MS 880 Stihl Price Guide (5 Pro Tips for Wood Milling Efficiency)

Investing in the MS 880 Stihl: A Wood Milling Powerhouse

Investing in a chainsaw like the MS 880 Stihl is a significant decision, especially when you’re aiming for wood milling efficiency. It’s more than just a purchase; it’s an investment in productivity, precision, and the ability to tackle demanding projects. As someone who’s spent years in the wood processing industry, I’ve seen firsthand how the right equipment can transform operations. In this guide, I’ll share my experiences, data-backed insights, and practical tips to help you understand the MS 880 Stihl’s pricing, optimize your wood milling processes, and ensure you get the most out of your investment.

Understanding the MS 880 Stihl Price Landscape

The MS 880 Stihl isn’t your average chainsaw; it’s a professional-grade machine designed for heavy-duty tasks like milling large logs. Consequently, its price reflects its capabilities and durability. Here’s a breakdown of what to consider:

• Base Model Price: Typically, the MS 880 Stihl starts around $1,800 to $2,200 USD. This price can vary depending on your location, the specific dealer, and any ongoing promotions. Always check with authorized Stihl dealers for the most accurate pricing.
• Bar and Chain Costs: The bar and chain are separate purchases, and their cost depends on the length and type you choose. For milling, you’ll likely want a longer bar (36″ or more), which can add another $200 to $500 to your total investment. A ripping chain, designed specifically for milling, is crucial and costs more than a standard cross-cut chain, typically ranging from $50 to $100.
• Additional Accessories: Don’t forget about essential accessories like chainsaw oil, fuel mix, sharpening tools, and safety gear. These can add another $100 to $300 to your initial investment.
• Used Market: Consider the used market, but proceed with caution. A used MS 880 can be a great deal, but ensure it’s in good working condition. Check for signs of wear and tear, and if possible, have a qualified mechanic inspect it before purchasing.

My Personal Experience: I once found a used MS 880 for $1,200. It seemed like a steal, but after closer inspection, I discovered the cylinder was scored, and the crankshaft had excessive play. The repair costs would have exceeded the price of a new saw. Lesson learned: due diligence is key when buying used equipment.

5 Pro Tips for Wood Milling Efficiency with the MS 880 Stihl

Tip 1: Chainsaw Calibration and Maintenance

Why Calibration Matters

Chainsaw calibration is the cornerstone of efficient and safe milling. A properly calibrated chainsaw ensures optimal fuel-air mixture, consistent power delivery, and reduced wear and tear. It’s like tuning a race car – every adjustment impacts performance.

Calibration Standards

• Idle Speed: The idle speed should be set according to Stihl’s specifications, typically around 2,500 to 2,800 RPM. Use a tachometer to verify the RPM. Too high, and the chain might creep; too low, and the saw might stall.
• High-Speed Setting: The high-speed setting controls the maximum fuel delivery at full throttle. Adjust this carefully to prevent engine damage. Refer to the Stihl MS 880 service manual for precise settings. A lean mixture (too little fuel) can cause overheating and engine seizure, while a rich mixture (too much fuel) can lead to poor performance and excessive carbon buildup.
• Carburetor Adjustment: The carburetor has three main adjustments: low-speed (L), high-speed (H), and idle speed (LA). Use a non-marring screwdriver to adjust these screws. Start with the factory settings and fine-tune based on the saw’s performance.
• Spark Plug Inspection: Regularly inspect the spark plug for signs of fouling or damage. A healthy spark plug should be tan or light brown. Black, oily deposits indicate a rich mixture, while white deposits suggest a lean mixture. Replace the spark plug as needed.
• Air Filter Cleaning: A clean air filter is crucial for proper airflow and engine performance. Clean the air filter after each use with compressed air or warm, soapy water. Allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.

Practical Calibration Steps

1. Warm-Up: Start the chainsaw and let it warm up for a few minutes.
2. Idle Speed Adjustment: Turn the LA screw until the chain stops moving at idle.
3. Low-Speed Adjustment: Adjust the L screw for smooth acceleration and throttle response.
4. High-Speed Adjustment: With the saw running at full throttle, adjust the H screw until the engine runs smoothly without hesitation or sputtering.
5. Fine-Tuning: Make small adjustments to the L and H screws until you achieve optimal performance.

Data Points and Statistics

• Fuel Consumption: A properly calibrated MS 880 can reduce fuel consumption by up to 15%.
• Engine Life: Regular calibration can extend engine life by up to 25%.
• Cutting Speed: A well-tuned saw can increase cutting speed by 10-15%.

My Personal Experience: I once neglected calibrating my MS 880 for an extended period. The saw started running rough, and fuel consumption increased dramatically. After calibrating it, the difference was night and day. The saw ran smoother, cut faster, and used less fuel.

Tip 2: Optimizing Wood Selection and Log Handling

Wood Selection Criteria

Choosing the right wood species and logs is critical for efficient milling. Different wood species have varying densities, grain patterns, and moisture content, all of which affect milling performance.

• Hardwoods vs. Softwoods: Hardwoods like oak, maple, and walnut are denser and more challenging to mill than softwoods like pine, fir, and cedar. However, hardwoods often produce higher-quality lumber with superior strength and durability.
• Log Diameter: The MS 880 can handle logs with diameters up to 60 inches, but larger logs require more power and time to mill. Consider the saw’s capabilities and your experience level when selecting logs.
• Log Straightness: Straight logs are easier to mill and produce more usable lumber. Avoid logs with excessive bends or knots.
• Wood Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for milling is between 20% and 30%. Logs with higher moisture content are heavier and more difficult to mill, while logs that are too dry can be brittle and prone to cracking.

Log Handling Techniques

• Safe Lifting: Use proper lifting techniques to avoid back injuries. Lift with your legs, keep your back straight, and avoid twisting.
• Log Rolling: Use a cant hook or peavey to roll logs safely and efficiently. These tools provide leverage and prevent logs from rolling unexpectedly.
• Log Positioning: Position logs securely on a milling platform or supports to prevent movement during milling.
• Log Debarking: Debarking logs before milling can reduce wear and tear on the chainsaw chain and improve the quality of the lumber.

Data Points and Statistics

• Wood Density: Hardwoods typically have densities ranging from 40 to 70 pounds per cubic foot, while softwoods range from 25 to 40 pounds per cubic foot.
• Moisture Content: Green wood can have moisture content exceeding 100%, while air-dried wood typically has moisture content between 12% and 18%.
• Lumber Yield: Proper log selection and handling can increase lumber yield by up to 20%.

Technical Requirements

• Log Dimensions: Measure log diameters and lengths accurately to estimate lumber yield and plan your milling cuts.
• Material Types: Identify wood species accurately to determine appropriate milling techniques and drying schedules.
• Technical Limitations: Be aware of the MS 880’s maximum cutting capacity and avoid attempting to mill logs that are too large or dense.

My Personal Experience: I once tried milling a large oak log that was well over the MS 880’s recommended diameter. The saw struggled, the chain dulled quickly, and the milling process was slow and inefficient. I learned that it’s better to choose logs that are within the saw’s capabilities.

Tip 3: Mastering Milling Techniques

Milling Patterns

• Slabbing: Slabbing involves cutting thick, wide slabs from the log’s outer layers. This technique is often used to create unique furniture pieces or architectural elements.
• Quarter-Sawing: Quarter-sawing involves cutting the log into quarters and then milling each quarter to produce lumber with vertical grain. This technique is known for producing stable and durable lumber.
• Plain-Sawing: Plain-sawing involves cutting the log parallel to its growth rings. This technique is the most efficient and produces the most lumber, but the lumber is less stable and more prone to warping.

Milling Steps

1. Setup: Secure the log on a milling platform or supports. Ensure the log is level and stable.
2. First Cut: Make the first cut along the log’s length to create a flat surface. This cut is critical for establishing a reference plane for subsequent cuts.
3. Subsequent Cuts: Make subsequent cuts parallel to the first cut, adjusting the cutting depth to achieve the desired lumber thickness.
4. Edging: After milling the log, edge the lumber to remove the bark and create straight, parallel edges.
5. Stacking and Drying: Stack the lumber properly to allow for air circulation and even drying. Use stickers (small strips of wood) between each layer of lumber to create air gaps.

Data Points and Statistics

• Cutting Speed: The MS 880 can cut through softwood at a rate of 1 inch per second. Hardwood cutting speed is typically slower, around 0.5 inches per second.
• Lumber Thickness: Lumber thickness can be adjusted from 1 inch to 12 inches, depending on the milling setup and desired dimensions.
• Waste Reduction: Proper milling techniques can reduce waste by up to 10%.

Technical Requirements

• Precise Measurements: Use a measuring tape and level to ensure accurate cuts and consistent lumber thickness.
• Tool Calibration: Calibrate the chainsaw and milling attachment regularly to maintain accuracy.
• Material Specifications: Follow recommended lumber dimensions and tolerances for specific applications.

My Personal Experience: I initially struggled with maintaining consistent lumber thickness. After investing in a high-quality milling attachment with precise depth adjustments, my lumber quality improved significantly. It’s worth investing in good equipment to achieve consistent results.

Tip 4: Safety Equipment Requirements

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

• Chainsaw Chaps: Chainsaw chaps are essential for protecting your legs from chainsaw kickback. Choose chaps that meet ANSI standards.
• Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses or a face shield to protect your eyes from flying debris.
• Hearing Protection: Use earplugs or earmuffs to protect your hearing from the chainsaw’s loud noise.
• Gloves: Wear sturdy gloves to protect your hands from cuts and abrasions.
• Steel-Toed Boots: Wear steel-toed boots to protect your feet from falling logs and chainsaw accidents.
• Hard Hat: Wear a hard hat to protect your head from falling branches and other hazards.

Chainsaw Safety Features

• Chain Brake: The chain brake is a critical safety feature that stops the chain immediately in case of kickback. Ensure the chain brake is functioning properly before each use.
• Throttle Lock: The throttle lock prevents accidental throttle engagement.
• Chain Catcher: The chain catcher prevents the chain from flying back towards the operator in case of a chain break.

Safety Codes and Regulations

• OSHA Standards: Follow OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards for chainsaw safety.
• ANSI Standards: Adhere to ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standards for personal protective equipment and chainsaw safety.
• Local Regulations: Comply with local forestry regulations and safety codes.

Data Points and Statistics

• Accident Reduction: Wearing appropriate PPE can reduce chainsaw accidents by up to 50%.
• Hearing Loss: Prolonged exposure to chainsaw noise can cause permanent hearing loss.
• Eye Injuries: Flying debris is a leading cause of eye injuries in logging and wood processing.

Technical Requirements

• Equipment Standards: Ensure all safety equipment meets or exceeds industry standards.
• Maintenance Schedules: Follow recommended maintenance schedules for safety equipment.
• Training Requirements: Complete chainsaw safety training courses to learn proper operating procedures and safety precautions.

My Personal Experience: I once witnessed a near-miss accident when a chainsaw kicked back and struck a worker’s leg. Fortunately, the worker was wearing chainsaw chaps, which prevented a serious injury. This incident reinforced the importance of wearing appropriate PPE at all times.

Tip 5: Understanding Wood Drying and Seasoning

Drying Tolerances

• Air Drying: Air drying involves stacking lumber outdoors and allowing it to dry naturally. Air drying can take several months to several years, depending on the wood species, climate, and lumber thickness.
• Kiln Drying: Kiln drying involves using a controlled environment to dry lumber quickly and efficiently. Kiln drying can reduce drying time to a few days or weeks.
• Moisture Content Goals: The ideal moisture content for most woodworking applications is between 6% and 8%. For outdoor applications, a moisture content of 12% to 15% is acceptable.

Drying Methods

• Stacking: Stack lumber properly to allow for air circulation and even drying. Use stickers (small strips of wood) between each layer of lumber to create air gaps.
• Airflow: Ensure adequate airflow around the lumber stack. Choose a location that is exposed to wind and sunlight.
• Covering: Cover the lumber stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.
• Monitoring: Monitor the moisture content of the lumber regularly using a moisture meter.

Data Points and Statistics

• Drying Time: Air drying typically takes 1 inch of thickness per year. Kiln drying can reduce drying time by up to 90%.
• Moisture Content Reduction: Lumber loses approximately 1% of moisture content per day during air drying.
• Warping and Cracking: Improper drying can cause warping, cracking, and other defects in lumber.

Technical Requirements

• Moisture Meter Calibration: Calibrate the moisture meter regularly to ensure accurate readings.
• Drying Schedules: Follow recommended drying schedules for specific wood species and lumber thicknesses.
• Environmental Controls: Maintain proper temperature and humidity levels during kiln drying.

My Personal Experience: I once attempted to dry a large batch of oak lumber without proper stacking and airflow. The lumber warped and cracked, rendering it unusable. I learned that proper drying techniques are essential for producing high-quality lumber.

Case Studies: MS 880 Stihl in Action

Case Study 1: Milling Redwood for Decking

• Project Goal: Mill redwood logs into decking material for a residential project.
• Equipment Used: MS 880 Stihl with a 48-inch bar and ripping chain, milling attachment.
• Technical Details: Redwood logs were sourced from a local supplier with an average diameter of 36 inches. The logs were milled into 2×6 decking boards with a final moisture content of 12%.
• Results: The MS 880 Stihl performed exceptionally well, producing high-quality decking material with minimal waste. The project was completed on time and within budget.

Case Study 2: Milling Black Walnut for Furniture

• Project Goal: Mill black walnut logs into lumber for custom furniture pieces.
• Equipment Used: MS 880 Stihl with a 36-inch bar and ripping chain, milling attachment.
• Technical Details: Black walnut logs were sourced from a private landowner with an average diameter of 24 inches. The logs were milled into various thicknesses for tabletops, chair legs, and other furniture components. The lumber was kiln-dried to a moisture content of 8%.
• Results: The MS 880 Stihl provided the power and precision needed to mill black walnut logs into high-quality lumber for custom furniture. The project resulted in unique and valuable furniture pieces.

Conclusion: Maximizing Your MS 880 Stihl Investment

The MS 880 Stihl is a powerful and versatile tool that can significantly enhance your wood milling capabilities. By understanding its pricing, mastering essential techniques, prioritizing safety, and properly drying your lumber, you can maximize your investment and achieve exceptional results. Remember, wood processing is a blend of skill and science. Always prioritize safety, follow best practices, and continue learning to refine your craft. With the right knowledge and dedication, you can transform raw logs into valuable lumber and create beautiful, lasting projects.

Learn more