Husqvarna Chainsaws Essentials (7 Vintage Models Worth Collecting)

Value for money – it’s a phrase that resonates with every woodworker, logger, and firewood enthusiast. These aren’t just old saws; they’re pieces of engineering history, built to last and often outperform their modern counterparts in certain tasks. As someone who’s spent years felling trees, processing timber, and splitting wood, I’ve developed a deep appreciation for the craftsmanship and ruggedness of these classic Husqvarnas. In this guide, I’ll share my insights into seven vintage Husqvarna chainsaw models that I believe are worth collecting, not just for their historical significance, but for their practical utility and potential investment value. I’ll delve into their technical specifications, unique features, and the reasons why they continue to be sought after by professionals and hobbyists alike. Let’s dive in!

Husqvarna Chainsaw Essentials: 7 Vintage Models Worth Collecting

Why Collect Vintage Husqvarnas?

Beyond the nostalgic appeal, vintage Husqvarna chainsaws offer several compelling advantages.

  • Durability: These saws were built with robust materials and simpler designs, making them incredibly durable and long-lasting.
  • Performance: Many vintage models offer comparable or even superior performance to modern saws, especially in specific tasks like milling or felling large trees.
  • Collectibility: Well-maintained vintage Husqvarnas are appreciating in value, making them a potentially lucrative investment.
  • Ease of Repair: The simpler designs of vintage saws make them easier to repair and maintain compared to modern, electronically controlled models.
  • Availability of Parts: While some parts might be harder to find, a thriving community of enthusiasts and specialized suppliers exists, making parts sourcing manageable.

1. Husqvarna 61: The Workhorse

The Husqvarna 61, produced from the late 1970s to the early 2000s, is a true workhorse. This saw is known for its reliability, power, and simple design. I remember my grandfather swearing by his Husqvarna 61 for years. He used it for everything from felling oaks to bucking firewood. He always said, “It just keeps going, no matter what you throw at it.” That sentiment echoes the experience of countless users worldwide.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 61.5 cc (3.75 cu in)
  • Power Output: 3.6 hp (2.7 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 13.2 lbs (6 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 16-20 inches, but can handle up to 24 inches.
  • Chain Pitch: .325″ or 3/8″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 1.5 US pints (0.7 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.8 US pints (0.4 liters)
  • Carburetor: Tillotson HS-182A or Walbro WA-28
  • Ignition System: Electronic (SEM or Bosch)
  • Air Filter: Nylon mesh

Key Features:

  • Solid Construction: The Husqvarna 61 features a magnesium alloy crankcase and cylinder, ensuring durability and longevity.
  • Simple Design: Its relatively simple design makes it easy to maintain and repair.
  • High Power-to-Weight Ratio: The 61 offers a good balance of power and weight, making it suitable for a variety of tasks.
  • Effective Vibration Damping: While not as advanced as modern systems, the 61’s vibration damping system provides reasonable comfort during extended use.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Reliability: The Husqvarna 61 is known for its exceptional reliability and longevity.
  • Versatility: It’s a versatile saw suitable for a wide range of tasks, from felling trees to bucking firewood.
  • Availability of Parts: Parts are still relatively easy to find, making it a practical saw to own and use.
  • Affordability: Compared to other vintage Husqvarnas, the 61 is generally more affordable, making it an accessible entry point for collectors.

Restoration Tips:

  • Carburetor Rebuild: A carburetor rebuild is often necessary to restore optimal performance. Pay close attention to the diaphragm and needle valve.
  • Fuel Line Replacement: Check the fuel lines for cracks and replace them as needed.
  • Air Filter Cleaning: Clean the air filter regularly to ensure proper airflow.
  • Spark Plug Replacement: Replace the spark plug annually or as needed.
  • Chain Sharpening: Keep the chain sharp for optimal cutting performance. I use a file guide for consistent sharpening angles.

2. Husqvarna 266: The Powerhouse

The Husqvarna 266, produced from the late 1970s to the early 1990s, is a powerhouse of a saw, revered for its raw power and ability to handle large-diameter trees. I once used a 266 to fell a massive oak tree that was over 4 feet in diameter. The saw powered through it with ease, leaving me in awe of its capabilities.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 66.7 cc (4.07 cu in)
  • Power Output: 4.8 hp (3.6 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 14.3 lbs (6.5 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 16-24 inches, but can handle up to 28 inches.
  • Chain Pitch: .325″ or 3/8″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 1.7 US pints (0.8 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.9 US pints (0.45 liters)
  • Carburetor: Tillotson HS-168A or Walbro WA-2
  • Ignition System: Electronic (SEM or Bosch)
  • Air Filter: Felt or nylon mesh

Key Features:

  • High Power Output: The Husqvarna 266 delivers exceptional power, making it ideal for felling large trees and milling lumber.
  • Durable Construction: Like the 61, the 266 features a robust magnesium alloy crankcase and cylinder.
  • Effective Air Filtration: The air filtration system is designed to protect the engine from dust and debris, extending its lifespan.
  • Adjustable Oil Pump: The oil pump is adjustable, allowing you to control the amount of oil delivered to the chain.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Power: The Husqvarna 266 is known for its impressive power, making it a sought-after saw for demanding tasks.
  • Durability: Its robust construction ensures longevity and reliability.
  • Rarity: Well-maintained 266s are becoming increasingly rare, making them a valuable addition to any collection.
  • Historical Significance: The 266 is a classic saw that represents a significant era in chainsaw technology.

Restoration Tips:

  • Cylinder and Piston Inspection: Inspect the cylinder and piston for wear and scoring. Replace them if necessary.
  • Crankshaft Bearing Replacement: Replace the crankshaft bearings to ensure smooth engine operation.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Replace the fuel lines and filter to prevent fuel-related issues.
  • Ignition System Testing: Test the ignition system to ensure proper spark.
  • Chain Brake Adjustment: Adjust the chain brake to ensure it engages properly.

3. Husqvarna 2100 CD: The Legend

The Husqvarna 2100 CD, produced in the late 1970s and early 1980s, is a legendary saw known for its immense power and durability. It’s often referred to as the “King of the Woods” by those who have used it. My father told me stories of loggers using the 2100 CD to fell giant redwoods in California.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 99 cc (6.04 cu in)
  • Power Output: 6.5 hp (4.8 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 18.7 lbs (8.5 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 20-36 inches, but can handle up to 42 inches.
  • Chain Pitch: .404″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 2.6 US pints (1.2 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 1.3 US pints (0.6 liters)
  • Carburetor: Tillotson HS-224A
  • Ignition System: Electronic (SEM)
  • Air Filter: Felt

Key Features:

  • Massive Power: The Husqvarna 2100 CD delivers unparalleled power, making it ideal for felling the largest trees.
  • Heavy-Duty Construction: Its heavy-duty construction ensures durability and longevity, even in the most demanding conditions.
  • Automatic Oiler: The automatic oiler keeps the chain lubricated, reducing wear and tear.
  • Large Fuel and Oil Tanks: The large fuel and oil tanks allow for extended operation without refueling.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Power and Performance: The 2100 CD is known for its exceptional power and performance, making it a highly sought-after saw for collectors.
  • Rarity: Due to its age and demanding use, well-maintained 2100 CDs are becoming increasingly rare.
  • Historical Significance: The 2100 CD is a legendary saw that represents a pinnacle of chainsaw engineering.
  • Investment Value: The value of well-maintained 2100 CDs is steadily increasing, making them a potentially lucrative investment.

Restoration Tips:

  • Cylinder and Piston Inspection: Inspect the cylinder and piston for wear and scoring. Replace them if necessary.
  • Crankshaft Bearing Replacement: Replace the crankshaft bearings to ensure smooth engine operation.
  • Carburetor Rebuild: A carburetor rebuild is essential to restore optimal performance.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Replace the fuel lines and filter to prevent fuel-related issues.
  • Ignition System Testing: Test the ignition system to ensure proper spark.
  • Chain Brake Adjustment: Adjust the chain brake to ensure it engages properly.
  • Handlebar and Vibration Mount Inspection: Inspect the handlebar and vibration mounts for cracks and wear. Replace them as needed.

4. Husqvarna 162 SE: The Lightweight Powerhouse

The Husqvarna 162 SE, produced from the late 1980s to the early 1990s, is a lightweight powerhouse that offers a great balance of power and maneuverability. I remember using a 162 SE for limbing trees after felling them with a larger saw. Its lightweight design made it easy to handle, and its powerful engine made quick work of the branches.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 61.5 cc (3.75 cu in)
  • Power Output: 3.5 hp (2.6 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 12.3 lbs (5.6 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 16-20 inches, but can handle up to 24 inches.
  • Chain Pitch: .325″ or 3/8″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 1.3 US pints (0.6 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.7 US pints (0.3 liters)
  • Carburetor: Walbro WA-28 or Tillotson HS-182A
  • Ignition System: Electronic (SEM)
  • Air Filter: Nylon mesh

Key Features:

  • Lightweight Design: The Husqvarna 162 SE is one of the lightest saws in its class, making it easy to handle and maneuver.
  • Powerful Engine: Despite its lightweight design, the 162 SE delivers ample power for a variety of tasks.
  • Adjustable Oil Pump: The oil pump is adjustable, allowing you to control the amount of oil delivered to the chain.
  • Effective Vibration Damping: The vibration damping system provides reasonable comfort during extended use.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Balance of Power and Weight: The 162 SE offers a great balance of power and weight, making it a versatile saw for a variety of tasks.
  • Rarity: Well-maintained 162 SEs are becoming increasingly rare, making them a valuable addition to any collection.
  • Ease of Use: Its lightweight design and user-friendly features make it a pleasure to use.
  • Historical Significance: The 162 SE represents a significant era in chainsaw technology, showcasing the evolution of lightweight, powerful saws.

Restoration Tips:

  • Carburetor Rebuild: A carburetor rebuild is often necessary to restore optimal performance.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Replace the fuel lines and filter to prevent fuel-related issues.
  • Ignition System Testing: Test the ignition system to ensure proper spark.
  • Chain Brake Adjustment: Adjust the chain brake to ensure it engages properly.
  • Handlebar and Vibration Mount Inspection: Inspect the handlebar and vibration mounts for cracks and wear. Replace them as needed.

5. Husqvarna 44: The Classic

The Husqvarna 44, produced from the 1960s to the 1970s, is a classic saw known for its simple design and rugged construction. This saw represents a bygone era of chainsaw manufacturing, where simplicity and durability were paramount. I recall seeing a Husqvarna 44 in a museum exhibit dedicated to the history of logging. It was a testament to the enduring legacy of this iconic saw.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 62 cc (3.78 cu in)
  • Power Output: 3.0 hp (2.2 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 16.5 lbs (7.5 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 16-20 inches, but can handle up to 24 inches.
  • Chain Pitch: .404″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 1.0 US pints (0.5 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.5 US pints (0.25 liters)
  • Carburetor: Tillotson HL-166A
  • Ignition System: Points and Condenser
  • Air Filter: Felt

Key Features:

  • Simple Design: The Husqvarna 44 features a simple, straightforward design that makes it easy to maintain and repair.
  • Rugged Construction: Its rugged construction ensures durability and longevity, even in demanding conditions.
  • Manual Oiler: The manual oiler allows you to control the amount of oil delivered to the chain.
  • Classic Styling: The Husqvarna 44 boasts a classic styling that is reminiscent of a bygone era.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Historical Significance: The Husqvarna 44 is a classic saw that represents a significant era in chainsaw manufacturing.
  • Rarity: Well-maintained Husqvarna 44s are becoming increasingly rare, making them a valuable addition to any collection.
  • Simplicity: Its simple design makes it a relatively easy saw to restore and maintain.
  • Investment Value: The value of well-maintained Husqvarna 44s is steadily increasing, making them a potentially lucrative investment.

Restoration Tips:

  • Carburetor Rebuild: A carburetor rebuild is essential to restore optimal performance.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Replace the fuel lines and filter to prevent fuel-related issues.
  • Ignition System Overhaul: Overhaul the ignition system, including replacing the points, condenser, and spark plug.
  • Chain Brake Adjustment: Adjust the chain brake to ensure it engages properly.
  • Handlebar and Vibration Mount Inspection: Inspect the handlebar and vibration mounts for cracks and wear. Replace them as needed.
  • Fuel Tank Cleaning: Clean the fuel tank to remove any debris or contaminants.

6. Husqvarna 51: The Reliable All-Rounder

The Husqvarna 51, produced from the late 1980s to the early 2000s, is a reliable all-rounder known for its versatility and ease of use. It is a great choice for homeowners and small-scale firewood producers. I’ve seen many homeowners rely on the 51 for their annual firewood cutting. It’s a saw that can handle a variety of tasks without breaking the bank.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 49 cc (3.0 cu in)
  • Power Output: 3.2 hp (2.4 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 11.5 lbs (5.2 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 13-18 inches
  • Chain Pitch: .325″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 1.1 US pints (0.5 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.6 US pints (0.3 liters)
  • Carburetor: Zama C3-EL18
  • Ignition System: Electronic
  • Air Filter: Nylon mesh

Key Features:

  • Lightweight and Maneuverable: Easy to handle for extended periods.
  • Good Power for its Size: Suitable for felling small trees and cutting firewood.
  • Easy to Start: Features a simple starting mechanism.
  • Reliable Performance: Known for its consistent and dependable operation.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Versatile and Practical: Useful for a variety of tasks around the home or farm.
  • Affordable: Generally more affordable than other vintage models.
  • Easy to Maintain: Simple design makes it easy to repair.
  • Good Availability of Parts: Parts are still readily available.

Restoration Tips:

  • Carburetor Cleaning/Rebuild: Essential for smooth operation.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Prevents fuel starvation issues.
  • Spark Plug Inspection/Replacement: Ensures proper ignition.
  • Air Filter Cleaning: Maintains optimal engine performance.
  • Chain Sharpening: Crucial for efficient cutting.

7. Husqvarna 338XPT: The Top Handle Specialist

The Husqvarna 338XPT, produced from the late 1990s to the early 2010s, is a top-handle chainsaw designed for professional arborists. Its lightweight design and powerful engine make it ideal for tree trimming and pruning. I once watched an arborist use a 338XPT to meticulously prune a large oak tree. The saw’s precision and maneuverability were truly impressive.

Technical Specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 39 cc (2.4 cu in)
  • Power Output: 2.4 hp (1.8 kW)
  • Weight (powerhead only): 7.7 lbs (3.5 kg)
  • Bar Length: Typically 12-16 inches
  • Chain Pitch: .325″
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: 0.7 US pints (0.34 liters)
  • Oil Tank Capacity: 0.4 US pints (0.2 liters)
  • Carburetor: Zama C1Q-EL27A
  • Ignition System: Electronic
  • Air Filter: Felt

Key Features:

  • Ultra-Lightweight: Reduces fatigue during extended use.
  • Powerful Engine: Provides ample power for trimming and pruning.
  • Compact Design: Allows for easy maneuverability in tight spaces.
  • Top Handle Design: Enables precise control and balance.

Why It’s Collectible:

  • Professional Grade: Used by arborists for demanding tasks.
  • Unique Design: Top-handle saws are a specialized category.
  • Rarity: Discontinued model becoming increasingly sought after.
  • Investment Potential: Well-maintained examples are appreciating in value.

Restoration Tips:

  • Carburetor Cleaning/Rebuild: Essential for smooth operation.
  • Fuel Line and Filter Replacement: Prevents fuel starvation issues.
  • Spark Plug Inspection/Replacement: Ensures proper ignition.
  • Air Filter Cleaning: Maintains optimal engine performance.
  • Chain Sharpening: Crucial for efficient cutting.
  • Rope Starting Mechanism Inspection: Check for wear and tear.
  • Safety Features Inspection: Ensure chain brake and throttle lock are functional.

General Restoration and Maintenance Tips for Vintage Husqvarna Chainsaws:

Regardless of the model you choose to collect, here are some general tips for restoring and maintaining vintage Husqvarna chainsaws:

  • Safety First: Always wear appropriate safety gear when working on chainsaws, including gloves, eye protection, and hearing protection.
  • Cleanliness: Keep your chainsaw clean and free of debris.
  • Lubrication: Regularly lubricate all moving parts.
  • Fuel and Oil: Use fresh, high-quality fuel and oil.
  • Air Filter: Clean or replace the air filter regularly.
  • Spark Plug: Replace the spark plug annually or as needed.
  • Chain Sharpening: Keep the chain sharp for optimal cutting performance. I recommend using a chainsaw file guide for consistent, accurate sharpening.
  • Storage: Store your chainsaw in a dry, protected location.
  • Service Manual: Consult the service manual for specific maintenance instructions.
  • Community Resources: Join online forums and communities dedicated to vintage chainsaws for advice and support.

Wood Selection Criteria:

When using vintage chainsaws, especially for milling or firewood production, wood selection is crucial.

  • Hardwoods vs. Softwoods: Hardwoods like oak and maple are denser and burn longer, making them ideal for firewood. Softwoods like pine and fir are easier to cut but burn faster.
  • Moisture Content: Freshly cut wood has a high moisture content (often above 50%), which makes it difficult to burn. Firewood should be dried to a moisture content of 20% or less. I use a moisture meter to accurately measure the moisture content of my firewood.
  • Log Dimensions: Consider the size and shape of the logs when selecting wood for milling. Straight, knot-free logs are ideal for producing high-quality lumber.
  • Wood Species: Different wood species have different properties. Some species are more prone to cracking or warping during drying.
  • Sustainability: Choose wood from sustainable sources whenever possible.

Tool Calibration Standards:

Proper tool calibration is essential for safe and efficient chainsaw operation.

  • Chain Tension: Adjust the chain tension regularly to ensure it is not too loose or too tight.
  • Carburetor Adjustment: Adjust the carburetor to ensure the engine is running smoothly and efficiently.
  • Chain Brake: Test the chain brake regularly to ensure it is functioning properly.
  • Throttle Lock: Ensure the throttle lock is functioning properly to prevent accidental acceleration.
  • Oiler Adjustment: Adjust the oiler to ensure the chain is properly lubricated.

Safety Equipment Requirements:

Safety should always be your top priority when operating a chainsaw.

  • Helmet: Wear a helmet with a face shield to protect your head and face from flying debris.
  • Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses or goggles to protect your eyes from dust and debris.
  • Hearing Protection: Wear earplugs or earmuffs to protect your hearing from the loud noise of the chainsaw.
  • Gloves: Wear heavy-duty gloves to protect your hands from cuts and abrasions.
  • Chainsaw Chaps: Wear chainsaw chaps to protect your legs from accidental cuts.
  • Steel-Toed Boots: Wear steel-toed boots to protect your feet from falling logs and other hazards.
  • First Aid Kit: Keep a well-stocked first aid kit on hand in case of an accident.

Conclusion:

Collecting vintage Husqvarna chainsaws is more than just a hobby; it’s an appreciation for engineering excellence and a connection to the history of logging and woodworking. These saws represent a time when durability and performance were paramount. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or a novice enthusiast, I hope this guide has provided you with valuable insights into the world of vintage Husqvarna chainsaws. With proper restoration and maintenance, these classic saws can continue to provide years of reliable service and become cherished heirlooms for generations to come. So, get out there, find your vintage Husqvarna, and experience the thrill of working with a piece of history!

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