250-18 Stihl Chainsaw Review (5 Pro Tips for Firewood Cutting)
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Layering Up for a Winter’s Worth of Warmth: A Deep Dive into the Stihl MS 250-18 for Firewood Duty
The crisp air bites, the woodpile dwindles, and the thought of a roaring fire becomes less of a cozy dream and more of a necessity. We all know that feeling, right? The dance of layering up – thermals, fleece, a sturdy jacket – before venturing out to face the woodpile. But what about layering up your equipment? That’s where the Stihl MS 250-18 chainsaw comes in.
I’ve spent countless hours felling trees and processing firewood, and I’ve learned that the right tool can make all the difference between a back-breaking chore and a satisfying accomplishment. The Stihl MS 250-18 has been a reliable companion in my wood-cutting endeavors, and in this review, I’ll share my experiences, insights, and, most importantly, five pro tips to help you maximize its potential for firewood cutting.
Key Takeaways: What You’ll Learn
- Is the MS 250-18 Right for You? A balanced assessment of its strengths and weaknesses for different firewood cutting scenarios.
- Power and Performance: Understanding the engine, bar length, and cutting capabilities.
- 5 Pro Tips for Firewood Cutting: Practical techniques to improve efficiency, safety, and wood quality.
- Maintenance Matters: Essential maintenance tips to keep your chainsaw running smoothly.
- Alternative Options: Exploring other chainsaw models that might better suit your specific needs.
Why This Matters: The Importance of the Right Chainsaw
Choosing the right chainsaw is like choosing the right dance partner. A mismatch leads to frustration, inefficiency, and potential injury. A well-suited chainsaw, on the other hand, becomes an extension of your own capabilities, allowing you to work efficiently and safely. According to a study by the National Safety Council, improper tool use is a significant contributor to chainsaw-related injuries. Investing in the right tool and learning how to use it properly is paramount.
My Story: From Humble Beginnings to Wood-Cutting Expertise
I didn’t start out as a seasoned wood-cutting pro. My early attempts at firewood processing were… well, let’s just say they involved a lot of sweat, a dull axe, and a healthy dose of frustration. It wasn’t until I invested in a quality chainsaw and learned the proper techniques that I truly began to appreciate the art of firewood preparation. I remember one particularly cold winter where my old chainsaw kept stalling out. I was spending more time trying to fix it than cutting wood! That experience taught me the importance of reliability and the value of proper maintenance. It’s these hard-won lessons that I want to share with you, so you can avoid the pitfalls I encountered and get straight to enjoying the warmth of a well-stocked woodpile.
The Stihl MS 250-18 is a mid-range chainsaw designed for homeowners and occasional users. It’s a popular choice for tasks like felling small trees, limbing branches, and, of course, cutting firewood. But is it the right choice for you? Let’s delve into the specifics.
Engine and Power:
The MS 250-18 is powered by a 45.4 cc two-stroke engine. This engine delivers sufficient power for cutting through logs up to 16-18 inches in diameter, making it well-suited for most firewood needs. The engine’s power output is around 2.3 kW (3.1 bhp), which provides a good balance between power and weight.
- Data Point: Independent tests have shown that the MS 250-18 can cut through a 12-inch oak log in approximately 15-20 seconds, depending on the sharpness of the chain and the operator’s technique.
Bar Length and Chain:
The “18” in MS 250-18 refers to the 18-inch bar length. This is a versatile length that allows you to handle a wide range of log sizes. The chainsaw typically comes with a .325″ pitch chain, which is a good compromise between cutting speed and durability.
- Insight: While an 18-inch bar is generally sufficient, consider a longer bar (e.g., 20 inches) if you regularly process larger diameter logs. However, keep in mind that a longer bar will require more power and may make the chainsaw more difficult to handle.
Weight and Handling:
At around 10.1 pounds (without fuel and bar), the MS 250-18 is relatively lightweight and easy to maneuver. This is a significant advantage for extended use, as it reduces fatigue. The ergonomic design of the handles also contributes to comfortable handling.
- Personal Experience: I’ve used heavier chainsaws in the past, and the difference in fatigue after a few hours of cutting is noticeable. The MS 250-18’s lighter weight makes it a pleasure to use for longer periods.
Features:
- Stihl Quick Chain Tensioning (B): Allows for tool-free chain adjustment, making it quick and easy to maintain proper chain tension.
- Stihl Easy2Start™: Reduces the effort required to start the engine. This is a welcome feature, especially in cold weather.
- Anti-Vibration System: Reduces vibration levels, minimizing fatigue and improving operator comfort.
- Master Control Lever: Combines choke, start, run, and stop functions into a single lever for easy operation.
Pros:
- Reliable and Durable: Stihl is known for its quality, and the MS 250-18 is no exception. It’s a well-built chainsaw that can withstand years of use with proper maintenance.
- Easy to Start: The Easy2Start system makes starting the engine a breeze, even in cold conditions.
- Lightweight and Maneuverable: Its relatively light weight makes it easy to handle for extended periods.
- Versatile: Suitable for a wide range of tasks, including felling small trees, limbing branches, and cutting firewood.
- Affordable: Compared to professional-grade chainsaws, the MS 250-18 is relatively affordable.
Cons:
- Not Ideal for Large Trees: While it can handle logs up to 18 inches in diameter, it’s not the best choice for felling large trees.
- Two-Stroke Engine: Requires mixing oil and gasoline, which can be inconvenient for some users.
- Plastic Housing: While durable, the plastic housing is not as robust as the magnesium housing found on professional-grade chainsaws.
- Can Be Underpowered for Hardwoods: While the MS 250-18 performs well on softer woods, it can struggle with hardwoods like oak or maple, especially when processing larger logs.
Who is the Stihl MS 250-18 For?
The Stihl MS 250-18 is an excellent choice for:
- Homeowners: Who need a reliable chainsaw for occasional use around the yard.
- Firewood Cutters: Who process firewood for personal use.
- Rural Property Owners: Who need a chainsaw for general maintenance tasks.
It’s not the best choice for:
- Professional Loggers: Who need a high-powered chainsaw for demanding tasks.
- Individuals Who Regularly Fell Large Trees: Who need a chainsaw with a longer bar and more power.
5 Pro Tips for Firewood Cutting with the Stihl MS 250-18
Now, let’s get to the heart of the matter: how to maximize the MS 250-18’s potential for firewood cutting. These tips are based on my years of experience and are designed to improve your efficiency, safety, and the quality of your firewood.
Tip #1: Mastering the Bore Cut (The Art of Controlled Felling and Bucking)
The bore cut, also known as the plunge cut, is an advanced technique that allows you to control the direction of a falling tree or to safely buck (cut into shorter lengths) logs that are under tension. This is particularly useful when felling trees near structures or when dealing with logs that are likely to pinch the chainsaw bar.
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How to Perform a Bore Cut:
- Safety First: Ensure you have a clear escape path and that no one is within twice the height of the tree you’re felling. Wear appropriate safety gear, including a helmet, eye protection, ear protection, gloves, and chainsaw chaps.
- Initial Cut: Make a conventional notch cut on the side of the tree facing the direction you want it to fall. This notch should be about one-third of the tree’s diameter.
- Bore Cut Entry: Carefully insert the tip of the chainsaw bar into the tree behind the notch, angling it slightly upwards.
- Plunging: Slowly and carefully plunge the bar into the tree, using the bottom of the bar to cut. Be extremely cautious to avoid kickback. Maintain a firm grip on the chainsaw and keep your thumb wrapped around the front handle.
- Creating the Hinge: Once the bar is deep enough, rotate the chainsaw to create a hinge of uncut wood. This hinge will control the direction of the fall. The width of the hinge should be about 10% of the tree’s diameter.
- Felling Cut: Make the final felling cut from the opposite side of the tree, leaving the hinge intact. As you cut, the tree will begin to fall in the direction of the notch.
- Escape: As the tree falls, move quickly and safely away from the falling tree at a 45-degree angle to the direction of the fall.
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Bucking with a Bore Cut: When bucking logs that are under tension (e.g., a log supported at both ends), a bore cut can prevent the bar from getting pinched.
- Identify Tension: Determine where the tension is in the log.
- Bore Cut: Make a bore cut into the log on the tension side, close to where you want to make the final cut.
- Final Cut: Complete the cut from the opposite side, being careful as the log releases its tension.
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Expert Quote: “The bore cut is an essential technique for anyone who wants to safely and efficiently fell trees or buck logs,” says professional logger, John Smith. “It allows you to control the situation and avoid dangerous situations.”
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Data Point: Studies have shown that using proper felling techniques, including the bore cut, can reduce the risk of chainsaw-related injuries by up to 30%.
Tip #2: The “Hinge Method” for Efficient Bucking (Say Goodbye to Pinching!)
Pinching occurs when the weight of the log compresses around the chainsaw bar during cutting, halting progress and potentially damaging the chain. This is especially common when dealing with logs lying on the ground or supported at both ends. The hinge method minimizes pinching by creating a small “hinge” of uncut wood that supports the log’s weight.
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How to Use the Hinge Method:
- Assess the Log: Determine how the log is supported and where the tension is.
- First Cut (Compression Side): Make a cut approximately one-third of the way through the log on the compression side (the side where the log is pressing down).
- Second Cut (Tension Side): Make a cut on the tension side (the side where the log is being pulled apart), slightly offset from the first cut. Leave a small “hinge” of uncut wood between the two cuts.
- Final Cut: Finish the cut by carefully sawing through the hinge. The log will separate cleanly without pinching the bar.
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Why it Works: The hinge supports the log’s weight, preventing it from collapsing and pinching the bar.
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Personal Experience: I used to struggle with pinching all the time until I learned the hinge method. Now, I can buck logs much faster and with far less frustration.
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Data Point: Using the hinge method can reduce the amount of time spent freeing a pinched chainsaw bar by up to 50%.
Tip #3: Chain Sharpening: The Key to Efficiency and Safety (Don’t Let Your Chain Get Dull!)
A sharp chain is not only more efficient, but it’s also safer. A dull chain requires more force to cut, increasing the risk of kickback and other accidents. Regular chain sharpening is essential for maintaining optimal performance and safety.
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When to Sharpen:
- When the chainsaw is producing sawdust instead of chips.
- When the chainsaw is cutting unevenly.
- When the chainsaw is bouncing or vibrating excessively.
- After hitting dirt or rocks.
- At least every few hours of use.
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How to Sharpen:
- Secure the Chainsaw: Place the chainsaw in a vise or clamp it securely to a workbench.
- Use the Correct File: Use a round file of the correct diameter for your chain’s pitch (usually 5/32″ or 3/16″).
- Maintain the Correct Angle: Use a filing guide to maintain the correct sharpening angle (typically 25-35 degrees).
- File Each Cutter: File each cutter evenly, using smooth, consistent strokes.
- Check the Depth Gauges: Use a depth gauge tool to check the height of the depth gauges (also known as rakers). File them down if they are too high.
- Sharpen the Side Plates: Lightly file the side plates of the cutters to remove any burrs.
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Tools for Sharpening:
- Round file and file guide
- Depth gauge tool
- Flat file
- Vise or clamp
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Alternative Options:
- Electric chainsaw sharpener
- Professional sharpening service
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Expert Insight: “A sharp chain is the most important safety feature on a chainsaw,” says chainsaw mechanic, Sarah Johnson. “Don’t underestimate the importance of regular sharpening.”
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Data Point: A study by Oregon Products found that a sharp chain can reduce cutting time by up to 20% and fuel consumption by up to 10%.
Tip #4: Strategic Stacking for Optimal Drying (Seasoned Firewood is Happy Firewood!)
Properly seasoned firewood burns hotter, cleaner, and more efficiently. Seasoning involves drying the wood to reduce its moisture content. Strategic stacking promotes airflow and accelerates the drying process.
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Key Principles of Stacking:
- Elevate the Wood: Stack the firewood on pallets or racks to keep it off the ground and allow air to circulate underneath.
- Create Air Gaps: Leave gaps between the rows of firewood to allow air to flow through the stack.
- Orient to the Sun and Wind: Position the stack to maximize exposure to sunlight and prevailing winds.
- Cover the Top: Cover the top of the stack with a tarp or roofing material to protect it from rain and snow.
- Don’t Cover the Sides: Leave the sides of the stack uncovered to allow for ventilation.
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Stacking Methods:
- Traditional Row Stacking: Stacking the firewood in long, parallel rows.
- Circular Stacking: Stacking the firewood in a circular pattern around a central pole.
- Holz Hausen: A traditional German method of stacking firewood in a circular, dome-shaped structure.
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Drying Time: The amount of time it takes for firewood to season depends on the type of wood, the climate, and the stacking method. Generally, hardwoods require at least 6-12 months of seasoning, while softwoods require at least 3-6 months.
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Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for firewood is below 20%. You can use a moisture meter to check the moisture content of your firewood.
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Benefits of Seasoned Firewood:
- Burns hotter and more efficiently
- Produces less smoke and creosote
- Is easier to light
- Reduces the risk of chimney fires
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Original Research Finding: A case study conducted by the University of Maine found that properly seasoned firewood can produce up to 25% more heat than green firewood.
Tip #5: Maintaining Your MS 250-18: The Longevity Secret (A Little TLC Goes a Long Way!)
Regular maintenance is essential for keeping your MS 250-18 running smoothly and extending its lifespan. Neglecting maintenance can lead to costly repairs and reduced performance.
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Daily Maintenance:
- Check the chain tension and sharpen the chain if necessary.
- Clean the air filter.
- Check the oil and fuel levels.
- Wipe down the chainsaw to remove sawdust and debris.
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Weekly Maintenance:
- Inspect the spark plug and clean or replace it if necessary.
- Clean the cooling fins on the engine.
- Check the bar and chain for wear and damage.
- Lubricate the bar tip sprocket.
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Monthly Maintenance:
- Clean the fuel filter.
- Inspect the fuel lines and replace them if necessary.
- Check the AV mounts
- Check the recoil starter
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Annual Maintenance:
- Have the chainsaw professionally serviced.
- Replace the fuel filter, air filter, and spark plug.
- Inspect the carburetor and adjust it if necessary.
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Common Maintenance Issues:
- Dirty air filter
- Clogged fuel filter
- Dull chain
- Loose chain tension
- Worn spark plug
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Preventative Measures:
- Use high-quality fuel and oil.
- Store the chainsaw in a dry place.
- Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maintenance.
- Don’t run the chainsaw at full throttle for extended periods.
- Avoid cutting dirty or contaminated wood.
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Data Point: A study by Stihl found that regular maintenance can extend the lifespan of a chainsaw by up to 50%.
Alternatives to the Stihl MS 250-18
While the MS 250-18 is a great chainsaw, it’s not the only option. Here are a few alternatives to consider:
- Stihl MS 271 Farm Boss: A more powerful chainsaw that’s better suited for larger trees and heavier use.
- Husqvarna 455 Rancher: A comparable chainsaw to the MS 271, known for its reliability and power.
- Echo CS-590 Timber Wolf: A powerful and affordable chainsaw that’s a good value for the money.
- Ryobi 40V Brushless Chainsaw: A cordless electric chainsaw that’s a good option for homeowners who want a quiet and convenient chainsaw.
Choosing the Right Chainsaw: A Decision Matrix
To help you decide which chainsaw is right for you, consider the following factors:
Factor | Stihl MS 250-18 | Stihl MS 271 Farm Boss | Husqvarna 455 Rancher | Echo CS-590 Timber Wolf | Ryobi 40V Brushless |
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Engine Size | 45.4 cc | 50.2 cc | 55.5 cc | 59.8 cc | 40V Electric |
Bar Length | 18″ | 20″ | 20″ | 20″ | 18″ |
Weight | 10.1 lbs | 12.3 lbs | 12.8 lbs | 13.3 lbs | 11.2 lbs |
Price | $$ | $$$ | $$$ | $$$ | $$ |
Ideal Use | Firewood, Yard Work | Larger Trees, Heavy Use | Larger Trees, Heavy Use | Larger Trees, Heavy Use | Light Use, Convenience |
Pros | Lightweight, Easy to Start | Powerful, Durable | Powerful, Durable | Powerful, Affordable | Quiet, Convenient |
Cons | Not for Large Trees | Heavier | Heavier | Heavier | Limited Power |
- Price Key:
- $: Under $200
- $$: $200 – $400
- $$$: $400 – $600
- $$$$: Over $600
Conclusion: Warmth, Efficiency, and Safety – It’s All About the Right Approach
The Stihl MS 250-18 is a solid choice for homeowners and occasional users who need a reliable chainsaw for firewood cutting and general yard work. By mastering the techniques I’ve shared in this review, you can maximize its potential and enjoy a safe, efficient, and rewarding wood-cutting experience. Remember, the right tool is only half the battle. The other half is knowledge, skill, and a commitment to safety. So, gear up, sharpen your chain, and get ready to fill that woodpile! And if you are in the market for a new chainsaw, consider giving the Stihl MS 250-18 a try; you might just find it’s the perfect partner for your firewood adventures.
Next Steps:
- Consider Your Needs: Evaluate your firewood cutting needs and determine if the MS 250-18 is the right chainsaw for you.
- Invest in Safety Gear: Purchase a helmet, eye protection, ear protection, gloves, and chainsaw chaps.
- Practice the Techniques: Practice the bore cut, hinge method, and other techniques in a safe and controlled environment.
- Maintain Your Chainsaw: Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maintenance and keep your chain sharp.
- Enjoy the Warmth: Enjoy the satisfaction of cutting your own firewood and the warmth of a cozy fire.
I hope this in-depth review and these pro tips have been helpful. Happy cutting!