SaffordEquipment Review: Affordable Chainsaws For Firewood (5 Pro Tips)

Have you ever dreamed of having a roaring fireplace, fueled by wood you’ve personally harvested and prepared?

The satisfaction of splitting your own firewood is immense, and it’s a skill that connects you to a long line of resourceful individuals.

But where do you start, especially when you’re on a budget?

That’s where finding an affordable chainsaw comes in, and knowing how to use it properly.

This guide, inspired by the user intent “SaffordEquipment Review: Affordable Chainsaws for Firewood (5 Pro Tips),” is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to select the right chainsaw and master the art of firewood preparation, all while keeping safety and efficiency at the forefront.

Choosing the Right Affordable Chainsaw

The chainsaw is arguably the most important tool for firewood preparation.

But with so many options on the market, how do you choose one that’s both affordable and reliable?

Understanding Chainsaw Types

Before diving into specific models, let’s understand the three main types of chainsaws:

Electric Chainsaws: These are generally the most affordable and are ideal for light-duty tasks like pruning and cutting small branches.

They’re quiet, require minimal maintenance, and are easy to start.

However, they lack the power and portability of gas-powered models.

I often recommend these for people who live in urban settings with noise restrictions and only need to cut small amounts of wood.
Gas-Powered Chainsaws: These offer significantly more power and are the workhorses of firewood preparation.

They can handle larger logs and are more portable than electric models.

However, they require more maintenance, are louder, and produce emissions.

Within gas-powered chainsaws, you’ll find models designed for homeowners and those built for professional loggers.
Battery-Powered Chainsaws: These offer a compromise between electric and gas-powered models.

They’re quieter than gas-powered chainsaws, require less maintenance, and are more portable than electric chainsaws.

However, they can be more expensive than electric models and have limited run times depending on the battery capacity.

Key Features to Consider

When choosing an affordable chainsaw, consider these key features:

Engine Size (Gas-Powered): Measured in cubic centimeters (cc), the engine size determines the power of the chainsaw.

For firewood preparation, a chainsaw with an engine size of 40-50cc is generally sufficient for most homeowners.

If you’re dealing with larger logs regularly, consider a model with a larger engine.
Bar Length: The bar length determines the maximum diameter of wood you can cut.

A 16-18 inch bar is a good starting point for most firewood applications.

Remember, you can always cut smaller wood with a longer bar, but you can’t cut larger wood with a shorter bar.
Weight: A lighter chainsaw is easier to handle and reduces fatigue, especially during prolonged use.

However, lighter chainsaws may sacrifice some power and durability.
Safety Features: Look for chainsaws with features like a chain brake (which stops the chain immediately in case of kickback), a throttle lock (which prevents accidental acceleration), and anti-vibration technology (which reduces fatigue).
Ease of Maintenance: Consider how easy it is to access and replace parts like the air filter, spark plug, and chain.

Some chainsaws have tool-less chain tensioning systems, which can save you time and effort.
Brand Reputation and Warranty: Choose a chainsaw from a reputable brand with a good warranty.

This will give you peace of mind knowing that you’re covered if something goes wrong.

Affordable Chainsaw Recommendations

Based on my experience and research, here are a few affordable chainsaw recommendations:

For Light-Duty Use (Electric): Black+Decker 40V MAX Cordless Chainsaw.

This is a great option for homeowners who need a lightweight and easy-to-use chainsaw for small tasks.
For Medium-Duty Use (Gas-Powered): Husqvarna 455 Rancher.

This is a popular and reliable chainsaw that offers a good balance of power, performance, and affordability.

I used a similar model for years, and it never let me down.
For Medium-Duty Use (Battery-Powered): Stihl MSA 220 C-B.

This chainsaw offers excellent cutting performance and long run times, making it a great choice for homeowners who want a gas-powered alternative.

Case Study: My First Chainsaw Experience

When I first started cutting firewood, I bought a used, budget-friendly chainsaw from a local pawn shop.

It was a gamble, but it paid off.

While it wasn’t the most powerful or refined machine, it taught me the basics of chainsaw operation and maintenance.

More importantly, it instilled in me a respect for the power and potential dangers of chainsaws.

Pro Tip #1: Don’t Skimp on Safety Gear

Before you even think about starting your chainsaw, invest in proper safety gear.

This includes:

Chainsaw Chaps: These are designed to protect your legs from chainsaw cuts.
Safety Glasses or a Face Shield: Protect your eyes from flying debris.
Hearing Protection: Chainsaws are loud, and prolonged exposure to high noise levels can damage your hearing.
Gloves: Protect your hands and improve your grip.
Steel-Toed Boots: Protect your feet from falling logs and chainsaw mishaps.
A Hard Hat: Protect your head from falling branches.

I can’t stress this enough: safety gear is not optional.

It’s an investment in your well-being.

I’ve seen firsthand the devastating injuries that can result from chainsaw accidents, and I wouldn’t wish that on anyone.

Mastering Chainsaw Techniques for Firewood

Once you have your chainsaw and safety gear, it’s time to learn the proper techniques for cutting firewood.

Felling Trees Safely

If you’re felling trees for firewood, it’s crucial to do so safely and responsibly.

Assess the Tree: Before you start cutting, assess the tree for any signs of weakness or disease.

Look for dead branches, cracks in the trunk, and leaning.

Also, consider the tree’s surroundings.

Are there any power lines, buildings, or other obstacles that could be damaged if the tree falls in the wrong direction?
Plan Your Escape Route: Before you start cutting, plan your escape route.

This should be a clear path away from the tree at a 45-degree angle to the direction of the fall.
Make the Notch Cut: The notch cut is a wedge-shaped cut that determines the direction of the fall.

It should be made on the side of the tree that you want it to fall towards.

The notch should be about one-fifth of the tree’s diameter.
Make the Back Cut: The back cut is made on the opposite side of the tree from the notch cut.

It should be made slightly higher than the notch cut and should leave a hinge of wood to control the fall of the tree.
Fell the Tree: Once you’ve made the notch cut and the back cut, the tree should start to fall.

As it falls, move away from the tree along your planned escape route.

Strategic Insight: Respect the Lean

Trees naturally lean in a certain direction.

Always try to fell the tree in the direction of its natural lean.

This will make the process much easier and safer.

Bucking Logs into Firewood Lengths

Bucking is the process of cutting logs into shorter lengths suitable for firewood.

Choose Your Length: The ideal length for firewood depends on the size of your fireplace or wood stove.

A common length is 16 inches, but you may need to adjust this depending on your specific needs.
Support the Log: Make sure the log is properly supported before you start cutting.

You can use a log stand or rest the log on another log.
Make the Cut: Use a smooth, controlled motion to cut through the log.

Avoid pinching the chain by cutting from both sides of the log.
Repeat: Repeat the process until you’ve bucked the entire log into firewood lengths.

Pro Tip #2: Use a Measuring Stick

To ensure consistent firewood lengths, use a measuring stick.

This will save you time and effort in the long run.

Splitting Firewood

Splitting firewood is the process of dividing logs into smaller pieces that are easier to handle and burn.

Choose Your Tool: You can split firewood with an axe, a maul, or a log splitter.

An axe is suitable for smaller logs, while a maul is better for larger logs.

A log splitter is the most efficient option for splitting large quantities of firewood.
Position the Log: Place the log on a chopping block or stump.

Make sure the log is stable and won’t roll or shift during splitting.
Swing and Split: Swing the axe or maul with a controlled motion and aim for the center of the log.

If the log doesn’t split on the first try, reposition it and try again.
Repeat: Repeat the process until you’ve split the entire log into smaller pieces.

Case Study: The Hydraulic Log Splitter Revolution

For years, I split firewood by hand using an axe and a maul.

It was a grueling and time-consuming process.

Then, I invested in a hydraulic log splitter.

It was a game-changer.

I was able to split firewood much faster and with much less effort.

While the initial investment was significant, the increased efficiency and reduced strain on my body made it well worth it.

Pro Tip #3: Sharpen Your Tools Regularly

A dull axe or maul is not only less effective, but it’s also more dangerous.

Sharpen your tools regularly to ensure they’re in good working condition.

Strategic Insight: Understanding Wood Grain

The grain of the wood can significantly affect how easily it splits.

Logs with straight grain are generally easier to split than logs with twisted or knotted grain.

Seasoning Firewood for Optimal Burning

Green wood (freshly cut wood) contains a high moisture content, which makes it difficult to burn and produces a lot of smoke.

Seasoning is the process of drying wood to reduce its moisture content and make it burn more efficiently.

The Importance of Seasoning

Seasoned firewood burns hotter, cleaner, and more efficiently than green wood.

It also produces less creosote, which can build up in your chimney and increase the risk of a chimney fire.

How to Season Firewood

Split the Wood: Splitting the wood exposes more surface area, which allows it to dry faster.
Stack the Wood: Stack the wood in a single row, with gaps between the pieces to allow for air circulation.
Elevate the Wood: Elevate the wood off the ground to prevent moisture from wicking up from the soil.

You can use pallets, cinder blocks, or even just some scrap wood.
Cover the Wood (Partially): Cover the top of the woodpile with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.

However, leave the sides open to allow for air circulation.
Allow Time to Dry: The amount of time it takes to season firewood depends on the type of wood, the climate, and the stacking method.

Generally, it takes at least six months, but a year or more is ideal.

Data-Driven Insight: Moisture Content Targets

The ideal moisture content for firewood is between 15% and 20%.

You can use a moisture meter to measure the moisture content of your firewood.

Pro Tip #4: Choose the Right Wood Species

Different wood species have different burning characteristics.

Hardwoods like oak, maple, and ash burn hotter and longer than softwoods like pine and fir.

However, softwoods are easier to start and can be useful for kindling.

Wood Species Comparison Table

Note: BTU/Cord and Seasoning Time are approximate and can vary depending on factors such as tree age, growing conditions, and climate.

Strategic Insight: The Stack Location Matters

Choose a sunny and windy location for your woodpile.

This will help the wood dry faster.

Avoid stacking wood in damp or shaded areas.

Stacking Firewood for Efficiency and Aesthetics

Proper firewood stacking is essential for efficient drying and easy access.

It also adds a touch of rustic charm to your property.

Stacking Methods

There are many different methods for stacking firewood, but here are a few popular options:

The Traditional Row Stack: This is the most common method, where you stack the wood in a single row, with the ends facing out.
The Round Stack (Holz Hausen): This method involves stacking the wood in a circular pattern, with the bark facing outwards.

This creates a stable and aesthetically pleasing stack.
The Crib Stack: This method involves stacking the wood in a criss-cross pattern, creating a crib-like structure.

Case Study: The Holz Hausen Experiment

I once built a Holz Hausen stack of firewood.

It was a labor-intensive project, but the results were impressive.

The stack was incredibly stable, and the wood dried evenly and efficiently.

It also became a conversation piece for visitors.

Stacking Tips

Choose a Level Surface: Stack your firewood on a level surface to prevent it from tipping over.
Create a Stable Base: Start with a solid base of wood to provide a stable foundation for the rest of the stack.
Leave Gaps for Air Circulation: Leave gaps between the pieces of wood to allow for air circulation.
Stack Tightly: Stack the wood tightly to prevent it from shifting or falling.
Consider Aesthetics: Arrange the wood in a visually appealing pattern to add a touch of rustic charm to your property.

Pro Tip #5: Protect Your Stack from the Elements

Cover the top of your woodpile with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.

This will help prevent the wood from reabsorbing moisture.

Strategic Insight: Prioritize Accessibility

When stacking your firewood, consider how easily you’ll be able to access it during the winter months.

Stack the wood closest to your house first, and work your way outwards.

Chainsaw Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Proper chainsaw maintenance is essential for keeping your chainsaw running smoothly and safely.

Regular Maintenance Tasks

Sharpen the Chain: A sharp chain is essential for efficient cutting.

Sharpen the chain regularly using a chainsaw file or a chain grinder.
Clean the Air Filter: A clogged air filter can reduce engine performance.

Clean the air filter regularly with compressed air or soap and water.
Check the Spark Plug: A faulty spark plug can cause starting problems.

Check the spark plug regularly and replace it if necessary.
Lubricate the Chain: The chain needs to be lubricated to prevent it from overheating and wearing out.

Use a high-quality bar and chain oil.
Check the Chain Tension: The chain should be properly tensioned to prevent it from slipping or binding.

Check the chain tension regularly and adjust it as needed.
Clean the Saw: After each use, clean the saw with a brush or compressed air to remove sawdust and debris.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Chainsaw Won’t Start: Check the fuel level, spark plug, and air filter.
Chainsaw Runs Poorly: Check the air filter, spark plug, and carburetor.
Chain Binds or Slips: Check the chain tension and lubrication.
Chainsaw Smokes Excessively: Check the fuel mixture and air filter.

Strategic Insight: Preventative Maintenance Saves Money

Regular maintenance can prevent costly repairs down the road.

Take the time to properly maintain your chainsaw, and it will last longer and perform better.

Cost Analysis: Firewood vs. Purchased Wood

One of the biggest reasons people choose to cut their own firewood is to save money.

But is it really cheaper than buying firewood?

Let’s break down the costs:

Costs of Cutting Your Own Firewood

Chainsaw Purchase/Maintenance: Initial investment and ongoing upkeep.
Safety Gear: Essential for safety.
Fuel and Oil: Ongoing expense for gas-powered chainsaws.
Splitting Tools: Axe, maul, or log splitter.
Time and Labor: Your most valuable asset.
Transportation: Getting the wood from the source to your home.

Costs of Purchased Firewood

Price per Cord: Varies depending on location and wood type.
Delivery Fees: If applicable.

Break-Even Analysis

To determine whether cutting your own firewood is cheaper, you need to compare the total cost of cutting your own firewood over a certain period of time (e.g., one year) with the cost of purchasing the same amount of firewood.

Example:

Let’s say you use 3 cords of firewood per year.

Cost of Purchased Firewood: $250 per cord x 3 cords = $750
Cost of Cutting Your Own Firewood:
- Chainsaw Purchase: $300 (amortized over 5 years = $60 per year)
- Safety Gear: $150 (amortized over 5 years = $30 per year)
- Fuel and Oil: $100 per year
- Splitting Tools: $100 (amortized over 5 years = $20 per year)
- Transportation: $50 per year
- Total Cost: $260 per year

In this example, cutting your own firewood is significantly cheaper than purchasing it.

However, this doesn’t factor in the value of your time and labor.

Strategic Insight: The Intangible Benefits

While cost savings are a major factor, there are also intangible benefits to cutting your own firewood, such as the satisfaction of self-sufficiency, the physical exercise, and the connection to nature.

Firewood and the Environment: Sustainable Practices

It’s important to consider the environmental impact of firewood harvesting and to practice sustainable forestry.

Sustainable Harvesting Practices

Harvest Selectively: Avoid clear-cutting areas of forest.

Instead, harvest trees selectively, leaving the healthiest trees to continue growing.
Leave Snags and Downed Logs: These provide habitat for wildlife and contribute to soil health.
Replant Trees: If you’re harvesting trees on your own property, consider replanting trees to ensure the long-term sustainability of the forest.
Use Seasoned Wood: Burning seasoned wood produces less smoke and pollution than burning green wood.
Consider Alternative Heating Methods: If possible, consider using alternative heating methods, such as solar or geothermal, to reduce your reliance on firewood.

The Impact of Invasive Species

Be aware of invasive species in your area and take steps to prevent their spread.

Invasive insects and diseases can devastate forests and reduce the availability of firewood.

Strategic Insight: Support Local Forestry Initiatives

Support local forestry initiatives that promote sustainable forest management.

This can help ensure the long-term health and productivity of our forests.

Assess Your Needs: Determine how much firewood you need per year and the size of your fireplace or wood stove.
Choose a Chainsaw: Select an affordable chainsaw that meets your needs and budget.
Gather Safety Gear: Invest in proper safety gear to protect yourself from injury.
Learn Chainsaw Techniques: Practice chainsaw techniques in a safe and controlled environment.
Find a Source of Wood: Identify a sustainable source of wood, such as your own property, a local forest, or a firewood dealer.
Start Cutting and Splitting: Begin cutting and splitting firewood, following the techniques outlined in this guide.
Season the Wood: Stack and season the wood properly to ensure it burns efficiently.
Enjoy Your Fireplace: Relax and enjoy the warmth and ambiance of your own firewood.

By following these steps, you can become a skilled and responsible firewood enthusiast, enjoying the benefits of a warm home and a connection to nature.

Remember to prioritize safety, practice sustainable forestry, and always respect the power of the chainsaw.

And who knows, maybe one day you’ll be sharing your own pro tips with aspiring firewood cutters!