Husqvarna 395xp Chainsaw Specs (5 Power Facts You Must Know)

Imagine the crisp scent of pine needles underfoot, the rhythmic roar of a powerful engine echoing through the forest, and the satisfying thud of freshly cut wood hitting the ground. For years, that symphony has been orchestrated by the Husqvarna 395XP chainsaw, a tool that has earned its stripes in the hands of professionals and experienced users alike. But beneath its iconic orange exterior lies a beast of engineering, a carefully calibrated machine designed for demanding tasks.

The Husqvarna 395XP isn’t just another chainsaw; it’s a statement. It’s a declaration that you’re serious about tackling big jobs, about felling substantial trees, and about processing wood with efficiency and power. But to truly harness its potential, you need to understand what makes it tick. That’s where knowing the specs becomes crucial. It’s not just about bragging rights; it’s about knowing the limitations, understanding the capabilities, and ultimately, using the saw safely and effectively.

In this article, I want to delve into the heart of the Husqvarna 395XP, focusing on five key power facts that every user should know. I’ll share my own experiences, insights gleaned from years of working with chainsaws, and data-backed information to help you understand this machine inside and out. Whether you’re a seasoned logger or a homeowner looking to upgrade your wood-cutting arsenal, this guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to make informed decisions and get the most out of your 395XP.

1. The Heart of the Beast: Engine Displacement and Power Output

At the core of any chainsaw lies its engine, and the Husqvarna 395XP boasts a formidable one. The engine’s displacement, measured in cubic centimeters (cc), is a primary indicator of its potential power.

  • The Spec: The Husqvarna 395XP features a 93.6 cc (5.71 cubic inch) two-stroke engine.

  • Why It Matters: This substantial displacement translates directly to raw power. A larger displacement engine can generate more torque, which is the rotational force that drives the chain. In practical terms, this means the 395XP can handle larger diameter trees and denser wood species without bogging down.

  • My Experience: I remember the first time I used a 395XP to fell a mature oak tree. I had previously been using a smaller saw, and the difference was night and day. The 395XP powered through the thick trunk with ease, barely slowing down. It was a testament to the engine’s impressive torque.

  • Data Point: The 93.6cc engine of the 395XP produces a maximum power output of approximately 4.9 kW (6.6 horsepower). This is a significant power output for a chainsaw in its class, placing it among the most powerful saws available.

  • Unique Insight: While displacement is important, it’s not the only factor determining power. Engine design, combustion efficiency, and exhaust system design all play a role. Husqvarna has optimized these aspects in the 395XP to maximize power output and fuel efficiency.

  • Practical Tip: Regularly cleaning the air filter and using high-quality two-stroke oil are crucial for maintaining optimal engine performance and prolonging the life of your 395XP. A dirty air filter restricts airflow, reducing power output and potentially damaging the engine.

  • Actionable Advice: Always use the recommended fuel-oil mixture ratio specified by Husqvarna. Using an incorrect mixture can lead to engine damage and reduced performance. A 50:1 ratio (fuel to oil) with a high-quality synthetic two-stroke oil is generally recommended.

2. The Cutting Force: Chain Speed and Bar Length

The engine’s power is ultimately transferred to the chain, which does the actual cutting. Chain speed and bar length are two critical factors that determine the saw’s cutting performance.

  • The Specs: The Husqvarna 395XP is capable of a chain speed of approximately 20.7 meters per second (68 feet per second). It can accommodate bar lengths ranging from 20 inches to 36 inches, depending on the specific application and user preference.

  • Why They Matter: Chain speed dictates how quickly the saw can cut through wood. A higher chain speed translates to faster cutting times and increased productivity. Bar length determines the maximum diameter of trees that the saw can fell or limbs that it can prune.

  • My Experience: I’ve found that a 28-inch bar is a good all-around choice for the 395XP. It provides sufficient reach for felling moderately sized trees while still being maneuverable enough for limbing and bucking.

  • Data Point: A study by Oregon, a leading manufacturer of chainsaw chains and bars, found that increasing chain speed by 10% can reduce cutting time by up to 15%. This highlights the importance of maintaining a sharp chain and ensuring optimal engine performance to maximize chain speed.

  • Unique Insight: While a longer bar allows you to cut larger trees, it also increases the risk of kickback. It’s crucial to choose a bar length that you’re comfortable with and to always use proper cutting techniques to minimize the risk of injury.

  • Practical Tip: Regularly sharpen your chainsaw chain to maintain optimal cutting performance. A dull chain requires more force to cut, which can strain the engine and increase the risk of kickback.

  • Actionable Advice: When selecting a bar length, consider the type of wood you’ll be cutting. Hardwoods require more power and a sharper chain than softwoods. If you’re primarily cutting hardwoods, you may want to opt for a shorter bar to maintain optimal cutting performance.

3. The Fueling System: Fuel Tank Capacity and Consumption

The Husqvarna 395XP is a powerful machine, and it requires a substantial amount of fuel to keep it running. Understanding its fuel tank capacity and consumption rate is essential for planning your work and avoiding unexpected interruptions.

  • The Specs: The Husqvarna 395XP has a fuel tank capacity of 0.9 liters (30.4 fluid ounces). Its fuel consumption rate varies depending on the load and cutting conditions, but it typically ranges from 0.6 to 0.8 liters per hour.

  • Why They Matter: Fuel tank capacity determines how long you can run the saw before needing to refuel. Fuel consumption rate affects your operating costs and the frequency of refueling.

  • My Experience: I always carry extra fuel with me when working in remote areas. Running out of fuel in the middle of a job can be a major inconvenience, especially if you’re far from your vehicle or a gas station.

  • Data Point: A study by the U.S. Forest Service found that the average fuel consumption rate of chainsaws used in logging operations is approximately 0.7 liters per hour. This figure can vary depending on the type of saw, the size of the trees being cut, and the skill of the operator.

  • Unique Insight: Fuel consumption can be reduced by using proper cutting techniques and maintaining a sharp chain. A dull chain requires more force to cut, which increases fuel consumption.

  • Practical Tip: Mix your fuel and oil in a separate container before filling the fuel tank. This ensures a consistent fuel-oil mixture and prevents engine damage.

  • Actionable Advice: Keep a log of your fuel consumption to track your operating costs and identify potential problems. If you notice a sudden increase in fuel consumption, it could be a sign of a problem with the engine or the fuel system.

4. The Vibration Dampening System: Comfort and Control

Using a powerful chainsaw like the Husqvarna 395XP can be physically demanding. The saw’s vibration dampening system plays a crucial role in reducing fatigue and improving control.

  • The Spec: The Husqvarna 395XP features a robust vibration dampening system that isolates the engine and cutting equipment from the handles. This reduces the amount of vibration transmitted to the operator’s hands and arms.

  • Why It Matters: Excessive vibration can lead to fatigue, numbness, and even long-term health problems like vibration white finger (VWF). A good vibration dampening system improves comfort, reduces fatigue, and allows you to work for longer periods without discomfort.

  • My Experience: I’ve used chainsaws with and without effective vibration dampening systems, and the difference is significant. With a good system, I can work for hours without feeling excessive fatigue or numbness in my hands.

  • Data Point: A study by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) found that exposure to vibration from power tools can increase the risk of VWF. The study recommended that employers provide workers with tools that have effective vibration dampening systems.

  • Unique Insight: The effectiveness of a vibration dampening system can degrade over time due to wear and tear. Regularly inspect the system and replace any worn or damaged components to maintain its effectiveness.

  • Practical Tip: Wear gloves with padded palms to further reduce vibration exposure.

  • Actionable Advice: Take frequent breaks when using a chainsaw, even if it has a good vibration dampening system. This will help to reduce fatigue and prevent injuries.

5. The Safety Features: Chain Brake and Throttle Lockout

Safety is paramount when using any chainsaw, and the Husqvarna 395XP is equipped with several safety features to help prevent accidents.

  • The Specs: The Husqvarna 395XP features an inertia-activated chain brake that stops the chain in milliseconds in the event of kickback. It also has a throttle lockout that prevents accidental throttle activation.

  • Why They Matter: The chain brake is a critical safety feature that can prevent serious injuries in the event of kickback. The throttle lockout prevents the chain from accidentally engaging when the saw is being started or handled.

  • My Experience: I’ve personally experienced the chain brake activating during a kickback event, and it undoubtedly prevented a serious injury. It’s a feature that I never take for granted.

  • Data Point: Studies have shown that chain brakes can reduce the risk of chainsaw injuries by up to 50%.

  • Unique Insight: Regularly test the chain brake to ensure that it is functioning properly. If the brake is not working correctly, have it repaired by a qualified technician.

  • Practical Tip: Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when using a chainsaw, including a helmet, eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps.

  • Actionable Advice: Read the chainsaw’s owner’s manual carefully and follow all safety instructions. Never operate a chainsaw if you are tired, under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or unfamiliar with its operation.

Beyond the Specs: The Art of Wood Processing

Understanding the Husqvarna 395XP’s specifications is just the first step. To truly master the art of wood processing, you need to delve deeper into the science of wood, the techniques of logging, and the nuances of firewood preparation.

Wood Anatomy and Properties

Wood is a complex material with varying properties depending on the species, growth conditions, and moisture content. Understanding these properties is essential for selecting the right wood for your project and for processing it efficiently.

  • Hardwood vs. Softwood: Hardwoods come from deciduous trees (trees that lose their leaves in the fall), while softwoods come from coniferous trees (trees that have needles and cones). Hardwoods are generally denser and more durable than softwoods, but they are also more difficult to cut and split.

  • Grain Direction: The grain direction of wood affects its strength, appearance, and workability. Wood is strongest along the grain and weakest across the grain.

  • Moisture Content: The moisture content of wood affects its weight, strength, and stability. Freshly cut wood can have a moisture content of over 100%, while seasoned wood typically has a moisture content of 12-15%.

  • Unique Insight: The moisture content of wood plays a crucial role in its fuel value. Dry wood burns hotter and cleaner than wet wood. Seasoning firewood properly is essential for maximizing its heat output and reducing smoke emissions.

  • Data Point: The gross calorific value (GCV) of dry hardwood is typically around 20 megajoules per kilogram (MJ/kg), while the GCV of dry softwood is around 18 MJ/kg. This means that hardwoods generally produce more heat per unit weight than softwoods.

Logging Tool Selection and Maintenance Best Practices

In addition to a chainsaw, there are several other tools that are essential for logging and wood processing.

  • Axes and Wedges: Axes are used for felling trees, splitting wood, and removing branches. Wedges are used to help split wood along the grain.

  • Logging Winches and Skidding Equipment: Logging winches are used to pull trees out of the forest. Skidding equipment is used to transport logs to a central location.

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): As mentioned earlier, PPE is essential for protecting yourself from injuries. Always wear a helmet, eye protection, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps when working with chainsaws and other logging tools.

  • Practical Tip: Regularly inspect your logging tools for damage and wear. Sharpen your axes and wedges regularly to maintain their effectiveness.

  • Actionable Advice: Choose the right tool for the job. Using the wrong tool can be dangerous and inefficient.

Firewood Seasoning Techniques and Safety Considerations

Seasoning firewood properly is essential for maximizing its heat output and reducing smoke emissions.

  • Stacking: Stack firewood in a single row, with the bark facing up. This allows air to circulate around the wood and helps it to dry more quickly.

  • Location: Stack firewood in a sunny, well-ventilated location. This will help to speed up the drying process.

  • Time: Firewood typically takes 6-12 months to season properly. The exact amount of time will depend on the species of wood, the climate, and the stacking method.

  • Safety Considerations: When stacking firewood, be careful to avoid creating a tripping hazard. Wear gloves to protect your hands from splinters.

  • Data Point: Properly seasoned firewood can have a moisture content of 20% or less. This is ideal for burning in a wood stove or fireplace.

Project Planning and Execution

Before starting any wood processing project, it’s important to plan carefully and execute the project safely and efficiently.

  • Assess the Site: Before felling any trees, assess the site for potential hazards, such as power lines, roads, and buildings.

  • Plan the Felling: Plan the direction of the fall to avoid damaging property or injuring people.

  • Use Proper Cutting Techniques: Use proper cutting techniques to minimize the risk of kickback and other injuries.

  • Work Safely: Always work safely and be aware of your surroundings.

  • Unique Insight: When felling a tree, consider the lean of the tree, the wind direction, and the presence of any obstacles. These factors can all affect the direction of the fall.

  • Case Study: I once worked on a project to clear a large area of land for a new housing development. The project involved felling hundreds of trees of varying sizes and species. By planning the project carefully and using proper cutting techniques, we were able to complete the project safely and efficiently.

Conclusion: Mastering the Power of the Husqvarna 395XP

The Husqvarna 395XP is a powerful and versatile chainsaw that can handle a wide range of wood processing tasks. By understanding its specifications, using proper cutting techniques, and following safety precautions, you can harness its power and get the most out of this exceptional machine.

From engine displacement to chain speed, fuel consumption to vibration dampening, each specification plays a vital role in the overall performance and usability of the 395XP. But remember, the specs are just numbers. The true power of this chainsaw lies in the hands of the user, in their knowledge, their skill, and their commitment to safety.

So, go out there, embrace the challenge, and experience the satisfaction of working with the Husqvarna 395XP. But always remember to respect the power of this machine and to prioritize safety above all else. The forest is a rewarding place to work, but it demands respect and caution. With the right knowledge and the right tools, you can conquer any wood processing task that comes your way.

Next Steps:

  • Review your Husqvarna 395XP owner’s manual for detailed safety instructions and maintenance procedures.
  • Practice your cutting techniques in a safe and controlled environment.
  • Invest in high-quality personal protective equipment (PPE).
  • Consider taking a chainsaw safety course to improve your skills and knowledge.
  • Share your experiences and insights with other wood processing enthusiasts.

By taking these steps, you can become a skilled and responsible user of the Husqvarna 395XP and enjoy the many benefits that this powerful chainsaw has to offer.

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