Husqvarna 350 Chainsaw Specs (5 Expert Tips for Optimal Use)

The Husqvarna 350: A Legacy of Reliability

The Husqvarna 350 is a legend for a reason. It’s not the newest or most powerful saw on the market, but its reputation for reliability and ease of use has made it a favorite among homeowners, farmers, and even professional loggers. Its balanced design and manageable weight make it ideal for a wide range of tasks, from limbing branches to felling small to medium-sized trees.

Before diving into the expert tips, let’s quickly recap the key specifications:

  • Engine Displacement: 50.2 cc (3.1 cu. in.)
  • Power Output: 2.3 kW (3.1 hp)
  • Recommended Bar Length: 13-18 inches
  • Weight (excluding bar and chain): Approximately 4.7 kg (10.4 lbs)
  • Fuel Tank Volume: 0.5 liters (16.9 fl. oz)
  • Oil Tank Volume: 0.3 liters (10.1 fl. oz)

These specs tell a story. The 50.2cc engine provides ample power for most common tasks, while the relatively low weight makes it easy to handle for extended periods. The recommended bar length offers a good balance between cutting capacity and maneuverability.

5 Expert Tips for Optimal Husqvarna 350 Use

Now, let’s get to the heart of the matter: how to get the most out of your Husqvarna 350. These tips are based on years of experience and are designed to improve your efficiency, safety, and the longevity of your saw.

1. Mastering Chain Sharpening: The Key to Performance

A dull chain is a dangerous chain. It requires more force to cut, increasing the risk of kickback and putting unnecessary strain on the saw’s engine. A sharp chain, on the other hand, glides through wood with ease, making your work faster, safer, and more enjoyable.

Why Sharpening Matters:

  • Safety: A sharp chain reduces the risk of kickback, a sudden and violent upward movement of the saw that can cause serious injury.
  • Efficiency: A sharp chain cuts faster and requires less effort, reducing fatigue and increasing productivity.
  • Saw Longevity: A sharp chain reduces strain on the engine, prolonging the life of your saw.
  • Cut Quality: A sharp chain produces a cleaner, more precise cut, which is especially important for woodworking projects.

The Sharpening Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

I’ve found that consistent sharpening is far more effective than letting the chain get extremely dull and then trying to revive it. I typically sharpen my chain after every few tanks of fuel, or whenever I notice a decrease in cutting performance.

  1. Gather Your Tools: You’ll need a chainsaw file (typically 5/32″ for the Husqvarna 350, but check your chain’s specifications), a file guide, a depth gauge tool, a flat file, and a vise to hold the saw securely. I highly recommend investing in a quality file guide. It helps maintain the correct filing angle and depth, ensuring consistent sharpening.
  2. Secure the Saw: Place the chainsaw in a vise, ensuring the chain is easily accessible. Make sure the chain brake is engaged.
  3. Identify the Correct Filing Angle: The correct filing angle is typically marked on the file guide. For the Husqvarna 350, it’s usually around 30 degrees.
  4. File the Cutters: Using smooth, consistent strokes, file each cutter from the inside out. Maintain the correct filing angle and depth. Count the number of strokes you make on each cutter to ensure consistency. I usually aim for 5-7 strokes per cutter.
  5. Check the Depth Gauges: After sharpening the cutters, check the depth gauges (the small tabs in front of each cutter). If they are too high, the chain will be prone to kickback. Use the depth gauge tool and a flat file to lower the depth gauges to the correct height. The correct height is typically marked on the depth gauge tool.
  6. Deburr the Cutters: Use a fine file to remove any burrs from the cutters.
  7. Lubricate the Chain: After sharpening, lubricate the chain with chainsaw oil.

Personal Experience:

I remember one particularly challenging job where I was felling a large oak tree. The chain on my saw was getting dull quickly due to the hard, dry wood. I stubbornly refused to stop and sharpen the chain, thinking I could power through it. The result was a slow, frustrating, and ultimately dangerous experience. The saw was kicking back frequently, and I was exerting myself more than necessary. Finally, I relented and sharpened the chain. The difference was night and day. The saw cut through the wood like butter, and the job was completed much faster and with far less effort. This experience taught me the importance of regular chain sharpening and the dangers of working with a dull chain.

Data and Insights:

Studies have shown that a sharp chainsaw chain can reduce cutting time by up to 50% and fuel consumption by up to 20%. Furthermore, a sharp chain reduces the risk of kickback by as much as 75%. These statistics highlight the significant benefits of maintaining a sharp chain.

2. Fuel and Oil: The Lifeblood of Your Saw

Using the correct fuel and oil is crucial for the performance and longevity of your Husqvarna 350. The Husqvarna 350, like most two-stroke engines, requires a mixture of gasoline and oil.

Fuel Requirements:

  • Gasoline: Use high-quality gasoline with an octane rating of at least 89. Avoid using gasoline that contains ethanol, as it can damage the engine. If you must use gasoline that contains ethanol, use a fuel stabilizer.
  • Oil: Use high-quality two-stroke oil specifically designed for air-cooled engines. I recommend using Husqvarna’s own two-stroke oil, as it is formulated to provide optimal lubrication and protection for their engines.
  • Mixing Ratio: The correct mixing ratio is typically 50:1 (gasoline to oil). Always mix the fuel and oil in a separate container before adding it to the saw’s fuel tank. I use a dedicated fuel mixing container with clear markings to ensure accurate mixing.

Oil Requirements:

  • Chain Oil: Use high-quality chain oil specifically designed for chainsaws. Chain oil lubricates the chain and bar, reducing friction and wear. I prefer using a bar and chain oil with tackifiers, which help the oil adhere to the chain and bar, providing better lubrication and protection.

Why Proper Fuel and Oil Matter:

  • Engine Protection: The correct fuel and oil mixture provides optimal lubrication and cooling, preventing engine damage and prolonging the life of your saw.
  • Performance: Using the correct fuel and oil ensures optimal engine performance, resulting in faster cutting speeds and greater efficiency.
  • Reduced Emissions: Using high-quality fuel and oil reduces harmful emissions, making your saw more environmentally friendly.

Personal Experience:

I once made the mistake of using old, stale gasoline in my Husqvarna 350. The saw ran poorly, was difficult to start, and produced excessive smoke. I quickly realized my mistake and drained the old fuel, replacing it with fresh gasoline and the correct two-stroke oil mixture. The saw immediately ran much better, and I learned a valuable lesson about the importance of using fresh, high-quality fuel.

Data and Insights:

Studies have shown that using the correct fuel and oil mixture can increase engine life by up to 50%. Furthermore, using high-quality fuel and oil can reduce emissions by up to 20%. These statistics highlight the significant benefits of using the correct fuel and oil.

3. Proper Starting Procedure: Avoid Flooding and Frustration

Starting a chainsaw can be frustrating, especially when it’s cold or hasn’t been used in a while. Following the correct starting procedure can save you time, effort, and unnecessary wear and tear on the saw.

The Starting Procedure: A Step-by-Step Guide

This procedure assumes the saw hasn’t been started recently. If the saw is warm, you may be able to skip some of the steps.

  1. Engage the Chain Brake: Always engage the chain brake before starting the saw. This prevents the chain from moving accidentally, reducing the risk of injury.
  2. Prime the Carburetor: Press the primer bulb (usually located on the carburetor) several times until fuel is visible in the bulb. This primes the carburetor, ensuring that fuel is readily available for starting. I usually press the primer bulb 6-8 times.
  3. Engage the Choke: Engage the choke to enrich the fuel mixture. This is especially important when starting a cold engine. The choke lever is usually located on the side of the carburetor.
  4. Pull the Starter Cord: Place the saw on the ground, holding it firmly with your left hand. Pull the starter cord with your right hand, using a smooth, consistent motion. Avoid pulling the cord too hard or jerking it, as this can damage the starter mechanism.
  5. Listen for the Engine to “Pop”: After a few pulls, the engine should “pop” or sputter briefly. This indicates that the engine is about to start.
  6. Disengage the Choke: Once the engine has “popped,” disengage the choke.
  7. Pull the Starter Cord Again: Pull the starter cord again to start the engine.
  8. Warm Up the Engine: Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes before using the saw. This allows the engine oil to circulate and lubricate the moving parts.

Troubleshooting Starting Problems:

  • Flooded Engine: If you pull the starter cord repeatedly and the engine doesn’t start, it may be flooded. To clear a flooded engine, disengage the choke and pull the starter cord several times.
  • No Fuel: If the engine doesn’t start, check the fuel tank to make sure it’s not empty. Also, check the fuel filter to make sure it’s not clogged.
  • Spark Plug: If the engine still doesn’t start, check the spark plug. Make sure it’s clean and properly gapped. If the spark plug is fouled, replace it with a new one.

Personal Experience:

I used to struggle with starting my chainsaw, often flooding the engine and wasting a lot of time and energy. I finally learned the importance of following the correct starting procedure and troubleshooting common problems. Now, I can usually start my saw on the first or second pull, even when it’s cold.

Data and Insights:

Studies have shown that following the correct starting procedure can reduce starting time by up to 75%. Furthermore, proper starting techniques can prolong the life of the starter mechanism and reduce the risk of engine damage.

4. Safe Felling Techniques: Respecting the Power of the Tree

Felling trees is a dangerous task that should only be undertaken by experienced individuals who have received proper training. However, even experienced users can benefit from a refresher on safe felling techniques.

Key Concepts:

  • Tree Assessment: Before felling a tree, carefully assess its size, lean, and any potential hazards, such as dead branches or power lines.
  • Escape Route: Plan your escape route before making any cuts. The escape route should be clear of obstacles and at a 45-degree angle away from the direction of the fall.
  • Felling Direction: Determine the direction in which you want the tree to fall. Consider the tree’s natural lean, wind direction, and any obstacles in the area.
  • Undercut: The undercut is a notch cut into the tree on the side facing the direction of the fall. The undercut helps to control the direction of the fall and prevents the tree from splitting.
  • Back Cut: The back cut is a cut made on the opposite side of the tree from the undercut. The back cut should be made slightly higher than the undercut, leaving a hinge of wood to guide the fall.

The Felling Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Clear the Area: Clear the area around the tree of any obstacles, such as brush, rocks, or debris.
  2. Assess the Tree: Carefully assess the tree’s size, lean, and any potential hazards.
  3. Plan Your Escape Route: Plan your escape route before making any cuts.
  4. Determine the Felling Direction: Determine the direction in which you want the tree to fall.
  5. Make the Undercut: Make the undercut on the side facing the direction of the fall. The undercut should be a V-shaped notch, with the bottom cut at a 45-degree angle.
  6. Make the Back Cut: Make the back cut on the opposite side of the tree from the undercut. The back cut should be made slightly higher than the undercut, leaving a hinge of wood to guide the fall.
  7. Warn Others: Before the tree falls, warn others in the area to stay clear.
  8. Retreat Along Your Escape Route: As the tree falls, retreat along your escape route.

Personal Experience:

I once witnessed a near-fatal accident when a tree fell in an unexpected direction. The logger had failed to properly assess the tree’s lean and had not planned his escape route effectively. The tree fell towards him, and he was lucky to escape with only minor injuries. This experience reinforced the importance of following safe felling techniques and respecting the power of the tree.

Data and Insights:

According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), logging is one of the most dangerous occupations in the United States. Proper training and adherence to safe felling techniques can significantly reduce the risk of injury or death.

5. Regular Maintenance: Prolonging the Life of Your Saw

Regular maintenance is essential for keeping your Husqvarna 350 in top condition and prolonging its life. Neglecting maintenance can lead to decreased performance, increased repair costs, and even premature failure of the saw.

Key Maintenance Tasks:

  • Air Filter Cleaning: Clean the air filter regularly to ensure proper airflow to the engine. A dirty air filter can restrict airflow, leading to decreased performance and increased fuel consumption. I clean my air filter after every few tanks of fuel.
  • Spark Plug Inspection: Inspect the spark plug regularly to ensure it’s clean and properly gapped. A fouled or improperly gapped spark plug can cause starting problems and decreased performance. I inspect my spark plug every few months.
  • Fuel Filter Replacement: Replace the fuel filter regularly to prevent debris from entering the carburetor. A clogged fuel filter can cause starting problems and decreased performance. I replace my fuel filter every year.
  • Chain Sharpening: As mentioned earlier, regular chain sharpening is crucial for optimal performance and safety.
  • Bar and Chain Lubrication: Ensure that the bar and chain are properly lubricated to reduce friction and wear. Check the oil level in the oil tank before each use.
  • Cleaning the Saw: Clean the saw regularly to remove sawdust, dirt, and debris. This helps to prevent corrosion and prolong the life of the saw.
  • Storage: When storing the saw for extended periods, drain the fuel tank and carburetor to prevent fuel from gumming up the engine. Also, lubricate the chain and bar to prevent rust.

Maintenance Schedule:

  • Before Each Use: Check the fuel and oil levels, inspect the chain and bar, and ensure that the chain brake is functioning properly.
  • After Each Use: Clean the saw and sharpen the chain.
  • Every Few Tanks of Fuel: Clean the air filter.
  • Every Few Months: Inspect the spark plug.
  • Every Year: Replace the fuel filter.

Personal Experience:

I once neglected to clean the air filter on my chainsaw for an extended period. The saw started running poorly, and I eventually had to take it to a repair shop. The mechanic told me that the dirty air filter had caused the engine to overheat, resulting in damage to the cylinder and piston. The repair cost me a significant amount of money, and I learned a valuable lesson about the importance of regular maintenance.

Data and Insights:

Studies have shown that regular maintenance can extend the life of a chainsaw by up to 50%. Furthermore, proper maintenance can reduce repair costs by up to 75%. These statistics highlight the significant benefits of regular maintenance.

Case Study: From Unruly Thicket to Neat Firewood Stack

Let me share a practical example of how these tips come together in a real-world scenario. I had a patch of overgrown woodland on my property, choked with dead trees, fallen branches, and a dense thicket of undergrowth. It was an eyesore, a fire hazard, and a wasted resource. My goal was to clear the area, salvage usable wood for firewood, and create a more manageable and aesthetically pleasing landscape.

Step 1: Assessment and Planning

I started by assessing the area. I identified the trees that needed to be removed, considering their size, condition, and proximity to other trees and structures. I also planned my felling direction for each tree, taking into account the prevailing wind and the natural lean of the tree. I marked out my escape routes and identified potential hazards, such as power lines and buried utilities.

Step 2: Tool Preparation

I ensured my Husqvarna 350 was in top condition. I sharpened the chain, checked the fuel and oil levels, and cleaned the air filter. I also gathered my other essential tools, including a felling axe, wedges, a measuring tape, and personal protective equipment (PPE), such as a helmet, eye protection, ear protection, gloves, and chainsaw chaps.

Step 3: Felling and Limbing

Using safe felling techniques, I carefully felled each tree, making sure to control the direction of the fall. After felling each tree, I limbed the branches using my chainsaw, being mindful of kickback and maintaining a safe working distance.

Step 4: Bucking and Splitting

I bucked the logs into manageable lengths for firewood, typically 16-18 inches. I then split the logs using a combination of a splitting axe and a hydraulic log splitter. The log splitter was particularly useful for splitting larger, more difficult logs.

Step 5: Stacking and Seasoning

I stacked the firewood in a well-ventilated area, allowing it to season properly. Seasoning reduces the moisture content of the wood, making it easier to burn and producing more heat. I stacked the wood in rows, leaving space between the rows for air circulation. I also covered the top of the stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.

Results and Insights:

The project took several weeks to complete, but the results were well worth the effort. I cleared the overgrown thicket, salvaged a significant amount of firewood, and created a more manageable and aesthetically pleasing landscape. The Husqvarna 350 performed flawlessly throughout the project, thanks to proper maintenance and careful operation. This experience reinforced the importance of planning, preparation, and safe working practices.

Measurements and Specifications:

  • Firewood Stack Dimensions: Each firewood stack was approximately 8 feet long, 4 feet high, and 4 feet deep, resulting in a volume of 128 cubic feet (one cord).
  • Wood Moisture Content: The target moisture content for seasoned firewood is 20% or less. I used a moisture meter to monitor the moisture content of the wood during the seasoning process.
  • Log Splitter Force: The hydraulic log splitter had a splitting force of 25 tons, which was sufficient for splitting even the largest and most difficult logs.

Choosing the Right Wood: Green vs. Seasoned

Understanding the difference between green wood and seasoned wood is crucial for efficient firewood preparation.

Green Wood:

  • Definition: Green wood is freshly cut wood that has a high moisture content, typically ranging from 50% to 100%.
  • Characteristics: Green wood is heavy, difficult to split, and produces a lot of smoke when burned. It also has a lower heat output than seasoned wood.
  • Uses: Green wood is not suitable for burning in fireplaces or wood stoves. However, it can be used for woodworking projects, as it is easier to shape and carve when it is green.

Seasoned Wood:

  • Definition: Seasoned wood is wood that has been allowed to dry for an extended period, typically 6-12 months. The drying process reduces the moisture content of the wood to 20% or less.
  • Characteristics: Seasoned wood is lighter, easier to split, and produces less smoke when burned. It also has a higher heat output than green wood.
  • Uses: Seasoned wood is ideal for burning in fireplaces and wood stoves.

Why Season Wood?

  • Increased Heat Output: Seasoned wood produces significantly more heat than green wood. This is because the energy that would have been used to evaporate the moisture in green wood is instead used to produce heat.
  • Reduced Smoke: Seasoned wood produces less smoke than green wood. This is because the moisture in green wood creates smoke when it is burned.
  • Easier to Burn: Seasoned wood is easier to ignite and burns more consistently than green wood.
  • Reduced Creosote Buildup: Seasoned wood reduces the buildup of creosote in chimneys and flues. Creosote is a flammable substance that can cause chimney fires.

Seasoning Process:

  • Split the Wood: Splitting the wood increases the surface area exposed to air, speeding up the drying process.
  • Stack the Wood: Stack the wood in a well-ventilated area, allowing air to circulate freely around the wood.
  • Protect from Rain and Snow: Cover the top of the stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.
  • Allow Time for Drying: Allow the wood to dry for 6-12 months, depending on the type of wood and the climate.

Strategic Advantages of Using a Hydraulic Log Splitter

While a splitting axe is a traditional and satisfying tool, a hydraulic log splitter offers significant strategic advantages, especially when processing large quantities of firewood or dealing with particularly tough wood.

Increased Efficiency:

A hydraulic log splitter can split logs much faster than a splitting axe, significantly increasing your productivity. I can typically split a cord of wood with a log splitter in a fraction of the time it would take with an axe.

Reduced Physical Strain:

Splitting wood with an axe can be physically demanding, leading to fatigue and potential injuries. A log splitter eliminates much of the physical strain, allowing you to work for longer periods without getting tired.

Greater Splitting Force:

A hydraulic log splitter can generate significantly more splitting force than an axe, making it easier to split large, knotty, or difficult-to-split logs.

Improved Safety:

A log splitter reduces the risk of injury compared to using an axe. There is less chance of missing the log or getting your hand caught in the splitting action.

Cost Considerations:

Hydraulic log splitters range in price from a few hundred dollars for small electric models to several thousand dollars for larger gas-powered models. The cost of a log splitter can be offset by the increased efficiency and reduced physical strain, especially if you process a large amount of firewood each year.

  1. Inspect Your Saw: Thoroughly inspect your Husqvarna 350, paying attention to the chain, bar, air filter, spark plug, and fuel filter.
  2. Sharpen the Chain: Sharpen the chain using the techniques described in this guide.
  3. Mix Fuel and Oil: Mix the correct fuel and oil mixture according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  4. Practice Starting the Saw: Practice starting the saw using the correct starting procedure.
  5. Find a Project: Find a small project to practice your felling, limbing, and bucking skills.
  6. Invest in Safety Gear: If you don’t already have it, invest in personal protective equipment (PPE), such as a helmet, eye protection, ear protection, gloves, and chainsaw chaps.
  7. Continue Learning: Continue to learn about chainsaw safety and wood processing techniques. There are many online resources, books, and training courses available.

Remember, safety should always be your top priority. Never operate a chainsaw without proper training and personal protective equipment. Take your time, be careful, and respect the power of the saw. With practice and patience, you’ll be able to use your Husqvarna 350 safely and efficiently for years to come. The satisfaction of transforming raw wood into usable resources is immense, and I hope this guide empowers you to embrace the rewarding world of wood processing and firewood preparation.

Learn more

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *