Stihl 017 Price Guide (5 Pro Tips for Repair & Value)
The Stihl 017 chainsaw. It’s a name that resonates with many who’ve spent time felling trees, bucking logs, or simply keeping their property tidy. For years, it was a reliable workhorse, a go-to saw for homeowners and small-scale operators alike. But like any tool, time takes its toll. Today, finding a Stihl 017 often means navigating the used market, and that raises a crucial question: what’s a fair price, and how do you ensure you’re getting a good deal? Furthermore, how do you keep it running smoothly for years to come?
I’ve personally used and repaired numerous chainsaws over the years, including the Stihl 017. I’ve seen them in pristine condition and completely neglected. This experience has given me a solid understanding of their value, their common issues, and how to keep them running. This guide is designed to share that knowledge with you. Whether you’re looking to buy a used Stihl 017, already own one, or are simply curious about this classic chainsaw, this guide will provide you with the information you need.
Understanding the Stihl 017: A Brief Overview
Before diving into pricing and repairs, let’s establish a baseline understanding of the Stihl 017. This saw was primarily designed for light-duty tasks. Think of pruning limbs, felling small trees (under 12 inches in diameter), and cutting firewood. It’s not a professional logging saw, but it’s a capable tool for the average homeowner or occasional user.
- Engine: Typically, the Stihl 017 features a two-stroke engine with a displacement around 30.1 cc. This gives it enough power for the tasks it’s designed for, while remaining relatively lightweight and easy to handle.
- Weight: One of the appealing features of the 017 is its light weight. Generally, it weighs around 9 pounds without the bar and chain, making it comfortable to use for extended periods.
- Bar Length: The most common bar lengths for the Stihl 017 are 14 and 16 inches. This is suitable for the types of wood this saw is intended to cut.
- Chain Type: The chain type will vary depending on the bar length and intended use. Common chain pitches are 3/8″ low profile, which offer a good balance of cutting speed and safety.
Stihl 017 Price Guide: Factors Affecting Value
Determining the price of a used Stihl 017 is not as straightforward as looking up a new model’s price tag. Several factors come into play, significantly influencing its value. Understanding these factors is key to making an informed purchase or sale.
1. Condition: The Most Significant Factor
The overall condition of the chainsaw is the single most influential factor in determining its price. A saw in excellent condition will command a much higher price than one that’s been heavily used and abused.
- Cosmetic Condition: This is the first thing you’ll notice. Are there scratches, dents, or broken plastic? While cosmetic damage doesn’t always affect performance, it does impact perceived value. A well-maintained saw that looks good will always be worth more.
- Mechanical Condition: This is where it gets critical. Does the engine start easily and run smoothly? Are there any unusual noises or vibrations? Does the chain brake work properly? A thorough inspection is essential.
- Wear and Tear: Check the bar and chain for wear. Are the chain teeth sharp and evenly worn? Is the bar straight and free of damage? Also, inspect the sprocket and clutch for wear. Replacing these components can add to the overall cost.
Example: I once inspected two Stihl 017s. Both were the same age, but one had been meticulously maintained, cleaned after each use, and stored properly. The other had been left outside in the elements and rarely cleaned. The difference in price was significant – the well-maintained saw sold for nearly twice the price of the neglected one.
2. Age and Usage
While the Stihl 017 is no longer in production, its age still matters. A saw that’s been sitting unused for years may have issues with dried-out fuel lines or a gummed-up carburetor. Similarly, a saw that’s been used heavily for commercial purposes will likely have more wear and tear than one used for occasional homeowner tasks.
- Hours of Use: It’s difficult to determine the exact hours of use on a used chainsaw, but you can get an idea based on the overall condition and the seller’s description.
- Storage Conditions: How the saw was stored when not in use is crucial. A saw stored in a dry, protected environment will be in much better condition than one stored outside in the rain and sun.
- Maintenance History: Ask the seller about the maintenance history of the saw. Has it been regularly serviced? Have any major repairs been performed? Records of maintenance can add value to the saw.
3. Availability of Parts
The Stihl 017 is an older model, but thankfully, parts are still readily available. This is a significant advantage compared to some discontinued models where parts are scarce and expensive. The easy availability of parts helps maintain the saw’s value and makes it a more practical purchase.
- OEM vs. Aftermarket: Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) parts are generally preferred for their quality and reliability. However, aftermarket parts can be a more affordable option for some repairs.
- Online Retailers: Online retailers like eBay, Amazon, and chainsaw-specific parts suppliers are excellent sources for Stihl 017 parts.
- Local Dealers: Your local Stihl dealer may also carry parts for older models, or they can order them for you.
4. Location and Market Demand
The price of a used Stihl 017 can vary depending on your location and the current market demand. In areas where firewood is a primary source of heat, or where there’s a strong logging industry, demand for chainsaws may be higher, driving up prices.
- Online Marketplaces: Check online marketplaces like eBay and Craigslist to see what Stihl 017s are selling for in your area.
- Local Classifieds: Local classified ads can also provide insights into pricing trends in your region.
- Seasonal Demand: Demand for chainsaws typically increases in the fall and winter as people prepare for the heating season. This can also affect prices.
5. Included Accessories
The inclusion of accessories can also influence the price of a used Stihl 017. A saw that comes with extra chains, a carrying case, or other accessories will generally be worth more than a bare-bones saw.
- Extra Chains: A new or lightly used extra chain can be a valuable addition.
- Carrying Case: A carrying case protects the saw during transport and storage.
- Tools and Manuals: The original tools and owner’s manual can also add value.
Pro Tip 1: Pre-Purchase Inspection Checklist
Before you hand over any money for a used Stihl 017, conduct a thorough inspection. This checklist will help you identify potential problems and negotiate a fair price.
- Visual Inspection:
- Check for any obvious damage, such as cracks in the housing or a bent bar.
- Inspect the chain for sharpness and wear.
- Look for signs of leaks around the engine and fuel tank.
- Starting and Running:
- Cold Start: Does the saw start easily when cold? It might take a few pulls, but it shouldn’t require excessive effort.
- Idle: Does the saw idle smoothly without stalling?
- Acceleration: Does the saw accelerate quickly and smoothly when you give it throttle?
- Running Noise: Listen for any unusual noises, such as knocking or rattling.
- Smoke: Excessive smoke can indicate a problem with the engine or fuel mixture.
- Chain Brake:
- Engage and disengage the chain brake to ensure it works properly. The chain should stop immediately when the brake is engaged.
- Bar and Chain Oiler:
- Start the saw and hold the bar over a piece of cardboard. You should see oil spraying from the bar, indicating that the oiler is working.
- Compression Test (Optional):
- If you have access to a compression tester, check the engine’s compression. A low compression reading can indicate worn piston rings or other engine problems. A healthy Stihl 017 should have a compression reading above 120 PSI.
Personal Experience: I once skipped a thorough inspection and bought a Stihl 017 that seemed to run fine at first. However, after a few hours of use, I discovered that the engine was overheating due to a clogged air filter and a lean fuel mixture. I ended up spending more money on repairs than I saved on the initial purchase. Learn from my mistake – always inspect before you buy!
Pro Tip 2: Common Stihl 017 Problems and How to Spot Them
Knowing the common problems associated with the Stihl 017 can help you identify potential issues during your inspection and negotiate a better price.
- Carburetor Issues:
- Symptoms: Difficult starting, rough idling, stalling, poor acceleration.
- Causes: Dirty carburetor, clogged fuel filter, air leaks.
- Diagnosis: Inspect the carburetor for dirt and debris. Check the fuel filter and fuel lines for clogs or cracks.
- Ignition Problems:
- Symptoms: No spark, difficult starting, intermittent running.
- Causes: Faulty spark plug, damaged ignition coil, broken wiring.
- Diagnosis: Check the spark plug for fouling or damage. Test the ignition coil with a multimeter.
- Fuel System Problems:
- Symptoms: Difficult starting, stalling, poor performance.
- Causes: Clogged fuel filter, cracked fuel lines, leaking fuel tank.
- Diagnosis: Inspect the fuel filter and fuel lines for clogs or cracks. Check the fuel tank for leaks.
- Oil Pump Problems:
- Symptoms: Chain not being lubricated, excessive bar and chain wear.
- Causes: Clogged oil filter, damaged oil pump, blocked oil lines.
- Diagnosis: Check the oil filter for clogs. Inspect the oil pump for damage.
- Compression Issues:
- Symptoms: Difficult starting, loss of power, engine stalling.
- Causes: Worn piston rings, damaged cylinder, leaking gaskets.
- Diagnosis: Perform a compression test.
Pro Tip 3: Essential Stihl 017 Repairs You Can Do Yourself
One of the great things about the Stihl 017 is that it’s relatively simple to work on. Many common repairs can be performed by a mechanically inclined individual with basic tools. This can save you money on repair costs and help you keep your saw running smoothly.
- Cleaning or Replacing the Air Filter:
- Why: A clogged air filter restricts airflow to the engine, leading to poor performance and potential damage.
- How: Remove the air filter cover. Clean the filter with compressed air or warm, soapy water. If the filter is damaged or excessively dirty, replace it.
- Frequency: Clean the air filter after every 5-10 hours of use, or more frequently in dusty conditions.
- Replacing the Spark Plug:
- Why: A fouled or damaged spark plug can cause starting problems and poor performance.
- How: Remove the spark plug boot. Use a spark plug wrench to remove the old spark plug. Install a new spark plug and tighten it to the specified torque (typically around 15-20 Nm).
- Frequency: Replace the spark plug every 50-100 hours of use.
- Cleaning the Carburetor:
- Why: A dirty carburetor can cause a variety of problems, including difficult starting, rough idling, and stalling.
- How: Remove the carburetor from the saw. Disassemble the carburetor and clean all the parts with carburetor cleaner. Reassemble the carburetor and reinstall it on the saw. Note: This is a more advanced repair and requires some mechanical knowledge.
- Frequency: Clean the carburetor as needed, based on the saw’s performance.
- Replacing the Fuel Filter:
- Why: A clogged fuel filter restricts fuel flow to the carburetor, leading to poor performance.
- How: Locate the fuel filter inside the fuel tank. Use a small hook or wire to pull the filter out of the tank. Disconnect the old filter and connect the new filter to the fuel line.
- Frequency: Replace the fuel filter every 25-50 hours of use.
- Sharpening the Chain:
- Why: A dull chain requires more effort to cut, increases the risk of kickback, and reduces the saw’s efficiency.
- How: Use a chainsaw file and a filing guide to sharpen each tooth of the chain. Maintain the correct filing angle and depth.
- Frequency: Sharpen the chain as needed, based on the type of wood you’re cutting and the condition of the chain.
Case Study: I recently helped a friend troubleshoot his Stihl 017, which was refusing to start. After checking the spark plug and fuel filter, I discovered that the carburetor was clogged with old fuel residue. We disassembled the carburetor, cleaned it thoroughly with carburetor cleaner, and reassembled it. The saw started on the first pull and ran like new! This simple repair saved him the cost of a new carburetor or a trip to the repair shop.
Pro Tip 4: Fuel and Oil: The Lifeblood of Your Stihl 017
Using the correct fuel and oil mixture is crucial for the longevity and performance of your Stihl 017. Incorrect fuel or oil can lead to engine damage and reduced lifespan.
- Fuel:
- Type: Use a high-quality unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 89 or higher.
- Ethanol: Avoid using gasoline that contains more than 10% ethanol, as ethanol can damage the fuel system components.
- Freshness: Use fresh gasoline. Gasoline can degrade over time, especially if it’s stored in a non-airtight container.
- Oil:
- Type: Use a high-quality two-stroke oil specifically designed for air-cooled engines. Stihl recommends using their own brand of two-stroke oil, but other reputable brands are also acceptable.
- Mixing Ratio: The correct fuel-to-oil mixing ratio for the Stihl 017 is 50:1. This means 50 parts gasoline to 1 part oil.
- Mixing: Mix the fuel and oil thoroughly in a separate container before adding it to the saw’s fuel tank.
- Chain Oil:
- Type: Use a high-quality bar and chain oil specifically designed for chainsaws. This oil helps to lubricate the chain and bar, reducing friction and wear.
- Viscosity: Choose a chain oil with the appropriate viscosity for the ambient temperature. Thicker oils are better for hot weather, while thinner oils are better for cold weather.
Data Point: Studies have shown that using the correct fuel and oil mixture can extend the life of a two-stroke engine by up to 50%. This is because the oil provides essential lubrication to the engine’s internal components, reducing friction and wear.
Pro Tip 5: Safe Operation and Maintenance Practices
Safety should always be your top priority when operating a chainsaw. Following safe operating procedures and performing regular maintenance can help prevent accidents and keep your Stihl 017 running smoothly for years to come.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
- Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses or a face shield to protect your eyes from flying debris.
- Hearing Protection: Wear earplugs or earmuffs to protect your hearing from the loud noise of the chainsaw.
- Gloves: Wear heavy-duty work gloves to protect your hands from cuts and abrasions.
- Leg Protection: Wear chainsaw chaps or pants to protect your legs from accidental cuts.
- Foot Protection: Wear steel-toed boots to protect your feet from falling logs and other hazards.
- Safe Operating Procedures:
- Read the Owner’s Manual: Familiarize yourself with the saw’s operating instructions and safety precautions.
- Inspect the Saw: Before each use, inspect the saw for any damage or loose parts.
- Clear the Work Area: Remove any obstacles from the work area, such as rocks, branches, and debris.
- Maintain a Firm Grip: Hold the saw firmly with both hands.
- Keep Your Balance: Maintain a stable stance and avoid overreaching.
- Be Aware of Kickback: Understand the causes of kickback and how to prevent it.
- Never Cut Above Shoulder Height: Cutting above shoulder height is dangerous and increases the risk of losing control of the saw.
- Never Operate the Saw While Under the Influence: Operating a chainsaw while under the influence of alcohol or drugs is extremely dangerous.
- Regular Maintenance:
- Clean the Saw: Clean the saw after each use to remove sawdust and debris.
- Sharpen the Chain: Keep the chain sharp to improve cutting efficiency and reduce the risk of kickback.
- Check the Bar and Chain: Inspect the bar and chain for wear and damage.
- Lubricate the Bar and Chain: Ensure that the bar and chain are properly lubricated.
- Check the Air Filter: Clean or replace the air filter as needed.
- Check the Spark Plug: Clean or replace the spark plug as needed.
- Store the Saw Properly: Store the saw in a dry, protected environment.
Statistics: According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), chainsaws cause approximately 36,000 injuries each year in the United States. Many of these injuries could be prevented by following safe operating procedures and wearing appropriate PPE.
Estimating the Current Market Value: Putting It All Together
So, what’s a fair price for a used Stihl 017? Based on my experience and current market trends, here’s a general guideline:
- Excellent Condition: $150 – $250. This is for a saw that’s been well-maintained, runs smoothly, and shows minimal wear and tear.
- Good Condition: $100 – $150. This is for a saw that’s in good working order but may have some cosmetic blemishes or minor wear.
- Fair Condition: $50 – $100. This is for a saw that’s functional but may require some repairs or maintenance.
- Poor Condition: Under $50. This is for a saw that’s in need of significant repairs or is being sold for parts.
Remember: These are just estimates. The actual price will depend on the factors discussed earlier, such as condition, age, location, and included accessories.
Negotiation Tips:
- If you’re looking to buy: Start searching online marketplaces and local classifieds for Stihl 017s in your area. Use the pre-purchase inspection checklist to thoroughly evaluate any potential purchases.
- If you already own a Stihl 017: Perform regular maintenance and repairs to keep your saw running smoothly. Consult the owner’s manual for specific maintenance recommendations.
- If you’re simply curious: Continue researching and learning about chainsaws and wood processing. There are many online resources and communities dedicated to these topics.
The Stihl 017 is a capable and reliable chainsaw that can provide years of service with proper care and maintenance. By following the tips and guidelines in this guide, you can ensure that you get the most out of your Stihl 017 and enjoy its benefits for years to come. Good luck, and happy cutting!