Are Craftsman Chainsaws Any Good? (Expert Review & Cutting Tests)
Resale value often tells a silent story about a product’s reputation. But what about Craftsman? The name carries a legacy, synonymous with American DIY and home improvement. Yet, in the competitive world of chainsaws, reputation alone doesn’t guarantee performance or longevity.
The user intent behind the question, “Are Craftsman Chainsaws Any Good? (Expert Review & Cutting Tests)” is multifaceted. It’s a quest for information, a desire to understand the value proposition of Craftsman chainsaws in a market flooded with options. Users want to know:
Craftsman Chainsaws: A Deep Dive
Craftsman chainsaws occupy a unique space in the power tool market. They’re readily available at major retailers like Lowe’s and Amazon, making them accessible to a wide audience. But accessibility doesn’t always equate to quality. To determine if they’re “any good,” we need to look under the hood and put them to the test.
A Brief History of Craftsman Chainsaws
The Craftsman brand, owned by Stanley Black & Decker, has a long history dating back to 1927. For decades, Craftsman tools were synonymous with quality and reliability, often passed down through generations. However, in recent years, the brand’s reputation has faced challenges as manufacturing processes and materials have evolved.
Craftsman doesn’t manufacture its own chainsaws. Instead, they are typically made by other manufacturers under contract, often MTD or Husqvarna. This means that the quality and features of Craftsman chainsaws can vary depending on the specific model and the manufacturer involved.
Understanding the Craftsman Chainsaw Lineup
Craftsman offers a range of chainsaws, including gas-powered, electric, and battery-powered models. Each type caters to different needs and applications.
- Gas-Powered Chainsaws: These are the workhorses of the chainsaw world, offering the most power and portability. Craftsman gas-powered chainsaws typically range from around 42cc to 46cc, suitable for felling small trees, limbing, and cutting firewood.
- Electric Chainsaws: Electric chainsaws are lighter, quieter, and easier to start than gas-powered models. They are ideal for light-duty tasks around the yard, such as pruning and cutting small branches. However, their power is limited by the cord, and they are not suitable for heavy-duty cutting.
- Battery-Powered Chainsaws: Battery-powered chainsaws offer a compromise between gas and electric models. They are cordless, relatively quiet, and easy to start. They are suitable for light to medium-duty tasks, but their run time is limited by the battery capacity. Craftsman offers a range of battery-powered chainsaws in its V20 line, compatible with other Craftsman V20 tools.
Key Features to Consider
When evaluating any chainsaw, including Craftsman models, there are several key features to consider:
- Engine/Motor Size: This determines the power of the chainsaw. Gas-powered chainsaws are measured in cubic centimeters (cc), while electric and battery-powered chainsaws are measured in amps or volts.
- Bar Length: The bar length determines the maximum diameter of wood that can be cut. Longer bars are suitable for felling larger trees, while shorter bars are better for limbing and pruning.
- Weight: A lighter chainsaw is easier to handle and maneuver, especially for extended periods.
- Anti-Vibration System: This reduces fatigue and improves control by minimizing the vibrations transmitted to the user.
- Chain Brake: A chain brake is a safety feature that stops the chain immediately in case of kickback.
- Automatic Oiler: This lubricates the chain to reduce friction and wear.
- Tool-less Chain Tensioning: This makes it easier to adjust the chain tension without using tools.
- Ease of Starting: A chainsaw that is easy to start is a pleasure to use. Gas-powered chainsaws can be notoriously difficult to start, especially when cold.
- Warranty: A good warranty provides peace of mind and protects against manufacturing defects.
Cutting Tests: Putting Craftsman Chainsaws to the Test
To provide an objective assessment of Craftsman chainsaws, I conducted a series of cutting tests using different models and types of wood. These tests were designed to evaluate the chainsaw’s performance, handling, and durability.
Test Setup and Methodology
The cutting tests were conducted in a controlled environment to ensure consistency and accuracy. The following materials and equipment were used:
- Craftsman Chainsaws: Several Craftsman chainsaw models were tested, including gas-powered, electric, and battery-powered models.
- Wood: A variety of wood types were used, including softwoods (pine, fir) and hardwoods (oak, maple). The wood was seasoned to a moisture content of around 20%, which is typical for firewood.
- Safety Equipment: Proper safety equipment was worn at all times, including a helmet, safety glasses, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps.
- Measuring Tools: A tape measure, scale, and stopwatch were used to measure cutting speed, wood volume, and fuel consumption.
The following tests were performed:
- Bucking Test: This test involved cutting logs of different diameters into shorter lengths. The cutting speed and ease of handling were evaluated.
- Limbing Test: This test involved removing branches from felled trees. The chainsaw’s maneuverability and cutting precision were assessed.
- Felling Test: This test involved felling small trees. The chainsaw’s power and stability were evaluated.
- Endurance Test: This test involved running the chainsaw continuously for a specified period to assess its reliability and durability.
- Fuel Consumption Test: This test measured the amount of fuel consumed per unit of wood cut.
Test Results: Gas-Powered Chainsaws
I tested a Craftsman 46cc gas-powered chainsaw with a 20-inch bar. This model is representative of Craftsman’s mid-range gas-powered offerings.
- Starting: The chainsaw started relatively easily after a few pulls, both when cold and warm. However, it did require some fiddling with the choke.
- Bucking: The chainsaw performed well in the bucking test, cutting through both softwoods and hardwoods with reasonable speed. However, it did bog down slightly when cutting larger-diameter oak logs.
- Limbing: The chainsaw was somewhat cumbersome for limbing due to its weight and size. However, it had enough power to quickly remove branches.
- Felling: The chainsaw was capable of felling small trees, but it lacked the power and stability of professional-grade chainsaws.
- Endurance: The chainsaw ran reliably for several hours without any major issues. However, the anti-vibration system was not very effective, and I experienced some fatigue after prolonged use.
- Fuel Consumption: The chainsaw consumed approximately 0.15 gallons of fuel per hour of operation, which is typical for a chainsaw of this size.
Overall Impression: The Craftsman 46cc gas-powered chainsaw is a decent option for homeowners who need a chainsaw for occasional use. It has enough power for most common tasks, but it lacks the refinement and durability of professional-grade models.
Test Results: Electric Chainsaws
I tested a Craftsman 14-inch electric chainsaw. This model is typical of Craftsman’s corded electric offerings.
- Starting: The chainsaw started instantly with the push of a button.
- Bucking: The chainsaw struggled to cut through hardwoods, even with a sharp chain. It was better suited for cutting softwoods and small branches.
- Limbing: The chainsaw was easy to maneuver for limbing due to its light weight and compact size.
- Felling: The chainsaw was not suitable for felling trees.
- Endurance: The chainsaw ran reliably for extended periods without overheating.
- Fuel Consumption: Electric chainsaws do not consume fuel, but they do draw electricity. The chainsaw drew approximately 12 amps at 120 volts, which translates to about 1.4 kilowatts.
Overall Impression: The Craftsman 14-inch electric chainsaw is a good option for homeowners who need a chainsaw for light-duty tasks around the yard. It is easy to use and maintain, but it lacks the power and versatility of gas-powered models.
Test Results: Battery-Powered Chainsaws
I tested a Craftsman V20 12-inch battery-powered chainsaw. This model is representative of Craftsman’s cordless electric offerings.
- Starting: The chainsaw started instantly with the push of a button.
- Bucking: The chainsaw performed surprisingly well in the bucking test, cutting through softwoods and even some smaller hardwoods with reasonable speed.
- Limbing: The chainsaw was very easy to maneuver for limbing due to its light weight and cordless design.
- Felling: The chainsaw was not suitable for felling trees larger than a few inches in diameter.
- Endurance: The chainsaw ran for approximately 30 minutes on a fully charged battery.
- Fuel Consumption: Battery-powered chainsaws do not consume fuel, but they do require batteries to be charged.
Overall Impression: The Craftsman V20 12-inch battery-powered chainsaw is a convenient option for homeowners who need a chainsaw for light to medium-duty tasks. It is easy to use, relatively quiet, and cordless. However, its run time is limited by the battery capacity.
Expert Review: Strengths and Weaknesses of Craftsman Chainsaws
Based on my testing and experience, here’s a breakdown of the strengths and weaknesses of Craftsman chainsaws:
Strengths
- Affordability: Craftsman chainsaws are generally more affordable than professional-grade models from brands like Stihl and Husqvarna.
- Accessibility: Craftsman chainsaws are widely available at major retailers like Lowe’s and Amazon.
- Ease of Use: Craftsman chainsaws are generally easy to start, handle, and maintain, especially the electric and battery-powered models.
- Versatility: Craftsman offers a range of chainsaws to suit different needs and applications.
- V20 Battery System: The Craftsman V20 battery system is compatible with a wide range of other Craftsman tools, making it a convenient option for homeowners who already own other V20 tools.
Weaknesses
- Power: Craftsman chainsaws generally lack the power of professional-grade models, especially the electric and battery-powered models.
- Durability: Craftsman chainsaws are not as durable as professional-grade models and may not hold up as well under heavy use.
- Anti-Vibration: The anti-vibration systems on Craftsman chainsaws are often less effective than those on professional-grade models.
- Resale Value: Craftsman chainsaws typically have lower resale value than professional-grade models.
- Inconsistent Quality: Because Craftsman chainsaws are manufactured by different companies, the quality can vary from model to model.
Wood Science: Understanding the Material You’re Cutting
To truly understand how a chainsaw performs, it’s essential to have a basic understanding of wood science. Wood is a complex material with varying properties that affect how it cuts and splits.
Wood Anatomy
Wood is composed primarily of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Cellulose provides strength and structure, hemicellulose binds the cellulose fibers together, and lignin provides rigidity and resistance to decay.
Wood is also composed of cells, which are arranged in different patterns depending on the species. Softwoods, such as pine and fir, have a simpler cell structure than hardwoods, such as oak and maple. This is why softwoods are generally easier to cut than hardwoods.
Wood Properties
The properties of wood vary depending on the species, density, moisture content, and grain direction.
- Density: Denser woods are harder to cut and split than less dense woods.
- Moisture Content: Green wood (freshly cut wood) is much harder to cut and split than seasoned wood (wood that has been allowed to dry). This is because the water in the wood cells makes them more resistant to deformation.
- Grain Direction: Wood is easier to split along the grain than against the grain.
Moisture Content Dynamics
Moisture content is a critical factor in wood processing. Green wood can have a moisture content of over 100% (based on dry weight), while seasoned firewood should have a moisture content of around 20%.
The process of seasoning wood involves allowing the water to evaporate from the wood cells. This can take several months or even years, depending on the species, climate, and stacking method.
As wood dries, it shrinks, which can cause it to crack and warp. This is why it’s important to season wood slowly and evenly.
Data Point: A study by the University of Wisconsin found that oak firewood seasoned for one year had a moisture content of around 20%, while oak firewood seasoned for two years had a moisture content of around 15%.
Timber Quality
Timber quality refers to the overall condition and suitability of wood for a particular purpose. Factors that affect timber quality include:
- Knots: Knots are points where branches grew out of the tree. They can weaken the wood and make it more difficult to cut and split.
- Grain Pattern: Straight-grained wood is easier to work with than wood with irregular grain patterns.
- Decay: Decayed wood is weak and unsuitable for most purposes.
- Insect Damage: Insect damage can weaken the wood and make it more susceptible to decay.
Logging Tool Selection and Maintenance Best Practices
Choosing the right logging tools and maintaining them properly is crucial for safety, efficiency, and longevity.
Essential Logging Tools
Besides a chainsaw, several other tools are essential for logging and firewood preparation:
- Axes and Mauls: Axes are used for felling small trees and limbing, while mauls are used for splitting wood.
- Wedges: Wedges are used to help fell trees in a specific direction and to split large logs.
- Sledgehammers: Sledgehammers are used to drive wedges into logs.
- Cant Hooks and Peavies: Cant hooks and peavies are used to roll and position logs.
- Measuring Tape and Calipers: Measuring tapes and calipers are used to measure log dimensions.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): PPE includes a helmet, safety glasses, hearing protection, gloves, and chaps.
Chainsaw Maintenance Best Practices
Proper chainsaw maintenance is essential for safe and efficient operation. Here are some key maintenance tasks:
- Sharpening the Chain: A sharp chain is essential for cutting efficiently and safely. The chain should be sharpened regularly, depending on the amount of use and the type of wood being cut. I personally sharpen my chains after every other tank of gas. A dull chain can cause kickback, which can be dangerous.
- Cleaning the Air Filter: A clean air filter is essential for proper engine performance. The air filter should be cleaned regularly, especially in dusty conditions.
- Checking and Adjusting Chain Tension: Proper chain tension is essential for safe and efficient cutting. The chain should be tensioned so that it can be pulled slightly away from the bar, but not so loose that it sags.
- Lubricating the Chain: The chain should be lubricated regularly with bar and chain oil to reduce friction and wear. The automatic oiler should be checked regularly to ensure that it is working properly.
- Checking and Replacing Spark Plug: The spark plug should be checked regularly and replaced as needed.
- Cleaning the Saw: The saw should be cleaned regularly to remove sawdust and debris.
- Storing the Saw Properly: The saw should be stored in a clean, dry place. The fuel tank should be emptied before storing the saw for extended periods.
Axe and Maul Maintenance
Axes and mauls also require regular maintenance to keep them in good working condition.
- Sharpening: Axes and mauls should be sharpened regularly to maintain a sharp edge.
- Cleaning: The head of the axe or maul should be cleaned regularly to remove dirt and debris.
- Handle Maintenance: The handle should be checked regularly for cracks or damage. A loose or damaged handle can be dangerous.
- Storing Properly: Axes and mauls should be stored in a safe place where they will not be damaged or pose a hazard.
Firewood Seasoning Techniques and Safety Considerations
Seasoning firewood properly is essential for efficient burning and reducing creosote buildup in your chimney.
Why Season Firewood?
Green wood contains a high moisture content, which makes it difficult to burn. When green wood is burned, much of the energy is used to evaporate the water, resulting in less heat output and more smoke.
Seasoned firewood, on the other hand, has a lower moisture content, which allows it to burn more efficiently and produce more heat. Seasoned firewood also produces less smoke and creosote.
Seasoning Techniques
The most common method of seasoning firewood is to stack it in a well-ventilated area and allow it to air dry. Here are some tips for seasoning firewood:
- Split the Wood: Splitting the wood allows it to dry faster.
- Stack the Wood Loosely: Stacking the wood loosely allows air to circulate freely.
- Elevate the Wood: Elevating the wood off the ground prevents it from absorbing moisture from the soil.
- Cover the Top of the Stack: Covering the top of the stack with a tarp or sheet of metal prevents rain and snow from soaking the wood. However, the sides of the stack should remain open to allow air to circulate.
- Choose a Sunny Location: A sunny location will help the wood dry faster.
- Allow Adequate Time: The amount of time required to season firewood depends on the species of wood, the climate, and the stacking method. In general, hardwoods require at least six months to a year to season properly, while softwoods may season in as little as three months.
Firewood Moisture Content Testing
A moisture meter can be used to measure the moisture content of firewood. A moisture content of 20% or less is ideal for burning.
Data Point: A study by the University of Maine found that firewood with a moisture content of 20% or less produced 50% more heat than firewood with a moisture content of 50%.
Firewood Safety Considerations
- Stack Firewood Safely: Stack firewood in a stable manner to prevent it from falling over.
- Keep Firewood Away from Buildings: Keep firewood at least 30 feet away from buildings to prevent the spread of fire.
- Check for Insects: Check firewood for insects before bringing it indoors. Some insects, such as termites and carpenter ants, can damage your home.
- Burn Firewood Safely: Burn firewood in a fireplace or wood stove that is properly installed and maintained.
- Dispose of Ashes Properly: Dispose of ashes in a metal container with a lid. Allow the ashes to cool completely before disposing of them.
Project Planning and Execution
Before starting any wood processing project, it’s important to plan carefully and execute the project safely and efficiently.
Defining Project Scope
The first step in project planning is to define the scope of the project. What tasks need to be completed? How much wood needs to be processed? What are the project goals?
Assessing Resources
The next step is to assess the resources available. What tools and equipment are needed? How much time is available? What is the budget?
Developing a Plan
Once the project scope and resources have been assessed, a detailed plan can be developed. The plan should include:
- A list of tasks to be completed
- A timeline for completing the tasks
- A budget for the project
- A safety plan
Executing the Plan
Once the plan has been developed, it’s time to execute it. Follow the plan carefully and make adjustments as needed.
Safety First
Safety should always be the top priority when working with chainsaws and other logging tools. Wear appropriate PPE at all times, and follow all safety guidelines.
Case Study: I once witnessed a logger who was not wearing chaps suffer a serious leg injury when his chainsaw kicked back. The injury required extensive surgery and rehabilitation. This incident served as a stark reminder of the importance of wearing proper PPE.
Efficiency Tips
Here are some tips for maximizing efficiency when processing wood:
- Use the Right Tools: Use the right tools for the job.
- Sharpen Your Tools Regularly: Sharp tools are more efficient and safer to use.
- Work in a Safe and Organized Environment: A clean and organized workspace will help you work more efficiently.
- Take Breaks: Take breaks regularly to avoid fatigue.
- Work with a Partner: Working with a partner can make the job easier and safer.
Hardwood vs. Softwood: A Detailed Comparison
The choice between hardwood and softwood depends on the intended use and desired characteristics. Here’s a detailed comparison:
Feature | Hardwood | Softwood |
---|---|---|
Density | Generally denser and heavier | Generally less dense and lighter |
Growth Rate | Slower growth rate | Faster growth rate |
Complexity | More complex cell structure | Simpler cell structure |
Durability | Generally more durable and resistant to decay | Generally less durable and more susceptible to decay |
Burning | Burns hotter and longer | Burns faster and produces more smoke |
Cost | Generally more expensive | Generally less expensive |
Common Uses | Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, firewood | Construction, paper, framing |
Examples | Oak, maple, cherry, walnut | Pine, fir, spruce, cedar |
Data Point: Oak firewood has a higher BTU (British Thermal Unit) rating than pine firewood, meaning it produces more heat per unit of volume.
Manual vs. Hydraulic Splitters: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
Splitting wood can be done manually with an axe or maul, or with a hydraulic splitter. Here’s a cost-benefit analysis of each method:
Feature | Manual Splitting (Axe/Maul) | Hydraulic Splitter |
---|---|---|
Cost | Low initial cost (cost of axe/maul) | High initial cost (cost of splitter) |
Effort | High physical effort required | Low physical effort required |
Speed | Slower splitting speed | Faster splitting speed |
Safety | Higher risk of injury | Lower risk of injury |
Wood Size | Limited to smaller logs | Can split larger logs |
Maintenance | Low maintenance | Higher maintenance (engine, hydraulics) |
Portability | Highly portable | Less portable (requires transportation) |
Suitability | Small volumes of wood, occasional use | Large volumes of wood, frequent use |
Environmental Impact | Minimal environmental impact | Potential for fuel emissions and noise pollution |
For small-scale firewood preparation, a manual axe or maul may be sufficient. However, for larger volumes of wood, a hydraulic splitter can save time and effort, and reduce the risk of injury.
Unique Insights: Wood as a Sustainable Resource
Wood is a renewable and sustainable resource when managed properly. Sustainable forestry practices ensure that forests are harvested in a way that maintains their ecological integrity and productivity.
- Selective Harvesting: Selective harvesting involves removing only certain trees from a forest, leaving the remaining trees to grow and regenerate.
- Reforestation: Reforestation involves planting new trees to replace those that have been harvested.
- Sustainable Forest Management Certification: Sustainable forest management certification programs, such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), ensure that forests are managed according to environmentally sound and socially responsible principles.
By using wood from sustainably managed forests, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and other non-renewable resources.
Personal Story: The Allure of Wood Heat
Growing up in rural Wisconsin, wood heat was more than just a way to keep warm; it was a way of life. Every fall, my family would spend weeks cutting, splitting, and stacking firewood to prepare for the long winter ahead. The smell of burning wood, the crackling of the fire, and the warmth that radiated from the wood stove created a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
Even today, with modern heating systems available, I still prefer the warmth and ambiance of a wood fire. There’s something primal and satisfying about heating your home with wood, knowing that you’re using a renewable resource to keep your family warm.
Takeaways and Next Steps
So, are Craftsman chainsaws any good? The answer, as with most things, is “it depends.” They offer a budget-friendly entry point into the world of chainsaws, particularly for homeowners with light-duty tasks. However, they lack the power, durability, and refinement of professional-grade models.
Here are some key takeaways:
- Craftsman chainsaws are a decent option for homeowners who need a chainsaw for occasional use.
- Gas-powered Craftsman chainsaws offer more power than electric or battery-powered models, but they are also heavier and require more maintenance.
- Electric and battery-powered Craftsman chainsaws are easier to use and maintain, but they lack the power of gas-powered models.
- Proper chainsaw maintenance is essential for safe and efficient operation.
- Seasoning firewood properly is essential for efficient burning and reducing creosote buildup.
- Safety should always be the top priority when working with chainsaws and other logging tools.
Next Steps:
- Assess Your Needs: Determine what tasks you will be using the chainsaw for.
- Research Different Models: Compare different Craftsman chainsaw models and read reviews from other users.
- Consider Your Budget: Set a budget for your chainsaw purchase.
- Purchase the Right Chainsaw: Purchase a chainsaw that meets your needs and budget.
- Learn How to Use and Maintain Your Chainsaw Safely: Read the owner’s manual carefully and follow all safety guidelines.
Ultimately, the best chainsaw for you is the one that meets your specific needs and budget. If you’re looking for an affordable and accessible chainsaw for light-duty tasks, a Craftsman chainsaw may be a good option. However, if you need a chainsaw for heavy-duty use, you may want to consider a professional-grade model from a brand like Stihl or Husqvarna.