Price STIHL MS290 Explained (5 Pro Tips For Optimal Woodcutting)

Let’s unravel the enigma surrounding the STIHL MS 290, a workhorse chainsaw that has earned its stripes in the woodcutting world. We’ll explore its price, dissect its features, and equip you with five pro tips to maximize your woodcutting efficiency. Get ready to dive deep into the heart of this iconic machine!

STIHL MS 290: Unveiling the Price Tag and its Worth

The STIHL MS 290, often hailed as a reliable and durable chainsaw, has been a staple in the woodcutting community for years. Understanding its price and the value it offers is crucial before making a purchase.

What Does a STIHL MS 290 Typically Cost?

The price of a STIHL MS 290 can vary depending on several factors:

Location: Prices can differ based on your geographic location due to varying dealer costs, taxes, and shipping fees.
Dealer: Authorized STIHL dealers may have different pricing strategies. Some might offer discounts or promotions, especially during seasonal sales.
Condition (New vs. Used): A brand-new MS 290 will naturally cost more than a used one. Used models can be a great value, but it’s essential to assess their condition carefully.
Bar Length: The length of the guide bar can also affect the price. Longer bars typically increase the cost.

As a rough estimate, a new STIHL MS 290 typically ranges from $400 to $600 USD. However, it’s always best to check with your local authorized STIHL dealer for the most accurate and up-to-date pricing.

Is the STIHL MS 290 Worth the Investment?

In my experience, the STIHL MS 290 is a worthwhile investment for homeowners and occasional users who need a reliable chainsaw for tasks like:

Cutting firewood: Its power and durability make it suitable for processing decent-sized logs.
Felling small to medium-sized trees: While not designed for heavy logging, it can handle smaller trees with ease.
Storm cleanup: It’s a dependable tool for clearing fallen branches and debris after storms.
General property maintenance: Trimming trees, clearing brush, and other tasks around the yard.

The MS 290’s reputation for durability and ease of use makes it a solid choice, especially if you prioritize longevity and reliability.

Factors Justifying the Price

Several factors contribute to the MS 290’s price point and justify its value:

STIHL’s Reputation: STIHL is a well-known brand with a long history of producing high-quality chainsaws. Their reputation for reliability and performance adds value to their products.
Build Quality: The MS 290 is built with durable materials and components, ensuring it can withstand demanding tasks.
Performance: Its engine provides ample power for a variety of woodcutting applications.
Dealer Network: STIHL has a vast network of authorized dealers who provide service, support, and parts. This makes it easier to maintain and repair your chainsaw.

Comparing the MS 290 to Competitors

When comparing the MS 290 to other chainsaws in its class, consider these factors:

Power: Compare the engine’s horsepower or CC rating to ensure it meets your needs.
Weight: Consider the chainsaw’s weight, especially if you’ll be using it for extended periods.
Features: Look for features like anti-vibration systems, chain tensioning mechanisms, and easy starting systems.
Price: Compare the price of the MS 290 to similar models from other brands.
Reviews: Read reviews from other users to get an idea of their experiences with the chainsaw.

Takeaway: The STIHL MS 290’s price reflects its quality, performance, and the support you receive from the STIHL dealer network.

STIHL MS 290: Technical Specifications and Features

Understanding the technical specifications and features of the STIHL MS 290 will help you appreciate its capabilities and limitations. This knowledge will also guide you in using the chainsaw effectively and safely.

Engine Specifications

Engine Displacement: Typically around 56.5 cc (3.4 cu. in.)
Engine Power: Around 3.8 bhp (2.8 kW)
Engine Type: Two-stroke gasoline engine
Fuel Tank Capacity: Approximately 19.4 oz (0.575 liters)
Oil Tank Capacity: Around 10.1 oz (0.300 liters)

These specifications indicate the MS 290’s ability to handle moderate woodcutting tasks. The 56.5 cc engine provides sufficient power for cutting firewood, felling small trees, and general property maintenance.

Cutting Equipment

Guide Bar Lengths: Available in various lengths, typically ranging from 16 to 20 inches.
Chain Pitch: Usually 3/8″
Chain Gauge: Typically 0.063″
STIHL Ematic System: This system reduces bar oil consumption by up to 50%. It works by delivering oil precisely where it’s needed, minimizing waste.

The choice of guide bar length depends on the size of the wood you’ll be cutting. A longer bar is suitable for larger trees, while a shorter bar is easier to maneuver for smaller tasks.

Weight and Dimensions

Weight (Powerhead Only): Around 12.3 lbs (5.6 kg)
Overall Length (with 16″ bar): Approximately 32 inches

The MS 290’s weight is a crucial factor to consider, especially for extended use. While it’s not the lightest chainsaw on the market, it’s manageable for most users.

Key Features

STIHL Quickstop Chain Brake: This safety feature stops the chain within fractions of a second if kickback occurs.
Anti-Vibration System: Reduces operator fatigue by minimizing vibrations transmitted to the hands and arms.
Master Control Lever: Combines choke, starting throttle lock, and on/off switch into one convenient control.
Compensator: Maintains constant engine power by adjusting the carburetor based on air filter condition.
Side-Access Chain Tensioner: Makes it easy to adjust the chain tension.

Understanding the Impact of Specifications

Each specification plays a vital role in the chainsaw’s performance and usability:

Engine Displacement: Determines the power output and cutting capacity.
Guide Bar Length: Affects the size of trees you can cut and the chainsaw’s maneuverability.
Weight: Impacts operator fatigue and ease of handling.
Safety Features: Protect the operator from potential hazards.

Takeaway: Knowing the technical specifications and features of the STIHL MS 290 empowers you to use it effectively and safely.

Selecting the Right Bar and Chain for Your STIHL MS 290

Choosing the correct bar and chain for your STIHL MS 290 is crucial for optimizing its performance, ensuring safety, and prolonging the life of your equipment.

Understanding Bar Length

16-inch Bar: Ideal for limbing, pruning, and cutting small firewood. It offers excellent maneuverability and is suitable for users who prioritize ease of handling.
18-inch Bar: A versatile option for general-purpose use. It can handle a wider range of tasks, including cutting medium-sized firewood and felling small trees.
20-inch Bar: Best suited for felling larger trees and cutting thicker logs. However, it requires more experience and strength to handle safely.

Choosing the Right Chain Type

Full Chisel Chain: Designed for experienced users. It cuts aggressively and quickly but requires frequent sharpening. Best for clean wood and professional applications.
Semi-Chisel Chain: A good compromise between cutting speed and durability. It’s more forgiving than a full chisel chain and can handle slightly dirty wood.
Low-Profile Chain: Recommended for beginners and homeowners. It has a smoother cut and reduces the risk of kickback. Ideal for general-purpose use and smaller tasks.

Matching Bar and Chain

Always ensure that the chain pitch and gauge match the specifications of your guide bar. Using the wrong chain can damage the bar, chain, and chainsaw.

Pitch: The distance between the chain’s drive links.
Gauge: The thickness of the drive links.

Refer to your chainsaw’s manual or the guide bar itself to determine the correct pitch and gauge.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Bar and Chain

Type of Wood: Hardwoods require a more aggressive chain than softwoods.
Cutting Conditions: Dirty or abrasive wood will dull the chain faster.
User Experience: Beginners should start with a low-profile chain and a shorter bar.
Task at Hand: Limbing requires a shorter, more maneuverable bar, while felling large trees requires a longer, more powerful bar.

Bar and Chain Maintenance

Sharpening: Keep your chain sharp to improve cutting efficiency and reduce strain on the engine.
Lubrication: Use high-quality bar and chain oil to reduce friction and wear.
Cleaning: Regularly clean the bar and chain to remove debris and prevent rust.
Inspection: Inspect the bar and chain for damage before each use.

Takeaway: Selecting the right bar and chain is essential for optimizing your STIHL MS 290’s performance, ensuring safety, and prolonging its lifespan.

Pro Tip 1: Mastering the Art of Chainsaw Safety

Chainsaw safety is paramount. No woodcutting task is worth risking injury. Let’s delve into essential safety practices to ensure your well-being while operating the STIHL MS 290.

Essential Safety Gear

Helmet: Protects your head from falling branches and debris.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses or a face shield prevent wood chips and debris from entering your eyes.
Hearing Protection: Earplugs or earmuffs reduce the risk of hearing damage from the chainsaw’s noise.
Gloves: Provide a secure grip and protect your hands from cuts and abrasions.
Chainsaw Chaps: Offer critical protection to your legs, which are particularly vulnerable to chainsaw injuries.
Steel-Toed Boots: Protect your feet from falling logs and potential chainsaw contact.

Pre-Operation Safety Checks

Inspect the Chainsaw: Check for loose parts, damage, and proper lubrication.
Sharpen the Chain: A sharp chain is safer and more efficient.
Check Chain Tension: Ensure the chain is properly tensioned to prevent it from derailing.
Clear the Work Area: Remove obstacles and ensure you have a clear escape path.
Inform Others: Let someone know where you’ll be working and when you expect to be finished.

Safe Starting Procedures

Place the Chainsaw on a Firm Surface: Ensure the chain is not touching anything.
Engage the Chain Brake: This prevents the chain from moving during starting.
Follow the Starting Instructions: Refer to the owner’s manual for the correct starting procedure.
Use the Correct Starting Technique: Avoid pulling the starter cord excessively, as this can damage the mechanism.

Safe Cutting Techniques

Maintain a Firm Grip: Use both hands and keep a secure grip on the chainsaw.
Keep Your Balance: Maintain a stable stance and avoid overreaching.
Cut at Waist Level: Avoid cutting above shoulder height, as this increases the risk of losing control.
Be Aware of Kickback: Understand the kickback zone and avoid cutting with the upper quadrant of the bar tip.
Use Proper Felling Techniques: When felling trees, use appropriate notches and back cuts to control the direction of the fall.

Emergency Procedures

Know How to Stop the Chainsaw Quickly: Familiarize yourself with the location of the on/off switch.
Have a First-Aid Kit Available: Be prepared to treat minor injuries.
Know How to Call for Help: Have a cell phone or radio available in case of an emergency.

Personal Story

I remember a time when I was felling a small tree and didn’t properly clear the area around me. As the tree fell, it snagged on a branch and kicked back unexpectedly. Fortunately, I was wearing all the appropriate safety gear, including chainsaw chaps, which prevented a serious injury. That experience reinforced the importance of taking chainsaw safety seriously.

Takeaway: Chainsaw safety is not just a set of rules; it’s a mindset. Always prioritize safety, wear appropriate gear, and follow safe cutting techniques.

Pro Tip 2: Mastering the Art of Chainsaw Maintenance

Regular maintenance is essential for keeping your STIHL MS 290 running smoothly, prolonging its life, and ensuring safe operation.

Daily Maintenance

Check Chain Tension: Ensure the chain is properly tensioned before each use.
Sharpen the Chain: A sharp chain is safer and more efficient.
Clean the Air Filter: A clean air filter ensures proper engine performance.
Check Bar Oil Level: Keep the bar oil reservoir filled to ensure proper chain lubrication.
Inspect the Chainsaw: Look for loose parts, damage, and leaks.

Weekly Maintenance

Clean the Spark Plug: A clean spark plug ensures reliable starting.
Clean the Cooling Fins: Keep the cooling fins free of debris to prevent overheating.
Inspect the Guide Bar: Check for wear and damage.
Grease the Sprocket Bearing: Lubricate the sprocket bearing to reduce friction and wear.

Monthly Maintenance

Replace the Air Filter: Replace the air filter if it’s excessively dirty or damaged.
Replace the Spark Plug: Replace the spark plug if it’s worn or fouled.
Clean the Fuel Filter: A clean fuel filter ensures proper fuel flow.
Inspect the Fuel Lines: Check for cracks or leaks.

Seasonal Maintenance

Drain the Fuel Tank: Drain the fuel tank if you’re storing the chainsaw for an extended period.
Clean the Carburetor: A clean carburetor ensures proper engine performance.
Inspect the Anti-Vibration Mounts: Check for wear and damage.
Store the Chainsaw Properly: Store the chainsaw in a dry, protected location.

Sharpening the Chain

Use the Correct Tools: Use a chainsaw file, depth gauge tool, and filing guide.
Follow the Correct Filing Angle: Refer to the owner’s manual for the correct filing angle.
Sharpen Each Tooth Evenly: Ensure each tooth is sharpened to the same length and angle.
Lower the Depth Gauges: Lower the depth gauges after sharpening to maintain proper chain performance.

Fuel and Oil Recommendations

Use High-Quality Two-Stroke Oil: Use STIHL-approved two-stroke oil or a comparable high-quality oil.
Mix Fuel and Oil Properly: Follow the manufacturer’s recommended fuel-to-oil ratio.
Use Fresh Fuel: Use fresh fuel that is less than 30 days old.
Use High-Quality Bar Oil: Use STIHL-approved bar oil or a comparable high-quality bar oil.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Chainsaw Won’t Start: Check the fuel, spark plug, and air filter.
Chainsaw Runs Poorly: Check the carburetor, fuel filter, and air filter.
Chain is Dull: Sharpen the chain.
Chain is Loose: Adjust the chain tension.

Takeaway: Regular maintenance is key to keeping your STIHL MS 290 running smoothly and safely. Follow a regular maintenance schedule and address any problems promptly.

Pro Tip 3: Mastering Felling Techniques for Small to Medium Trees

Felling trees is a complex and potentially dangerous task. However, with the right knowledge and techniques, you can safely and effectively fell small to medium-sized trees using your STIHL MS 290.

Assessing the Tree

Identify the Lean: Determine the natural lean of the tree.
Check for Obstacles: Look for branches, power lines, and other obstacles that could affect the tree’s fall.
Assess the Wind: Consider the wind direction and speed.
Look for Decay: Check for signs of rot or decay, which could weaken the tree.

Planning the Fall

Choose a Felling Direction: Select a safe and clear direction for the tree to fall.
Create an Escape Path: Plan a clear escape path at a 45-degree angle away from the direction of the fall.
Clear the Area: Remove any obstacles that could impede the tree’s fall or your escape.

Making the Notch Cut

The Notch Cut: The notch cut determines the direction of the fall. It consists of two cuts: the top cut and the bottom cut.
Top Cut: Make the top cut at a 45-degree angle, penetrating about one-third of the tree’s diameter.
Bottom Cut: Make the bottom cut horizontally, meeting the top cut to form a notch.
Notch Size: The notch should be about one-fifth of the tree’s diameter.

Making the Back Cut

The Back Cut: The back cut is made on the opposite side of the tree from the notch.
Leave a Hinge: Leave a hinge of uncut wood between the back cut and the notch. The hinge controls the direction of the fall.
Back Cut Height: Make the back cut slightly higher than the bottom of the notch.
Use Wedges: If necessary, use felling wedges to help push the tree over in the desired direction.

Felling the Tree

Warn Others: Shout a warning before the tree begins to fall.
Retreat Quickly: Retreat along your escape path as the tree falls.
Watch the Tree: Keep an eye on the tree as it falls to ensure it’s falling in the intended direction.

Limbing and Bucking

Limbing: Remove the branches from the fallen tree.
Bucking: Cut the trunk into manageable lengths.
Use Safe Limbing and Bucking Techniques: Avoid cutting above your head and maintain a stable stance.

Real World Example

I was once tasked with felling several small pine trees on a property line. After carefully assessing each tree and planning the fall, I made the notch cuts and back cuts. However, one tree started to lean in the wrong direction. I quickly inserted felling wedges into the back cut, which helped push the tree over in the intended direction. This experience highlighted the importance of using wedges to control the fall of a tree.

Takeaway: Felling trees requires careful planning, precise cutting techniques, and a focus on safety. Always assess the tree, plan the fall, and use appropriate techniques to ensure a safe and controlled felling operation.

Pro Tip 4: Efficient Firewood Processing Techniques

Processing firewood can be a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. However, by using efficient techniques and the right tools, you can significantly reduce the time and effort required to prepare firewood.

Bucking the Logs

Choose the Right Length: Determine the appropriate length for your firewood based on the size of your stove or fireplace. Typically, firewood is cut into lengths of 16, 18, or 20 inches.
Use a Measuring Stick: Use a measuring stick to ensure consistent lengths.
Buck the Logs Safely: Use a sawbuck or other support to elevate the logs and prevent them from rolling.
Avoid Cutting into the Ground: Prevent the chain from contacting the ground, which can dull the chain and damage the chainsaw.

Splitting the Wood

Choose the Right Splitting Tool: Use a splitting axe, maul, or log splitter.
Splitting Axe: A splitting axe is suitable for splitting small to medium-sized logs.
Splitting Maul: A splitting maul is heavier than a splitting axe and is designed for splitting larger logs.
Log Splitter: A log splitter is a hydraulic machine that can split even the largest logs with ease.
Split with the Grain: Split the wood along the grain to make the process easier.
Avoid Knots: Knots can make splitting difficult. Try to split the wood around the knots.
Use a Wedge: If necessary, use a splitting wedge to help split tough logs.

Stacking the Firewood

Choose a Dry Location: Stack the firewood in a dry, well-ventilated location.
Elevate the Firewood: Elevate the firewood off the ground to prevent moisture from wicking into the wood.
Stack the Firewood Loosely: Allow air to circulate around the firewood to promote drying.
Cover the Firewood: Cover the top of the firewood pile to protect it from rain and snow.

Drying the Firewood

Seasoning: Seasoning is the process of drying firewood to reduce its moisture content.
Drying Time: Firewood typically needs to dry for 6-12 months before it’s ready to burn.
Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for firewood is below 20%.
Use a Moisture Meter: Use a moisture meter to check the moisture content of the firewood.

Firewood Storage Tips

Keep Firewood Away from Your Home: Store firewood at least 30 feet away from your home to reduce the risk of insect infestations.
Protect Firewood from the Elements: Cover the firewood to protect it from rain and snow.
Rotate Your Firewood: Rotate your firewood to ensure that the oldest wood is burned first.

Personal Experience

I once tried to speed up the firewood drying process by stacking the wood too tightly. As a result, the wood didn’t dry properly, and it was difficult to burn. I learned that it’s essential to stack firewood loosely to allow air to circulate and promote drying.

Takeaway: Efficient firewood processing involves bucking the logs to the correct length, splitting the wood with the grain, stacking the firewood in a dry location, and allowing it to dry properly.

Pro Tip 5: Maximizing the Lifespan of Your STIHL MS 290

Proper care and maintenance are essential for maximizing the lifespan of your STIHL MS 290. By following these tips, you can keep your chainsaw running smoothly for years to come.

Regular Cleaning

Clean After Each Use: Clean the chainsaw after each use to remove sawdust, debris, and oil.
Clean the Air Filter: Clean the air filter regularly to ensure proper engine performance.
Clean the Cooling Fins: Keep the cooling fins free of debris to prevent overheating.
Clean the Bar and Chain: Clean the bar and chain to remove debris and prevent rust.

Proper Lubrication

Use High-Quality Bar Oil: Use STIHL-approved bar oil or a comparable high-quality bar oil.
Check Bar Oil Level Regularly: Keep the bar oil reservoir filled to ensure proper chain lubrication.
Grease the Sprocket Bearing: Lubricate the sprocket bearing to reduce friction and wear.

Correct Fuel Mixture

Use High-Quality Two-Stroke Oil: Use STIHL-approved two-stroke oil or a comparable high-quality oil.
Mix Fuel and Oil Properly: Follow the manufacturer’s recommended fuel-to-oil ratio.
Use Fresh Fuel: Use fresh fuel that is less than 30 days old.

Proper Storage

Drain the Fuel Tank: Drain the fuel tank if you’re storing the chainsaw for an extended period.
Clean the Carburetor: A clean carburetor ensures proper engine performance.
Store the Chainsaw in a Dry Location: Store the chainsaw in a dry, protected location.
Protect the Bar and Chain: Cover the bar and chain to protect them from rust and damage.

Regular Inspections

Inspect the Chainsaw Regularly: Look for loose parts, damage, and leaks.
Check the Spark Plug: Check the spark plug for wear and fouling.
Inspect the Fuel Lines: Check the fuel lines for cracks or leaks.
Inspect the Anti-Vibration Mounts: Check the anti-vibration mounts for wear and damage.

Professional Servicing

Schedule Regular Servicing: Schedule regular servicing with an authorized STIHL dealer.
Address Problems Promptly: Address any problems promptly to prevent further damage.
Keep Records: Keep records of all maintenance and repairs.

Case Study

I know a logger who has been using his STIHL MS 290 for over 15 years. He attributes the chainsaw’s longevity to regular maintenance, proper lubrication, and careful storage. He cleans the chainsaw after each use, sharpens the chain regularly, and stores it in a dry location. He also schedules regular servicing with an authorized STIHL dealer.

Takeaway: Maximizing the lifespan of your STIHL MS 290 requires regular cleaning, proper lubrication, correct fuel mixture, proper storage, regular inspections, and professional servicing.

By following these five pro tips, you can ensure that your STIHL MS 290 remains a reliable and efficient woodcutting companion for years to come. Remember, safety is always paramount, and regular maintenance is key to prolonging the life of your equipment. Now, armed with this knowledge, go forth and conquer those woodcutting tasks with confidence!