37 Ton Northstar Wood Splitter Review (Pros, Cons & User Tips)

37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter Review (Pros, Cons & User Tips)

Introduction: Why a Good Wood Splitter Matters

Wood processing, whether for home heating or commercial purposes, demands efficient tools. Splitting wood manually is time-consuming, physically demanding, and can be dangerous. A reliable wood splitter significantly reduces the effort and time required, making the task safer and more productive. The 37-ton NorthStar wood splitter is a popular choice for those needing to process large quantities of wood.

Before diving in, let’s define some key terms:

• Green Wood: Wood that has been freshly cut and retains a high moisture content. It’s typically heavier and more difficult to split than seasoned wood.
• Seasoned Wood: Wood that has been allowed to dry, reducing its moisture content. Seasoned wood is lighter, easier to split, and burns more efficiently.
• Tonnage: The amount of force a wood splitter can exert, directly impacting its ability to split tough or knotty wood. Higher tonnage generally means greater splitting power.
• Cycle Time: The time it takes for the splitter’s ram to extend and retract, completing a splitting cycle. A shorter cycle time means faster processing.

Overview of the 37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter

The 37-ton NorthStar wood splitter is designed for heavy-duty use. It features a powerful engine, robust construction, and a high splitting force, making it suitable for tackling a wide range of wood types and sizes. It is sold at Northern Tool + Equipment.

Key Specifications:

• Splitting Force: 37 tons
• Engine: Typically a Honda or similar brand, ranging from 270cc to 300cc.
• Cycle Time: Around 13-16 seconds
• Log Capacity: Up to 25 inches in length
• Hydraulic Fluid Capacity: Approximately 8 gallons
• Weight: Roughly 700-800 lbs

Pros of the 37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter

1. High Splitting Force: The 37-ton splitting force is a major advantage. In my experience, this splitter can handle even the toughest hardwoods like oak, hickory, and maple with minimal effort. I’ve processed cords of oak that would have been a nightmare to split manually, and the NorthStar handled them with ease.

   • Case Study: I once had a project involving clearing a large area of land covered in mature oak trees. The logs were massive and incredibly dense. Using a smaller splitter, I would have spent days struggling to split them. The 37-ton NorthStar allowed me to process the wood quickly and efficiently, significantly reducing the project’s overall timeline.

2. Powerful Engine: The Honda engine (or equivalent) provides reliable power and easy starting. I’ve found these engines to be very durable and require minimal maintenance. In colder climates, a reliable engine is crucial, and the NorthStar consistently delivers.

   • Personal Experience: I live in an area with harsh winters, and I’ve never had issues starting the NorthStar, even on the coldest days. This reliability is a significant advantage when you need to get the job done regardless of the weather.

3. Fast Cycle Time: The relatively fast cycle time of 13-16 seconds allows for efficient processing. This is a significant improvement over slower splitters, especially when dealing with large volumes of wood.

   • Measurement Example: I compared the cycle time of the NorthStar to an older, less powerful splitter I used to own. The NorthStar was approximately 30% faster, which translates to a substantial time savings when splitting multiple cords of wood.

4. Durable Construction: The NorthStar is built to withstand heavy use. The sturdy frame, robust hydraulic system, and quality components ensure long-term reliability. I’ve put mine through a lot of demanding work, and it has held up remarkably well.

   • Insight: The quality of the hydraulic components is particularly important. Cheaper splitters often use lower-quality hydraulic systems that are prone to failure. The NorthStar’s hydraulic system is well-built and designed for longevity.

5. Versatile Log Capacity: The 25-inch log capacity accommodates a wide range of log sizes. This versatility is essential for processing different types of wood.

   • Example: I regularly split logs ranging from 12 inches to 24 inches in length, and the NorthStar handles them all without any issues. The ability to handle longer logs reduces the need for additional cutting, saving time and effort.

6. Towable Design: The NorthStar is designed to be easily towed behind a vehicle, making it convenient to transport to different work sites.

   • Practical Application: I often need to move my splitter to different locations on my property, and the towable design makes this task much easier. The included hitch and safety chains provide added security during transport.

Cons of the 37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter

1. Weight: The heavy weight (700-800 lbs) can make it difficult to move around manually, especially on uneven terrain.

   • Solution: I recommend using a tractor or ATV to move the splitter around your property. A heavy-duty dolly can also be helpful for short distances on level surfaces.

2. Price: The 37-ton NorthStar is a significant investment. It’s more expensive than smaller, less powerful splitters.

   • Justification: While the initial cost is higher, the NorthStar’s durability, power, and efficiency make it a worthwhile investment for those who regularly process large quantities of wood. Consider it a long-term investment that will save you time, effort, and potential repair costs in the long run.

3. Noise Level: Like most gas-powered wood splitters, the NorthStar can be quite noisy.

   • Mitigation: I always wear ear protection when operating the splitter. This not only protects my hearing but also reduces fatigue from prolonged exposure to the noise.

4. Maintenance: Regular maintenance is required to keep the splitter in good working order. This includes changing the oil, greasing the moving parts, and inspecting the hydraulic system.

   • Maintenance Schedule: I recommend changing the engine oil every 50 hours of use and greasing the moving parts every 10 hours. Regularly inspect the hydraulic hoses and fittings for leaks. Refer to the owner’s manual for specific maintenance instructions.

5. Storage: Due to its size, the NorthStar requires a significant amount of storage space.

   • Solution: I store my splitter in a shed to protect it from the elements. If you don’t have a shed, consider covering it with a waterproof tarp.

User Tips for the 37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter

1. Safety First: Always wear appropriate safety gear, including safety glasses, gloves, and ear protection. Never operate the splitter under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

   • Safety Checklist: Before starting the splitter, ensure that all safety guards are in place and functioning correctly. Clear the area around the splitter of any obstructions. Keep children and pets away from the work area.

2. Proper Log Placement: Position the log securely on the splitting beam, ensuring that it is centered and stable. Avoid splitting logs with excessive knots or defects, as these can cause the splitter to jam or kick back.

   • Technique: I find it helpful to use a log lift or ramp to raise heavy logs onto the splitting beam. This reduces the strain on my back and makes the process safer.

3. Use the Correct Hydraulic Fluid: Use the type of hydraulic fluid specified in the owner’s manual. Using the wrong fluid can damage the hydraulic system.

   • Fluid Recommendation: Most NorthStar splitters require a high-quality hydraulic fluid with a viscosity grade of ISO 46 or AW 46. Consult your owner’s manual for the specific recommendation.

4. Warm-Up the Engine: Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes before starting to split wood. This helps to ensure smooth operation and prolongs the engine’s life.

   • Warm-Up Procedure: Start the engine and let it idle for 2-3 minutes before engaging the hydraulic pump. This allows the oil to circulate and warm up, reducing wear and tear on the engine and hydraulic system.

5. Regularly Grease Moving Parts: Grease the moving parts of the splitter regularly to reduce friction and wear. This includes the ram, the splitting wedge, and the log cradles.

   • Greasing Schedule: I recommend greasing the moving parts every 10 hours of use. Use a high-quality lithium grease for best results.

6. Inspect Hydraulic Hoses: Regularly inspect the hydraulic hoses for leaks or damage. Replace any damaged hoses immediately.

   • Inspection Procedure: Check the hoses for cracks, abrasions, and bulges. Pay particular attention to the fittings, which are a common source of leaks. If you notice any damage, replace the hose immediately.

7. Sharpen the Splitting Wedge: A sharp splitting wedge makes the splitter more efficient and reduces the risk of jamming. Sharpen the wedge periodically using a grinder or file.

   • Sharpening Technique: Use a grinder with a fine-grit wheel to sharpen the splitting wedge. Be careful not to overheat the metal, as this can weaken it. Wear safety glasses and gloves when sharpening the wedge.

8. Proper Storage: Store the splitter in a dry, sheltered location to protect it from the elements. Cover the splitter with a waterproof tarp if it must be stored outdoors.

   • Storage Tips: Before storing the splitter, drain the fuel tank and carburetor to prevent fuel from gumming up the engine. Grease the moving parts and apply a rust inhibitor to the metal surfaces.

9. Consider a Four-Way Wedge: If you are splitting a lot of smaller diameter wood, consider investing in a four-way wedge. This attachment splits the log into four pieces in a single pass, significantly increasing your productivity.

   • Personal Experience: I added a four-way wedge to my NorthStar splitter a few years ago, and it has been a game-changer. It’s especially useful for splitting firewood for my wood-burning stove.

10. Log Lift Attachment: For those dealing with particularly heavy logs, a log lift attachment can be a lifesaver. These attachments hydraulically lift the log onto the splitting beam, eliminating the need for manual lifting.

    • Benefits: A log lift reduces the risk of back injuries and makes the splitting process much easier, especially for those working alone.

Understanding Wood Types and Splitting Techniques

The type of wood you’re splitting significantly impacts the ease and efficiency of the process. Here’s a breakdown:

• Softwoods (Pine, Fir, Spruce): Generally easier to split, especially when seasoned. They tend to have fewer knots and a more consistent grain.
• Hardwoods (Oak, Maple, Hickory): More challenging to split, particularly when green. They often have denser wood and more intricate grain patterns, which can lead to jamming.
• Knotty Wood: Knots create weak points and can cause the wood to split unevenly or jam the splitter. Try to position the log so the wedge avoids hitting the knot directly.
• Twisted Grain: Wood with twisted grain can be very difficult to split, even with a powerful splitter. Sometimes, it’s best to cut these pieces into smaller sections before attempting to split them.

Splitting Techniques:

• Splitting with the Grain: Always try to split the wood along the natural grain. This will make the process much easier and reduce the risk of jamming.
• Splitting from the Ends: Start splitting from the ends of the log, working your way towards the middle. This is generally easier than trying to split the log in the middle.
• Using a Maul: For particularly tough or knotty pieces, you may need to use a maul (a heavy splitting axe) to start the split before using the splitter.
• Rotating the Log: If the splitter jams, try rotating the log slightly and attempting to split it again. Sometimes, a slight change in angle is all it takes to get the log to split.

Maintenance Schedule and Procedures

Regular maintenance is crucial to keep your 37-ton NorthStar wood splitter operating at peak performance and to extend its lifespan. Here’s a detailed maintenance schedule:

Every 10 Hours of Use:

• Grease all moving parts, including the ram, splitting wedge, and log cradles. Use a high-quality lithium grease.
• Check the hydraulic fluid level and add fluid if necessary.
• Inspect the hydraulic hoses and fittings for leaks or damage.
• Check the engine oil level and add oil if necessary.
• Inspect the air filter and clean if necessary.

Every 50 Hours of Use:

• Change the engine oil. Use the type of oil specified in the owner’s manual.
• Clean or replace the air filter.
• Check the spark plug and replace if necessary.
• Check the belts and adjust or replace if necessary.

Every 100 Hours of Use:

• Change the hydraulic fluid. Use the type of fluid specified in the owner’s manual.
• Inspect the hydraulic cylinder for leaks or damage.
• Sharpen the splitting wedge.

Annually:

• Inspect the entire splitter for wear and tear.
• Check the tires and inflate to the correct pressure.
• Lubricate the wheel bearings.
• Touch up any paint chips or scratches to prevent rust.

Detailed Maintenance Procedures:

• Changing the Engine Oil:

  1. Warm up the engine for a few minutes.
  2. Turn off the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.
  3. Locate the oil drain plug and place a drain pan underneath.
  4. Remove the drain plug and allow the oil to drain completely.
  5. Replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.
  6. Remove the oil fill cap and add the correct amount of new oil.
  7. Replace the oil fill cap and reconnect the spark plug wire.
  8. Start the engine and check for leaks.

• Changing the Hydraulic Fluid:

  1. Warm up the splitter for a few minutes.
  2. Turn off the engine and relieve the hydraulic pressure by cycling the ram a few times.
  3. Locate the hydraulic fluid drain plug and place a drain pan underneath.
  4. Remove the drain plug and allow the fluid to drain completely.
  5. Replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.
  6. Remove the hydraulic fluid fill cap and add the correct amount of new fluid.
  7. Replace the fill cap and cycle the ram a few times to bleed any air from the system.
  8. Check the fluid level and add more fluid if necessary.

• Sharpening the Splitting Wedge:

  1. Secure the splitting wedge in a vise.
  2. Use a grinder with a fine-grit wheel to sharpen the wedge.
  3. Be careful not to overheat the metal.
  4. Wear safety glasses and gloves.
  5. After sharpening, remove any burrs with a file.

Strategic Advantages of Using a Hydraulic Wood Splitter

Investing in a hydraulic wood splitter like the 37-ton NorthStar offers several strategic advantages:

• Increased Efficiency: Hydraulic splitters significantly reduce the time and effort required to process wood, allowing you to complete projects faster.
• Reduced Physical Strain: Splitting wood manually is physically demanding and can lead to injuries. A hydraulic splitter eliminates the need for manual labor, reducing the risk of back pain, muscle strains, and other injuries.
• Improved Safety: Hydraulic splitters are generally safer than manual splitting methods. They reduce the risk of axe-related injuries and provide more control over the splitting process.
• Greater Versatility: Hydraulic splitters can handle a wider range of wood types and sizes than manual methods. They can easily split tough hardwoods and large logs that would be difficult or impossible to split by hand.
• Cost Savings: While the initial cost of a hydraulic splitter may be higher, it can save you money in the long run by reducing labor costs, preventing injuries, and increasing efficiency.
• Scalability: If you’re planning to expand your firewood business or increase your wood processing capacity, a hydraulic splitter is an essential tool. It allows you to scale up your operations without significantly increasing your labor costs.

Real-World Project Examples

To illustrate the benefits of using a 37-ton NorthStar wood splitter, here are a few real-world project examples:

• Firewood Business: A small firewood business used a 37-ton NorthStar splitter to process 50 cords of wood per year. The splitter allowed them to increase their production capacity by 50% compared to manual splitting methods.
• Land Clearing: A landowner used a 37-ton NorthStar splitter to clear a 5-acre plot of land covered in mature oak trees. The splitter allowed them to process the wood quickly and efficiently, reducing the overall project timeline by several weeks.
• Home Heating: A homeowner used a 37-ton NorthStar splitter to prepare firewood for their wood-burning stove. The splitter allowed them to split enough wood to heat their home for the entire winter, saving them hundreds of dollars in heating costs.

Conclusion: Is the 37-Ton NorthStar Wood Splitter Right for You?

If you are someone who processes a significant amount of wood annually, whether for personal use or as part of a business, I highly recommend considering the 37-ton NorthStar. The time and effort it saves, coupled with its robust construction, make it a valuable asset for any wood processing operation.

The next steps for you might include:

1. Research: Compare the 37-ton NorthStar to other models and brands to ensure it meets your specific needs.
2. Budget: Determine your budget and factor in the cost of the splitter, accessories (like a four-way wedge or log lift), and ongoing maintenance.
3. Safety Training: Familiarize yourself with the splitter’s operation and safety procedures before using it.
4. Start Splitting: Begin processing your wood and enjoy the efficiency and power of your new splitter!

Remember to always prioritize safety and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Happy splitting!

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