TMG Sawmills Deals (Rare Finds & Pro Tips for Woodworkers)
Aha! I remember the moment I truly understood the allure of a well-crafted sawmill deal. It wasn’t just about saving money, it was about unlocking potential. I was knee-deep in a custom furniture project – a massive dining table made from reclaimed oak. My usual lumber supplier was charging an arm and a leg for the specific dimensions I needed. Frustrated, I started digging, scouring online forums, auction sites, and even old-fashioned classifieds. That’s when I stumbled upon an individual selling a used TMG Industrial sawmill. It needed some TLC, sure, but the price was incredible. More importantly, it opened my eyes to a whole new world of control, creativity, and cost savings in my woodworking.
That experience propelled me down a path of deep dives into sawmills, wood processing, and the quest for that perfect “rare find.” Now, I want to share that knowledge with you. Whether you’re a seasoned woodworker, a budding lumberjack, or simply someone who appreciates the warmth of a wood-burning stove, understanding TMG sawmills, finding great deals, and mastering wood processing techniques can be a game-changer.
TMG Sawmills: An Introduction to a Woodworker’s Best Friend
TMG Industrial is a brand that has gained significant traction in the woodworking and small-scale logging communities. They offer a range of sawmills designed for various needs and budgets, making them a popular choice for hobbyists and professionals alike.
What is a TMG Sawmill?
Simply put, a TMG sawmill is a machine designed to convert logs into lumber. Unlike large-scale industrial sawmills, TMG models are typically portable or semi-portable, making them ideal for on-site milling or smaller operations. They utilize a bandsaw blade to make precise cuts, allowing you to create lumber of specific dimensions from raw logs.
Why Choose a TMG Sawmill?
There are several compelling reasons to consider a TMG sawmill:
- Cost Savings: Milling your own lumber can drastically reduce your material costs, especially if you have access to logs or can source them affordably.
- Customization: Sawmills give you complete control over the dimensions and quality of your lumber. You can create boards that perfectly suit your specific projects.
- Sustainability: Milling locally sourced logs reduces transportation costs and supports local forestry practices.
- Versatility: TMG sawmills can handle a wide range of wood species, from softwoods like pine and cedar to hardwoods like oak and maple.
- Profitability: For small-scale businesses, a sawmill can be a valuable tool for generating income by selling lumber to local customers.
Types of TMG Sawmills
TMG Industrial offers several different sawmill models, each with its own unique features and capabilities. Here are some of the most common types:
- Manual Sawmills: These are the most basic and affordable type of sawmill. They require the operator to manually push the saw head through the log. While they require more physical effort, they are a great option for hobbyists or those with limited budgets.
- Hydraulic Sawmills: These sawmills use hydraulic power to automate many of the functions, such as log loading, clamping, and saw head movement. This significantly reduces the physical effort required and increases production speed.
- Electric Sawmills: Powered by electric motors, these mills are quieter and produce no exhaust fumes, making them suitable for use in residential areas or enclosed spaces.
- Gas-Powered Sawmills: These mills are powered by gasoline engines, providing greater portability and independence from electrical outlets. They are ideal for on-site milling in remote locations.
- Portable Sawmills: These are designed to be easily transported from one location to another. They typically feature a trailer or wheels for easy towing.
Key Components of a TMG Sawmill
Understanding the key components of a TMG sawmill is crucial for operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting. Here’s a breakdown:
- Bed: The main frame of the sawmill, which supports the log.
- Carriage: The assembly that holds the saw head and moves along the bed.
- Saw Head: The unit containing the bandsaw blade, motor, and guides.
- Bandsaw Blade: The cutting tool that slices through the log. Blade selection is critical and depends on the wood type.
- Log Clamps: Devices that secure the log to the bed during cutting.
- Log Loading System: Mechanisms (manual or hydraulic) for lifting and positioning logs onto the bed.
- Hydraulic System (if applicable): Powers various functions like log loading, clamping, and saw head movement.
- Control Panel: Contains the controls for operating the sawmill.
Finding TMG Sawmill Deals: The Art of the Hunt
Securing a TMG sawmill at a great price requires diligence, research, and a bit of luck. Here are some strategies I’ve used to find exceptional deals:
1. Online Marketplaces: Your Digital Hunting Ground
- eBay: A vast marketplace with a wide selection of new and used TMG sawmills. Use specific keywords like “TMG sawmill,” “portable sawmill,” or “bandsaw mill” to narrow your search. Set up alerts to be notified when new listings appear.
- Craigslist: A local classifieds website where individuals and businesses sell used equipment. The advantage of Craigslist is the potential for local pickup, saving on shipping costs. Be cautious and always inspect the sawmill in person before making a purchase.
- Facebook Marketplace: Similar to Craigslist, but with the added benefit of being able to view the seller’s profile and potentially see reviews or recommendations.
- GovDeals: An online auction site for government surplus equipment. You might find a TMG sawmill that was previously used by a government agency or municipality.
- Online Woodworking Forums: Many woodworking forums have classifieds sections where members buy and sell used equipment. These forums can be a great source of insider deals and knowledgeable sellers.
2. Auction Sites: A Thrilling Gamble
- Live Auctions: Attending live auctions, especially those specializing in woodworking or construction equipment, can be a great way to find deals. Be prepared to bid competitively and do your research beforehand to determine the fair market value of the sawmill.
- Online Auctions: Many auction houses now offer online bidding, allowing you to participate from the comfort of your own home. Be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully before bidding.
3. Direct from TMG Industrial: New Equipment and Special Offers
- TMG Industrial Website: Check the official TMG Industrial website for new sawmill models, special offers, and financing options.
- Trade Shows: Attending woodworking or logging trade shows can give you the opportunity to see TMG sawmills in person, talk to representatives, and potentially take advantage of show-only discounts.
4. Network and Ask Around: The Power of Word-of-Mouth
- Local Woodworking Clubs: Join a local woodworking club and let other members know you are looking for a TMG sawmill. They may have leads on used equipment or know someone who is looking to sell.
- Lumberyards: Talk to the staff at your local lumberyard. They may know of customers who are upgrading their equipment or selling their old sawmills.
- Logging Companies: Contact local logging companies. They may have used sawmills for sale or know of individuals who are looking to sell.
Rare Finds: What to Look For
When searching for a TMG sawmill deal, keep an eye out for these “rare finds”:
- Well-Maintained Used Equipment: A used sawmill that has been properly maintained is often a better value than a new, lower-quality model.
- Discontinued Models: Sometimes, TMG Industrial will discontinue a particular model. These models can often be found at discounted prices.
- Demo Units: Demo units are sawmills that have been used for demonstration purposes. They are typically in excellent condition and are sold at a discount.
- Scratch and Dent Models: These are sawmills that have minor cosmetic imperfections. They are typically sold at a significant discount.
- Package Deals: Look for package deals that include accessories like extra blades, log loading systems, or blade sharpeners.
Pro Tips for Evaluating a Used TMG Sawmill
Before you commit to purchasing a used TMG sawmill, it’s essential to thoroughly inspect it to ensure it’s in good working condition. Here’s a checklist of things to look for:
- Overall Condition: Check for signs of wear and tear, rust, and damage.
- Engine/Motor: Start the engine (if gas-powered) or motor (if electric-powered) and listen for any unusual noises. Check for leaks or other problems.
- Bandsaw Blade: Inspect the bandsaw blade for cracks, bends, or missing teeth.
- Blade Guides: Ensure the blade guides are in good condition and properly adjusted.
- Log Clamps: Check the log clamps to make sure they are secure and function properly.
- Hydraulic System (if applicable): Inspect the hydraulic hoses and cylinders for leaks. Test the hydraulic functions to ensure they are working smoothly.
- Bed and Carriage: Check the bed and carriage for damage or misalignment.
- Documentation: Ask for the owner’s manual and any maintenance records.
- Test Cut: If possible, ask the seller to demonstrate the sawmill by making a test cut.
My Personal Experience: I once almost bought a used TMG sawmill online without seeing it in person. The photos looked great, and the price was right. However, when I finally went to inspect it, I discovered that the bed was significantly warped, and the engine was making a strange knocking noise. I walked away from the deal, and I’m glad I did. It’s always worth the effort to inspect the equipment in person before making a purchase.
Mastering Wood Processing Techniques: From Log to Lumber
Once you’ve acquired your TMG sawmill, the real work begins. Mastering wood processing techniques is essential for producing high-quality lumber efficiently and safely.
Understanding Wood: Green vs. Seasoned
Before you start milling, it’s crucial to understand the difference between green wood and seasoned wood.
- Green Wood: Freshly cut wood that has a high moisture content (typically above 30%). Green wood is easier to cut and shape, but it is prone to warping, cracking, and shrinking as it dries.
- Seasoned Wood: Wood that has been dried to a lower moisture content (typically between 6% and 12%). Seasoned wood is more stable and less prone to warping, cracking, and shrinking.
Felling Techniques: Bringing Down the Tree Safely
If you are harvesting your own logs, it’s essential to use proper felling techniques to ensure your safety and the safety of others.
- Assess the Tree: Before felling a tree, assess its size, lean, and any potential hazards, such as dead branches or power lines.
- Clear the Area: Clear a wide area around the tree of any obstacles, such as brush, rocks, or other trees.
- Plan Your Escape Route: Plan an escape route that is clear of obstacles and allows you to move quickly away from the falling tree.
- Make the Notch Cut: Cut a notch in the side of the tree facing the direction you want it to fall. The notch should be about one-third of the tree’s diameter.
- Make the Back Cut: Cut the back cut on the opposite side of the tree from the notch. Leave a hinge of wood between the back cut and the notch.
- Push the Tree: Use a felling wedge or a felling lever to push the tree over in the desired direction.
Safety Note: Always wear appropriate safety gear when felling trees, including a hard hat, eye protection, hearing protection, and chainsaw chaps.
Debarking Logs: Preparing for Milling
Debarking logs removes the bark, which can dull the bandsaw blade and contaminate the lumber. There are several ways to debark logs:
- Manual Debarking: Using a drawknife or a spud to manually remove the bark. This is a time-consuming process but is suitable for small-scale operations.
- Mechanical Debarking: Using a mechanical debarker to remove the bark. This is a faster and more efficient process, but it requires a significant investment in equipment.
- Pressure Washing: Using a pressure washer to blast the bark off the log. This is a relatively inexpensive method, but it can be messy.
Milling Techniques: Making the Cut
Here are some essential milling techniques for producing high-quality lumber:
- Secure the Log: Use the log clamps to securely fasten the log to the bed of the sawmill.
- Adjust the Blade Guides: Adjust the blade guides to ensure the bandsaw blade is running straight and true.
- Set the Cutting Depth: Set the cutting depth to the desired thickness of the lumber.
- Start the Saw: Start the sawmill and slowly advance the saw head through the log.
- Maintain a Consistent Feed Rate: Maintain a consistent feed rate to ensure a smooth, even cut.
- Monitor the Blade: Monitor the bandsaw blade for signs of overheating or dulling.
- Turn the Log: After each cut, turn the log to expose a new face.
- Repeat the Process: Repeat the process until the log has been completely milled.
Case Study: Milling a Large Oak Log
I recently milled a large oak log that was approximately 30 inches in diameter and 12 feet long. It was a challenging project, but I was able to produce some beautiful lumber. Here’s how I approached the project:
- Debarking: I used a drawknife to manually debark the log. It took several hours, but it was worth the effort.
- First Cut: I made the first cut to remove the bark and create a flat surface.
- Quarter Sawing: I decided to quarter saw the log to maximize stability and minimize warping.
- Milling: I carefully milled the log, taking my time and paying attention to the grain.
- Results: I was able to produce a variety of lumber, including 4/4, 6/4, and 8/4 boards. The lumber was of excellent quality and will be used to build a custom dining table.
Drying Lumber: Achieving Stability
Drying lumber is essential for achieving stability and preventing warping, cracking, and shrinking. There are two main methods of drying lumber:
- Air Drying: Stacking the lumber in a well-ventilated area and allowing it to dry naturally. Air drying is a slow process, but it is relatively inexpensive.
- Kiln Drying: Using a kiln to dry the lumber. Kiln drying is a faster process, but it requires a significant investment in equipment.
Air Drying Techniques:
- Stacking: Stack the lumber on stickers (thin strips of wood) to allow air to circulate around each board.
- Spacing: Space the boards apart to allow for proper air circulation.
- Covering: Cover the stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and sun.
- Location: Choose a well-ventilated location that is protected from the elements.
Kiln Drying Techniques:
- Temperature: Control the temperature and humidity inside the kiln to prevent warping and cracking.
- Airflow: Ensure proper airflow throughout the kiln to promote even drying.
- Monitoring: Monitor the moisture content of the lumber to determine when it is dry.
Moisture Content Targets:
- Furniture: 6% to 8%
- Flooring: 6% to 9%
- Exterior Trim: 9% to 12%
Pro Tips for Woodworkers: Maximizing Efficiency and Quality
Here are some pro tips to help you maximize efficiency and quality when working with a TMG sawmill:
- Sharp Blades: Always use sharp bandsaw blades. Dull blades will produce rough cuts and increase the risk of kickback. I personally sharpen my blades after every 2-3 logs.
- Proper Blade Tension: Ensure the bandsaw blade is properly tensioned. Too little tension will cause the blade to wander, while too much tension can cause the blade to break.
- Consistent Feed Rate: Maintain a consistent feed rate. Varying the feed rate can cause the blade to overheat or produce uneven cuts.
- Log Rotation: Rotate the log frequently to expose a new face. This will help to prevent the blade from wandering and produce more accurate cuts.
- Quality Lubricant: Use a high-quality lubricant to keep the bandsaw blade cool and prevent rust.
- Regular Maintenance: Perform regular maintenance on your TMG sawmill, including lubricating moving parts, checking belts and hoses, and cleaning the engine or motor.
- Safety First: Always prioritize safety when operating a TMG sawmill. Wear appropriate safety gear and follow all safety guidelines.
Firewood Preparation: From Log to Warmth
While sawmills are primarily used for producing lumber, they can also be used to prepare firewood. In fact, milling firewood can be a more efficient and less labor-intensive process than traditional methods.
Milling Firewood: A Streamlined Approach
Instead of splitting logs into small pieces by hand, you can use your TMG sawmill to mill them into manageable sizes. Here’s how:
- Mill into Slabs: Mill the logs into slabs of the desired thickness (typically 4-6 inches).
- Cut into Lengths: Use a chainsaw to cut the slabs into the desired lengths (typically 16-18 inches).
- Split as Needed: If the slabs are too wide, split them into smaller pieces using a maul or a hydraulic log splitter.
Benefits of Milling Firewood:
- Increased Efficiency: Milling firewood is much faster than splitting it by hand.
- Reduced Labor: Milling firewood requires less physical effort than splitting it by hand.
- Consistent Size: Milling firewood produces pieces of consistent size, which makes stacking and burning easier.
- Utilizing Waste: Milling allows you to use smaller logs and branches that would otherwise be wasted.
Splitting Firewood: The Final Touch
While milling can reduce the amount of splitting required, it’s still often necessary to split the firewood into smaller pieces. Here are some common methods:
- Maul: A heavy, wedge-shaped tool used for splitting wood by hand.
- Axe: A lighter tool than a maul, used for splitting smaller pieces of wood.
- Hydraulic Log Splitter: A machine that uses hydraulic power to split logs. Hydraulic log splitters are much faster and easier to use than manual methods.
Hydraulic Log Splitter Selection:
- Tonnage: Choose a log splitter with sufficient tonnage to split the type of wood you will be processing. For hardwoods, a log splitter with at least 20 tons of force is recommended.
- Cycle Time: Consider the cycle time of the log splitter, which is the time it takes to split a log and return to the starting position. A faster cycle time will increase your efficiency.
- Portability: Choose a log splitter that is easy to move and transport.
My Experience with Hydraulic Splitters: I used to split all my firewood by hand with a maul. It was a grueling task that left me sore and exhausted. Then, I invested in a hydraulic log splitter. It was a game-changer! I can now split a cord of firewood in a fraction of the time with much less effort.
Stacking Firewood: Maximizing Airflow and Drying
Properly stacking firewood is essential for maximizing airflow and drying. Here are some tips:
- Elevate the Stack: Elevate the stack off the ground using pallets or scrap wood.
- Stack in Rows: Stack the firewood in rows, leaving space between the rows for air circulation.
- Crisscross the Ends: Crisscross the ends of the rows to create a stable stack.
- Cover the Top: Cover the top of the stack with a tarp to protect it from rain and snow.
- Choose a Sunny Location: Choose a sunny location to maximize drying.
Case Study: Building a Firewood Rick
I recently built a firewood rick to store a large quantity of firewood. Here’s how I did it:
- Foundation: I built a foundation using concrete blocks to elevate the rick off the ground.
- Posts: I installed wooden posts at the corners of the foundation.
- Walls: I built walls using scrap lumber to contain the firewood.
- Roof: I built a roof using corrugated metal to protect the firewood from rain and snow.
- Stacking: I carefully stacked the firewood inside the rick, leaving space between the rows for air circulation.
Safety Considerations: Protecting Yourself and Others
Operating a TMG sawmill and processing wood can be dangerous if proper safety precautions are not followed. Here are some essential safety considerations:
- Research TMG Sawmill Models: Research the different TMG sawmill models and determine which one is best suited for your needs and budget.
- Start Your Search for Deals: Start your search for TMG sawmill deals online, at auctions, and through your network.
- Inspect Used Equipment: Thoroughly inspect any used equipment before making a purchase.
- Practice Milling Techniques: Practice your milling techniques on scrap wood before working with valuable logs.
- Experiment with Drying Methods: Experiment with different drying methods to determine which one works best for you.
- Build a Firewood Stack: Build a firewood stack to store your firewood properly.
- Prioritize Safety: Always prioritize safety when operating a TMG sawmill and processing wood.
By following these steps, you can unlock the potential of TMG sawmills and enjoy the benefits of producing your own lumber and firewood. Remember, the journey of a thousand board feet begins with a single log! Good luck, and happy woodworking!