)
- STIHL Easy2Start™ (E): Yes
- Chain Quick Tensioning (B): No (Available on MS 150 T-BCE model)
These specs are important, but they don’t tell the whole story. For example, the weight of 2.6 kg is crucial when you’re hanging from a tree all day. Every ounce counts. The 23.6cc engine delivers adequate power for most pruning tasks, but it’s not a felling saw. Understanding these nuances is key to selecting the right tool for the job.
Climbing Tips and Techniques
Here are five climbing tips, intertwined with my experiences using the Stihl MS 150 TC-E, that I believe will significantly improve your safety and efficiency.
Tip 1: Master the One-Handed Start
The Challenge: Starting a chainsaw while suspended in a tree requires a different skill set than starting one on the ground. You don’t have the luxury of using both hands and leveraging your body weight.
The Solution: The Stihl MS 150 TC-E features the Easy2Start™ system, which is a game-changer. I’ve found that with a little practice, I can reliably start the saw with one hand, even in awkward positions.
How-To:
- Secure the Saw: Ensure the chainsaw is properly secured to your harness. I use a carabiner attached to a dedicated tool loop.
- Choke Engagement: Engage the choke. On the MS 150 TC-E, this is usually a simple lever.
- Firm Grip: Grip the starter handle firmly.
- Smooth Pull: Pull the starter cord with a smooth, controlled motion. Avoid jerking. The Easy2Start™ system requires less force than traditional starters.
- Choke Disengagement: Once the engine sputters, disengage the choke and pull again to start the saw fully.
Personal Insight: I remember one particular job where I had to remove several large limbs from an oak tree. The branches were densely packed, and I had limited space to maneuver. Being able to start the MS 150 TC-E with one hand allowed me to maintain my balance and avoid any jerky movements that could have compromised my safety.
Tip 2: Perfect the Pole Saw Transition
The Challenge: Sometimes, you need to reach branches that are just beyond your reach. This is where a pole saw comes in handy. However, switching between a pole saw and a chainsaw in mid-climb can be tricky.
The Solution: Practice a smooth transition technique that minimizes the risk of dropping either tool.
How-To:
- Secure the Pole Saw: When transitioning to the chainsaw, securely attach the pole saw to your harness. I use a dedicated pole saw scabbard.
- Positioning: Position yourself so that you have a stable base. Use your lanyard to secure yourself to the tree.
- Chainsaw Retrieval: Carefully detach the chainsaw from your harness.
- One-Handed Start (Again!): Start the chainsaw using the one-handed technique.
- Cutting: Make your cut, being mindful of the chainsaw’s kickback zone.
- Secure the Chainsaw: After the cut, immediately secure the chainsaw back to your harness before transitioning back to the pole saw.
Personal Insight: I once worked on a project involving a massive weeping willow. The tree had several long, drooping branches that were difficult to reach with a chainsaw alone. By mastering the pole saw transition, I was able to efficiently remove the branches without having to descend and reposition myself repeatedly. This saved me a significant amount of time and energy.
Tip 3: Embrace the Art of “Micro-Adjustments”
The Challenge: When working in a tree, you’re constantly adjusting your position to get the best angle for your cut. This often involves making small, incremental movements while maintaining your balance and control of the chainsaw.
The Solution: Learn to make “micro-adjustments” – tiny shifts in your body position – to optimize your cutting angle.
How-To:
- Footlock Mastery: Develop a solid footlock technique. This is your primary anchor point.
- Lanyard Adjustment: Use your lanyard to fine-tune your position. A friction hitch allows for precise adjustments.
- Body Positioning: Shift your weight slightly to change your angle. Use your knees and core for stability.
- Chainsaw Control: Maintain a firm grip on the chainsaw and keep it close to your body.
Personal Insight: I’ve found that the lightweight design of the Stihl MS 150 TC-E makes it particularly well-suited for this technique. Its maneuverability allows me to make precise cuts in tight spaces without straining my body. Remember a tree is a living being, and precise cuts are essential for promoting healthy growth.
Tip 4: Chain Maintenance is Paramount
The Challenge: A dull chain is not only inefficient, but it’s also dangerous. It requires more force to cut, increasing the risk of kickback and fatigue.
The Solution: Develop a habit of regularly sharpening your chain. I carry a small chainsaw sharpening kit with me whenever I’m climbing.
How-To:
- Visual Inspection: Before each climb, inspect your chain for damage or dullness.
- Sharpening: Use a round file of the correct diameter for your chain’s pitch (typically 5/32″ for a 3/8″ P chain).
- Consistent Angle: Maintain a consistent sharpening angle. A chainsaw filing guide can help.
- Depth Gauges: Check the depth gauges and file them down as needed.
- Tension Adjustment: Properly tension the chain after sharpening.
Personal Insight: I once neglected to sharpen my chain before a job involving a large pile of oak firewood. As a result, I struggled to make clean cuts, and the chainsaw kept binding. This not only slowed me down but also increased my risk of injury. Since then, I’ve made chain maintenance a non-negotiable part of my routine.
Data Point: A sharp chain can reduce cutting time by up to 50% and significantly decrease the risk of kickback.
Tip 5: The Drop Cut Demystified
The Challenge: A drop cut is a technique used to remove branches in a controlled manner, preventing them from falling unpredictably. It’s an essential skill for arborists.
The Solution: Master the drop cut technique to ensure the safety of yourself and those around you.
How-To:
- Assess the Branch: Evaluate the size and weight of the branch, as well as the surrounding environment.
- Notch Cut: Make a notch cut on the underside of the branch, about one-third of the way through.
- Back Cut: Make a back cut on the top side of the branch, slightly above the notch cut. Leave a hinge of wood to control the fall.
- Controlled Release: As the branch begins to fall, use your lanyard to guide it in the desired direction.
Personal Insight: I’ve used the drop cut technique countless times, and it’s always a little nerve-wracking. The key is to remain calm and focused, and to trust your instincts. The lightweight and maneuverable Stihl MS 150 TC-E makes it easier to execute precise drop cuts, especially in tight spaces.
Case Study: I worked on a project where I had to remove a large limb that was hanging over a power line. A miscalculation could have had disastrous consequences. I carefully planned the drop cut, ensuring that the branch would fall safely away from the power line. The MS 150 TC-E performed flawlessly, allowing me to make a clean, controlled cut.
The Stihl MS 150 TC-E in Detail
Ergonomics and Handling
The Stihl MS 150 TC-E excels in ergonomics, especially for extended use. Its lightweight design minimizes fatigue, a crucial factor when working at height. The top handle is designed for one-handed operation, allowing for greater maneuverability.
- Handle Design: The ergonomic handle provides a comfortable and secure grip.
- Vibration Dampening: Stihl’s anti-vibration system reduces operator fatigue.
- Balance: The saw’s balance is well-suited for climbing, making it easier to control.
Power and Performance
While not the most powerful chainsaw on the market, the MS 150 TC-E provides ample power for pruning and light cutting tasks. Its 23.6cc engine delivers sufficient torque for cutting through branches up to 6-8 inches in diameter.
- Engine Performance: The engine is responsive and reliable, even at high altitudes.
- Cutting Speed: The chain speed is adequate for most pruning applications.
- Fuel Efficiency: The saw is relatively fuel-efficient, allowing for longer run times.
Safety Features
The Stihl MS 150 TC-E is equipped with several safety features to protect the operator.
- Chain Brake: The chain brake stops the chain immediately in the event of kickback.
- Throttle Lock: The throttle lock prevents accidental acceleration.
- Hand Guard: The hand guard protects the operator’s hand from debris.
Safety Codes and Standards: Always adhere to ANSI Z133 safety standards for arboricultural operations when using chainsaws. This includes wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as a helmet, eye protection, hearing protection, and chainsaw-resistant chaps.
Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and performance of your Stihl MS 150 TC-E.
- Air Filter Cleaning: Clean the air filter regularly to prevent engine damage.
- Spark Plug Inspection: Inspect the spark plug periodically and replace it as needed.
- Chain and Bar Lubrication: Use high-quality bar and chain oil to lubricate the chain and bar.
- Fuel Mixture: Use the correct fuel mixture (typically 50:1) to prevent engine damage.
- Professional Servicing: Schedule regular professional servicing to keep your chainsaw in top condition.
Wood Processing and Firewood Preparation
While the Stihl MS 150 TC-E is primarily designed for pruning and tree care, it can also be used for light wood processing and firewood preparation. However, it’s important to understand its limitations.
Wood Selection Criteria
- Hardwoods vs. Softwoods: Hardwoods (e.g., oak, maple, ash) are denser and burn longer than softwoods (e.g., pine, fir, spruce).
- Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for firewood is below 20%.
- Wood Species: Different wood species have different burning characteristics. Oak is known for its high heat output, while pine burns quickly and produces more smoke.
Data Point: Wood with a moisture content above 20% will be difficult to ignite and will produce significantly less heat.
Log Dimensions and Cord Volumes
- Log Diameter: The MS 150 TC-E is best suited for cutting logs with a diameter of 6-8 inches or less.
- Cord Volume: A standard cord of firewood is 4 feet high, 4 feet wide, and 8 feet long (128 cubic feet).
- Stacking: Properly stack firewood to promote air circulation and drying.
Drying Tolerances and Times
- Air Drying: Air drying is the most common method for drying firewood.
- Drying Time: Drying time varies depending on the wood species, climate, and stacking method. Typically, it takes 6-12 months for firewood to dry properly.
- Moisture Meter: Use a moisture meter to check the moisture content of your firewood.
Data Point: Air drying firewood can reduce its weight by up to 50%.
Tool Calibration Standards
- Chain Tension: Properly tension the chain to prevent it from derailing.
- Carburetor Adjustment: Adjust the carburetor to ensure optimal engine performance.
- Spark Arrestor: Clean the spark arrestor regularly to prevent fires.
Safety Equipment Requirements
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate PPE when processing wood, including a helmet, eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chainsaw-resistant chaps.
- Work Area: Clear the work area of any obstacles and ensure that you have a stable footing.
- First Aid Kit: Keep a first aid kit readily available in case of injury.
Original Research and Case Studies
Case Study: Pruning an Apple Orchard
I recently worked on a project involving the pruning of an apple orchard. The trees were overgrown and in need of careful trimming to improve fruit production. I used the Stihl MS 150 TC-E to remove dead and diseased branches, as well as to shape the trees for optimal sunlight exposure.
- Technical Details: I removed approximately 20% of the tree’s canopy, focusing on branches that were crossing or rubbing against each other. I used the drop cut technique to remove larger branches safely.
- Results: The pruning resulted in improved air circulation and sunlight penetration, which is expected to lead to increased fruit production in the following season.
Case Study: Clearing Storm Damage
After a recent storm, I was called in to help clear fallen trees and branches from a local park. The Stihl MS 150 TC-E proved invaluable for removing smaller branches and debris.
- Technical Details: I used the chainsaw to cut up fallen branches into manageable pieces for disposal. I also used it to remove hazardous limbs that were hanging from trees.
- Results: The park was quickly cleared of debris, and the trees were made safe for visitors.
Common Challenges and Solutions
- Sourcing Materials: Finding high-quality wood can be a challenge, especially in urban areas. Consider contacting local tree services or logging companies.
- Tool Availability: Chainsaws and other logging tools can be expensive. Consider renting tools if you only need them occasionally.
- Safety Training: Proper safety training is essential for operating a chainsaw safely. Take a chainsaw safety course before using a chainsaw for the first time.
Conclusion
The Stihl MS 150 TC-E is a capable and versatile chainsaw that excels in pruning and light cutting tasks. Its lightweight design, ergonomic features, and reliable performance make it a valuable tool for arborists and homeowners alike. While it has its limitations, particularly in terms of power, it’s a well-designed and well-built chainsaw that can provide years of reliable service with proper care and maintenance. As a climbing saw, it is invaluable for professionals who need a light and easy to use chain saw. Just remember to always prioritize safety and follow best practices when using any chainsaw.