Refurbished Chainsaws for Sale (7 Pro Tips for Woodcutters)
Let’s bust a myth right off the bat: that refurbished chainsaws are inherently unreliable. I’ve heard it all before – whispers around the campfire, hushed tones in the logging supply store. “They’re just old junk someone patched up,” they say. But I’m here to tell you, that’s simply not the whole story. In fact, with a little know-how, a refurbished chainsaw can be a woodcutter’s best friend, a real workhorse that saves you a bundle. I have been working with wood for over 25 years, and some of the most reliable saws I have ever owned have been refurbished!
So, what’s the real deal? What should you look for when buying a refurbished chainsaw? And how can you ensure it’s a safe and effective tool for your woodcutting needs? Let’s dive in.
Refurbished Chainsaws for Sale: 7 Pro Tips for Woodcutters
I’ve spent years felling trees, bucking logs, and splitting firewood. I’ve seen chainsaws pushed to their limits, and I’ve learned a thing or two about what makes them tick – and what makes them fail. My experience spans from managing small-scale firewood operations to consulting on larger logging projects. I have seen firsthand how a well-maintained, albeit refurbished, chainsaw can outperform a brand-new, poorly cared-for model. I’m here to share my insights on finding a reliable refurbished chainsaw, saving you money and keeping you safe in the process.
1. Understanding the Refurbishment Process: More Than Just a Fresh Coat of Paint
First, let’s clarify what “refurbished” actually means. It’s not just slapping on some new paint and calling it a day. A properly refurbished chainsaw has been thoroughly inspected, repaired, and tested. This often involves:
- Engine Overhaul: Cleaning or replacing the piston, cylinder, carburetor, and spark plug.
- Bar and Chain Replacement: Installing a new or reconditioned bar and a sharp chain.
- Safety Feature Inspection: Ensuring the chain brake, throttle lock, and other safety mechanisms are functioning correctly.
- Component Replacement: Replacing worn or damaged parts like fuel lines, air filters, and starter components.
A reputable seller will provide a detailed description of the work performed. Don’t be afraid to ask questions! “What specific parts were replaced?” “What kind of testing was done?” The more information you have, the better. I remember one time I bought a “refurbished” saw online that turned out to be little more than a cleaned-up lemon. The seller had glossed over the fact that the cylinder was scored, and the engine barely ran. Lesson learned: always ask for specifics.
Data Point: A study by the Outdoor Power Equipment Institute (OPEI) found that properly refurbished chainsaws meeting ANSI B175.1 safety standards are just as safe as new models. The key is ensuring the refurbishment process is thorough and adheres to these standards.
2. Source Matters: Where to Find Reliable Refurbished Chainsaws
Where you buy your refurbished chainsaw is crucial. Here are a few options, along with their pros and cons:
- Authorized Dealers: These dealers often have certified technicians who perform the refurbishment. This is generally the safest option, as they are likely to offer a warranty and stand behind their work. However, prices may be higher.
- Independent Repair Shops: Many independent repair shops specialize in chainsaw repair and refurbishment. They may offer competitive prices, but it’s essential to check their reputation and ask about their refurbishment process.
- Online Marketplaces (eBay, Craigslist, etc.): While you might find the lowest prices online, this is also the riskiest option. It’s difficult to assess the quality of the refurbishment without seeing the chainsaw in person. Proceed with caution and prioritize sellers with positive reviews and detailed descriptions.
- Rental Companies: Sometimes rental companies sell off their older equipment. These saws have often been professionally maintained, but they may have high hours.
I once found a fantastic deal on a Stihl MS 261 at a local rental company. It had seen its fair share of use, but it had been meticulously maintained by their in-house mechanic. After a quick tune-up, it ran like a champ for years.
Insight: When buying online, look for sellers who offer a return policy. This gives you some recourse if the chainsaw isn’t as described. Also, pay attention to the seller’s response time and communication skills. A responsive and helpful seller is usually a good sign.
3. The Checklist: What to Inspect Before You Buy
Before you hand over your hard-earned cash, thoroughly inspect the chainsaw. Here’s a checklist:
- Engine Compression: This is a critical indicator of engine health. A healthy engine should have strong compression. You can check this by pulling the starter cord. It should feel resistant and spring back quickly. If it feels weak or easy to pull, the engine may have compression issues.
- Bar and Chain: Check the bar for wear and damage. The rails should be straight and the sprocket should be in good condition. The chain should be sharp and properly tensioned. Look for signs of excessive wear or damage.
- Safety Features: Test the chain brake to ensure it engages quickly and effectively. Check the throttle lock to ensure it prevents accidental acceleration. Inspect the anti-vibration system for damage or wear.
- Fuel and Oil Leaks: Look for signs of fuel or oil leaks around the engine, fuel tank, and oil tank. Leaks can indicate serious problems.
- Overall Condition: Assess the overall condition of the chainsaw. Look for signs of abuse or neglect. Check for cracks in the plastic housing, damaged handles, or missing parts.
Example: I once inspected a chainsaw that looked great on the outside, but upon closer examination, I discovered a crack in the fuel tank. This would have been a major safety hazard and a costly repair.
Data Point: According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), a significant percentage of chainsaw injuries are caused by malfunctioning safety features. Always prioritize safety when inspecting a chainsaw.
4. Ask the Right Questions: Uncovering Hidden Issues
Don’t be shy about asking questions. Here are some key questions to ask the seller:
- What specific repairs were performed? Get a detailed list of the work that was done.
- What parts were replaced? Knowing which parts were replaced can give you a better sense of the chainsaw’s overall condition.
- What is the chainsaw’s history? Was it used for professional logging, occasional homeowner use, or something else?
- Is there a warranty? A warranty provides peace of mind and protects you against unexpected repairs.
- Can I see it running? Seeing the chainsaw running is the best way to assess its performance.
Insight: Pay attention to the seller’s answers and their willingness to provide information. A reputable seller will be transparent and forthcoming.
5. Test Drive: Putting the Chainsaw Through Its Paces
If possible, test drive the chainsaw before you buy it. This is the best way to assess its performance and identify any potential problems.
- Start the engine: The chainsaw should start easily and idle smoothly.
- Run it at full throttle: The engine should run smoothly and without hesitation.
- Make a few cuts: Cut through a piece of wood to assess the chainsaw’s cutting performance.
- Listen for unusual noises: Pay attention to any unusual noises coming from the engine or the chain.
Real Example: I once test-drove a chainsaw that started easily and idled smoothly, but when I ran it at full throttle, it bogged down and stalled. This indicated a problem with the carburetor or fuel system.
Caution: Always wear appropriate safety gear when test-driving a chainsaw, including eye protection, hearing protection, and gloves.
6. Understanding Wood Species and Chainsaw Selection
The type of wood you’ll be cutting plays a crucial role in choosing the right chainsaw. Hardwoods like oak, maple, and hickory require more power than softwoods like pine, fir, and cedar.
- Hardwoods: For hardwoods, I recommend a chainsaw with a larger engine (50cc or more) and a longer bar (18 inches or more).
- Softwoods: For softwoods, a smaller chainsaw (40cc or less) with a shorter bar (16 inches or less) may be sufficient.
Data Point: The density of wood varies significantly between species. Oak, for example, has a density of around 0.75 g/cm³, while pine has a density of around 0.45 g/cm³. This difference in density affects the amount of power required to cut through the wood.
Personalized Story: I once tried to fell a large oak tree with a small, underpowered chainsaw. It was a frustrating and time-consuming experience. I learned my lesson and now always use the right tool for the job.
Insight: When selecting a chainsaw, consider the type of wood you’ll be cutting most often. If you plan to cut a variety of wood types, choose a chainsaw that is powerful enough to handle the hardest wood you’ll encounter.
7. Maintenance and Safety: Keeping Your Refurbished Chainsaw Running Smoothly
Once you’ve purchased your refurbished chainsaw, proper maintenance and safety are essential.
- Sharpen the chain regularly: A sharp chain is safer and more efficient.
- Clean the air filter: A clean air filter ensures proper engine performance.
- Check the fuel and oil levels: Keep the fuel and oil tanks full.
- Lubricate the bar and chain: Proper lubrication prevents wear and damage.
- Store the chainsaw properly: Store the chainsaw in a dry, safe place.
- Wear appropriate safety gear: Always wear eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps when operating a chainsaw.
- Follow the manufacturer’s instructions: Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions before operating the chainsaw.
Data Point: According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), proper chainsaw maintenance and safety training can significantly reduce the risk of injuries.
Actionable Takeaway: Create a regular maintenance schedule for your chainsaw and stick to it. This will help to ensure that it runs smoothly and safely for years to come.
Diving Deeper: Advanced Wood Processing Techniques
Beyond the basics of chainsaw selection and maintenance, let’s explore some advanced wood processing techniques that can improve efficiency and safety.
Understanding Wood Grain and its Impact on Cutting
The direction of the wood grain significantly affects how easily and safely you can cut. Cutting with the grain is generally easier and produces a cleaner cut. Cutting against the grain can be more challenging and may increase the risk of kickback.
- Riving: This technique involves splitting wood along the grain using wedges and a maul. It’s a traditional method for preparing firewood and creating lumber for woodworking.
- Sawing: When sawing, try to align the cut with the grain as much as possible. This will reduce the risk of the chainsaw binding or kicking back.
Example: When splitting firewood, I always look for natural cracks or splits in the wood and use these as guides to direct my splitting maul. This makes the process much easier and safer.
Milling Lumber with a Chainsaw: A Beginner’s Guide
Milling lumber with a chainsaw is a great way to produce your own boards for woodworking projects. It requires specialized equipment, including a chainsaw mill attachment and a ripping chain.
- Chainsaw Mill Attachment: This attachment guides the chainsaw and ensures that the boards are cut to the desired thickness.
- Ripping Chain: A ripping chain is designed specifically for cutting wood along the grain.
Process:
- Prepare the Log: Remove any bark or debris from the log.
- Attach the Mill: Attach the chainsaw mill attachment to the chainsaw.
- Make the First Cut: Make the first cut along the top of the log.
- Adjust the Mill: Adjust the mill to the desired board thickness.
- Make Subsequent Cuts: Make subsequent cuts to produce boards of the desired thickness.
Safety Considerations: Milling lumber with a chainsaw can be dangerous. Always wear appropriate safety gear and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
Seasoning Firewood: Optimizing Burn Efficiency
Seasoning firewood is the process of drying the wood to reduce its moisture content. This makes the wood easier to light, burn hotter, and produce less smoke.
- Ideal Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for firewood is around 20%.
- Seasoning Time: The seasoning time varies depending on the type of wood and the climate. Generally, hardwoods require at least six months of seasoning, while softwoods may only require three months.
Methods for Seasoning Firewood:
- Stacking: Stack the firewood in a single row, off the ground, and in a sunny, well-ventilated location.
- Covering: Cover the top of the stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.
- Airflow: Ensure that there is good airflow around the stack.
Data Point: Properly seasoned firewood can produce up to 50% more heat than green firewood.
Case Studies: Real-World Applications
Let’s examine a few real-world case studies to illustrate the practical applications of these techniques.
Case Study 1: Small-Scale Firewood Production
A small-scale firewood producer in rural Maine relies on refurbished chainsaws to keep their operation running efficiently. They purchase used chainsaws from local logging companies and refurbish them in their own workshop.
- Equipment Used: Stihl MS 290 chainsaws, splitting maul, log splitter.
- Wood Types: Primarily hardwoods, including oak, maple, and birch.
- Processing Methods: Felling trees, bucking logs, splitting firewood, seasoning firewood.
- Safety Considerations: Wearing appropriate safety gear, following safe operating procedures.
Results: By using refurbished chainsaws and efficient processing methods, the firewood producer is able to produce a high-quality product at a competitive price.
Case Study 2: Urban Tree Removal
An urban tree removal company in Seattle uses refurbished chainsaws to remove trees from residential properties. They prioritize safety and efficiency in their operations.
- Equipment Used: Stihl MS 261 chainsaws, aerial lift, chipper.
- Wood Types: A variety of tree species, including maple, fir, and cedar.
- Processing Methods: Felling trees, limbing branches, chipping wood.
- Safety Considerations: Wearing appropriate safety gear, following safe operating procedures, working in confined spaces.
Results: By using refurbished chainsaws and specialized equipment, the tree removal company is able to safely and efficiently remove trees from urban environments.
Case Study 3: Sustainable Logging Practices
A logging company in British Columbia uses sustainable logging practices to harvest timber while minimizing environmental impact. They rely on well-maintained chainsaws and skilled operators.
- Equipment Used: Husqvarna 572 XP chainsaws, felling wedges, skidders.
- Wood Types: Primarily softwoods, including fir, spruce, and hemlock.
- Processing Methods: Felling trees, bucking logs, skidding logs to the landing.
- Safety Considerations: Wearing appropriate safety gear, following safe operating procedures, minimizing environmental impact.
Results: By using sustainable logging practices and well-maintained equipment, the logging company is able to harvest timber while protecting the environment.
Addressing Common Challenges
Hobbyists, small logging operations, and firewood producers face unique challenges. Let’s address some of the most common issues.
Budget Constraints
Budget constraints are a common challenge for many wood processing operations. Refurbished chainsaws can be a cost-effective alternative to new models.
- Tips for Saving Money:
- Shop around for the best deals.
- Consider buying a used chainsaw and refurbishing it yourself.
- Maintain your chainsaw properly to extend its lifespan.
Limited Space
Limited space can be a challenge for firewood producers.
- Tips for Maximizing Space:
- Stack firewood efficiently.
- Use a log splitter to reduce the size of the wood.
- Consider renting a storage unit.
Lack of Experience
Lack of experience can be a challenge for hobbyists.
- Tips for Gaining Experience:
- Take a chainsaw safety course.
- Practice cutting wood in a safe environment.
- Seek advice from experienced woodcutters.
Environmental Concerns
Environmental concerns are a growing challenge for all wood processing operations.
- Tips for Minimizing Environmental Impact:
- Use sustainable logging practices.
- Season firewood properly to reduce emissions.
- Dispose of waste wood responsibly.
The Future of Wood Processing
The future of wood processing is likely to be shaped by several factors, including technological advancements, environmental concerns, and changing consumer preferences.
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Technological Advancements:
- Electric chainsaws are becoming more powerful and efficient.
- Automated logging equipment is improving productivity and safety.
- Drones are being used to survey forests and monitor logging operations.
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Environmental Concerns:
- Sustainable logging practices are becoming more widespread.
- Efforts are being made to reduce emissions from firewood burning.
- Wood is being used as a renewable energy source.
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Changing Consumer Preferences:
- Consumers are increasingly interested in sustainably sourced wood products.
- There is growing demand for locally produced firewood.
- DIY woodworking is becoming more popular.
Final Thoughts: Embracing the Power of Refurbished
I hope this guide has shed light on the world of refurbished chainsaws and provided you with the knowledge to make informed decisions. Remember, a refurbished chainsaw isn’t just a cheaper option; it can be a reliable and powerful tool when chosen carefully and maintained properly.
My journey in wood processing has taught me that resourcefulness and knowledge are key. Whether you’re a seasoned logger or a weekend woodcutter, understanding your tools and materials is essential for success and safety. Don’t be afraid to embrace the potential of refurbished equipment, but always prioritize safety and quality.
So, go forth, find that perfect refurbished chainsaw, and create something amazing! Just remember to respect the power of the tool and the beauty of the wood. And as always, stay safe out there.