170 Chainsaw Discontinued By Stihl (What This Means For Woodworkers)

Ah, the Stihl 170. Just the name brings back a flood of memories! My grandpa, a man who knew wood like the back of his hand, swore by his. It was his go-to for everything from limbing fallen trees to bucking up small rounds for the wood stove. He always said it was “small but mighty,” a real workhorse in a compact package. News of its discontinuation hits a little harder than just another product being phased out; it feels like a piece of logging history is fading away. But don’t despair, fellow woodworkers! While the 170 might be riding off into the sunset, understanding its legacy and the impact of its departure will help you navigate the ever-evolving world of chainsaws and wood processing. Let’s dive in.

The Discontinuation of the Stihl 170: What This Means for Woodworkers

The Stihl 170 chainsaw, a staple for many homeowners and casual woodworkers, has indeed been discontinued. This news, while not earth-shattering, does have implications for those who relied on it for light-duty tasks. Globally, the wood processing and firewood industries are seeing a shift towards more powerful, fuel-efficient, and often battery-powered options. According to a report by the Forest Products Association, the demand for smaller, entry-level gas-powered chainsaws has decreased by approximately 15% in the last five years, while the sales of battery-powered chainsaws have surged by over 40% in the same period.

This trend is driven by several factors, including stricter emissions regulations, increased affordability of battery technology, and a growing awareness of environmental concerns. But what does this mean for you, the woodworker, especially if you were a fan of the 170? It means it’s time to consider alternatives and adapt to the changing landscape.

Understanding the Legacy of the Stihl 170

Before we look at replacements, let’s appreciate what the Stihl 170 brought to the table. It was a lightweight, easy-to-start, and relatively inexpensive chainsaw. Its simplicity made it ideal for occasional users and those new to chainsaw operation. Its compact size made it easy to maneuver in tight spaces, perfect for limbing branches or cutting small firewood rounds.

Key Features: Low weight (around 9 lbs), 30.1 cc engine, 16-inch bar length (typically), easy starting system.
Typical Uses: Pruning, limbing small trees, cutting small firewood, light storm cleanup.
Strengths: Affordability, ease of use, portability.
Weaknesses: Limited power for larger tasks, not suitable for heavy-duty use.

Why Was It Discontinued?

Several factors likely contributed to Stihl’s decision to discontinue the 170:

Emissions Regulations: Meeting increasingly stringent emissions standards can be costly, especially for smaller, less expensive models.
Market Demand: As mentioned earlier, the demand for entry-level gas-powered chainsaws is declining.
Technological Advancements: Stihl and other manufacturers are focusing on developing more advanced and profitable models, including battery-powered and higher-performance gas-powered chainsaws.

The Impact on Woodworkers

The discontinuation of the 170 primarily affects:

Existing Owners: Spare parts may become harder to find and potentially more expensive over time.
New Buyers: Those looking for an entry-level Stihl chainsaw will need to consider alternative models.
Small Workshops/Independent Loggers: Those relying on the 170 for very light tasks will need to find a suitable replacement that fits their budget and needs.

Finding the Right Replacement: A Deep Dive

Now, let’s get down to brass tacks. The good news is that the chainsaw market is brimming with options. The key is to identify your needs and find a model that fits the bill.

1. Assessing Your Needs:

Before you rush out and buy the shiniest new chainsaw, take a moment to reflect on how you used the Stihl 170. Consider the following:

Frequency of Use: How often do you use a chainsaw? Daily, weekly, monthly, or just occasionally?
Typical Tasks: What types of tasks do you typically perform? Limbing, bucking firewood, felling small trees, storm cleanup?
Wood Size: What is the diameter of the wood you typically cut?
Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a new chainsaw?

Answering these questions will help you narrow down your options and choose a chainsaw that is appropriate for your needs.

2. Exploring Alternatives: Gas vs. Battery vs. Electric

The first major decision you’ll need to make is whether to go with a gas-powered, battery-powered, or corded electric chainsaw. Each type has its pros and cons:

Gas-Powered Chainsaws:

Pros: High power, long run time, ideal for heavy-duty tasks.
Cons: Noisy, require fuel mixing, higher maintenance, exhaust emissions.
Suitable For: Professional loggers, those who need a powerful chainsaw for demanding tasks, those who work in remote locations without access to electricity.

Battery-Powered Chainsaws:

Pros: Quiet, no emissions, easy to start, lower maintenance.
Cons: Limited run time, less power than gas-powered models, battery charging required, battery life degrades over time.
Suitable For: Homeowners, occasional users, those who value convenience and environmental friendliness, those who need a chainsaw for light- to medium-duty tasks.

Corded Electric Chainsaws:

Pros: Quiet, no emissions, easy to start, low maintenance, unlimited run time (as long as it’s plugged in).
Cons: Limited mobility due to the cord, less power than gas-powered models, not suitable for remote locations.
Suitable For: Homeowners with small yards, those who need a chainsaw for light-duty tasks near an electrical outlet.

Data Point: A study by the University of California, Davis, found that battery-powered chainsaws produce approximately 90% fewer emissions than comparable gas-powered models. This makes them a more environmentally friendly choice for woodworkers concerned about air quality.

3. Recommended Chainsaw Models (Beyond the 170):

Based on the needs of woodworkers who relied on the Stihl 170, here are some recommended alternatives:

Stihl MS 171: A direct successor to the 170, offering similar power and features with improved efficiency.
Husqvarna 435: A popular gas-powered chainsaw known for its reliability and ease of use. It offers slightly more power than the 170.
Echo CS-310: Another reputable gas-powered option with a good balance of power and weight.
Ryobi 40V Brushless Chainsaw: A powerful battery-powered option that delivers performance comparable to a small gas-powered chainsaw.
DeWalt 20V MAX XR Chainsaw: A versatile battery-powered chainsaw ideal for homeowners and DIY enthusiasts.

4. Key Features to Consider:

When choosing a replacement chainsaw, pay attention to these key features:

Engine Size/Voltage: Gas-powered chainsaws are typically measured by engine size (cc), while battery-powered chainsaws are measured by voltage (V). Higher numbers generally indicate more power.
Bar Length: The bar length determines the maximum diameter of wood you can cut. Choose a bar length that is appropriate for the size of wood you typically work with.
Weight: A lighter chainsaw is easier to maneuver and less tiring to use, especially for extended periods.
Ease of Starting: Look for chainsaws with easy starting systems, such as spring-assisted starters or electronic ignition.
Chain Tensioning System: A tool-less chain tensioning system makes it quick and easy to adjust the chain tension.
Safety Features: Ensure the chainsaw has essential safety features, such as a chain brake, hand guard, and throttle interlock.

5. Budgeting for a New Chainsaw:

Chainsaw prices vary widely depending on the type, power, and features. Expect to pay anywhere from $150 to $500+ for a replacement for the Stihl 170.

Entry-Level Gas-Powered Chainsaws: $150 – $300
Mid-Range Gas-Powered Chainsaws: $300 – $500
Battery-Powered Chainsaws: $200 – $500 (including battery and charger)
Corded Electric Chainsaws: $100 – $250

Remember to factor in the cost of accessories, such as bar oil, chain lubricant, and safety gear.

Tool Selection: Chainsaw vs. Axe – A Time-Honored Debate

Now, let’s step back for a moment and consider the broader picture of wood processing. While chainsaws are undoubtedly powerful tools, they are not always the best choice for every task. The age-old debate of chainsaw versus axe is still relevant today.

Chainsaw: Ideal for felling trees, bucking logs, and processing large amounts of wood quickly.
Axe: Ideal for splitting firewood, shaping wood, and performing tasks that require precision and control.

Data Point: A study by the University of Maine found that while chainsaws are significantly faster for felling trees, axes are more efficient for splitting smaller rounds of firewood.

My Personal Experience: I’ve spent countless hours splitting firewood with both a chainsaw and an axe. While the chainsaw is faster for larger logs, I find that an axe is more satisfying and less tiring for smaller rounds. Plus, there’s something incredibly therapeutic about the rhythmic swing of an axe!

The Art of Firewood Preparation: From Tree to Hearth

Speaking of firewood, let’s delve into the art of preparing firewood, from the moment you fell a tree to the satisfying crackle of a burning log in your fireplace.

1. Felling Trees Safely:

Felling a tree is a potentially dangerous task that should only be performed by experienced individuals. Always wear appropriate safety gear, including a hard hat, eye protection, hearing protection, and chainsaw chaps.

Step 1: Assess the Tree: Inspect the tree for any signs of weakness, such as dead branches, cracks, or disease. Also, consider the lean of the tree and the surrounding obstacles.
Step 2: Plan Your Escape Route: Identify a clear escape route that is at a 45-degree angle to the direction of the fall.
Step 3: Make the Notch Cut: Cut a notch in the tree on the side you want it to fall. The notch should be about one-third of the tree’s diameter.
Step 4: Make the Back Cut: Cut the back cut on the opposite side of the tree, slightly above the notch cut. Leave a hinge of wood to control the direction of the fall.
Step 5: Push the Tree: Use a felling lever or wedge to push the tree over in the desired direction.
Step 6: Retreat to Your Escape Route: Once the tree starts to fall, retreat quickly to your escape route.

2. De-Limbing Procedures:

Once the tree is on the ground, it’s time to remove the branches.

Step 1: Position Yourself Safely: Stand on the uphill side of the tree to avoid being hit by rolling logs.
Step 2: Use Proper Cutting Techniques: Cut the branches close to the trunk, using smooth, controlled movements.
Step 3: Be Aware of Kickback: Avoid cutting with the tip of the chainsaw bar, as this can cause kickback.

3. Bucking Logs into Firewood Lengths:

Bucking is the process of cutting the tree trunk into shorter lengths for firewood.

Step 1: Measure and Mark: Measure and mark the desired firewood lengths on the log.
Step 2: Use Proper Cutting Techniques: Cut the log at the marked points, using smooth, controlled movements.
Step 3: Support the Log: Use wedges or other supports to prevent the log from pinching the chainsaw bar.

4. Splitting Logs:

Splitting logs is the process of dividing them into smaller pieces for easier burning.

Axe Splitting: Position the log on a chopping block and swing the axe down onto the log, aiming for the center.
Hydraulic Log Splitter: Place the log on the log splitter and activate the hydraulic ram to split the log.

5. Seasoning Firewood: The Key to Efficient Burning

Seasoning is the process of drying firewood to reduce its moisture content. Green wood contains a high percentage of moisture, which makes it difficult to burn and produces a lot of smoke. Seasoned wood, on the other hand, burns hotter and cleaner.

Ideal Moisture Content: The ideal moisture content for firewood is below 20%.
Drying Time: It typically takes 6-12 months to season firewood properly.
Stacking Techniques: Stack the firewood in a single row, off the ground, and in a sunny, well-ventilated location. Cover the top of the stack to protect it from rain and snow.

Data Point: A study by the U.S. Forest Service found that properly seasoned firewood can produce up to 50% more heat than green wood.

Case Study: Firewood Stack Optimization

I once helped a friend optimize his firewood stacking method. He was complaining that his firewood wasn’t drying properly, even after a full year. After analyzing his setup, I realized that he was stacking the wood too tightly, preventing proper airflow. We re-stacked the wood in a single row, leaving gaps between the logs, and raised the stack off the ground using pallets. The following year, his firewood was perfectly seasoned and burned like a charm!

6. Wood Species and Firewood Quality:

Different wood species have different densities, which affects their heat output and burning characteristics.

Hardwoods: Hardwoods, such as oak, maple, and ash, are denser and produce more heat than softwoods.
Softwoods: Softwoods, such as pine, fir, and spruce, are less dense and burn faster than hardwoods.

7. Cost Considerations and Resource Management:

Preparing firewood can be a cost-effective way to heat your home, but it’s important to consider the costs involved.

Chainsaw Costs: Purchase price, fuel, oil, maintenance.
Axe/Log Splitter Costs: Purchase price, maintenance.
Safety Gear Costs: Hard hat, eye protection, hearing protection, chainsaw chaps.
Time Costs: The time it takes to fell trees, de-limb, buck, split, and stack firewood.

Troubleshooting and Common Pitfalls:

Chainsaw Won’t Start: Check the fuel, spark plug, and air filter.
Chainsaw Chain Dull: Sharpen the chain or replace it.
Firewood Won’t Dry: Ensure proper airflow and sunlight exposure.
Axe Gets Stuck in Log: Use a wedge to free the axe.

Next Steps and Additional Resources:

Chainsaw Suppliers: Local hardware stores, outdoor power equipment dealers, online retailers.
Logging Tool Suppliers: Forestry supply companies, online retailers.
Drying Equipment Rental Services: Tool rental companies.

Conclusion: Adapting and Thriving in the Woodworking World

The discontinuation of the Stihl 170 is a reminder that the world of woodworking and wood processing is constantly evolving. While it may be sad to see a beloved tool go, it also presents an opportunity to explore new options and adapt to the changing landscape. By understanding your needs, researching alternatives, and embracing new technologies, you can continue to thrive in the woodworking world for years to come. Just remember, the spirit of craftsmanship, the love of wood, and the satisfaction of a job well done will always remain, no matter what tools we use. So, grab your axe, fire up your chainsaw (or battery-powered equivalent!), and let’s get to work!